Branch castle

I point to a stronghold, a fort, the encampment with the supporting role that was placed to protect Honjo with the branch castle (しじょう). I was called the branch castles (えだじろ). For the age of civil strife, the various network called the branch castle network (しじょうもう) came to be formed between Honjo, branch castles.

Table of contents

Etymology

When I use the word "Honjo" (ほんじょう) for a Chinese word, I say "a branch castle" (しじょう) to it and say to it with "a branch castle" (えだじろ) when I use the word "headquarters" (the headquarters) for the classical Japanese language. Vomit, and a letter called "branch" (えだ) of "the branch castle" is a letter to write as "支" on the right side that do not pass through; the words of the meaning about the same in "branch" and "支." In addition, a character called "a book" of "Honjo" is a character, the word that originally is approximately synonymous because originally I show the part by describing a horizontal line below a part expressing the trunk of the hieroglyph called "a tree" that is the character called "a book" expresses the central part (the part that is not a part, the branch of the trunk) of "a tree base" and the tree. In other words, I compare the relations of a castle and the castle to the structure of the imminent tree, tree and express it even if I use the words of "branch castle" "branch castle" which.

Kind

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Various kinds are in the branch castle by a role, and scales vary in size from small to large, too.

Bastion

• Castle of 詰

A stronghold (でじろ) for the defense to protect Honjo. Honjo is near, and I am often made besides by the ground of the strong position suitable for the defense including the mountain.

• Direct control branch castle

Castle attack use

• 向城, branch castle, binary castle

A castle (I may point to the castle attached to Honjo) which constructs a castle to stand opposite to a castle in the case of a castle attack.

Indirect branch castle

• Castle of a castle, the border of the boundary

The castle in the boundary of the territory. For an attack by Nobunaga Oda in China, Mori strengthened defense by "the border seven castle" (crown Yamashiro, Takamatsu-jo Castle, Miyaji Yamashiro, Kamonosho Castle, 日幡城, Matsushima Castle, Mugawa Castle) in the border of the Bicchu country.

• Turn castle, count castle

A branch castle (in Osaka-jo Castle or Nijo-jo Castle of the Edo era as a turn castle of official affairs equal to this) where it is managed directly by Honjo without the lord of a castle being.

• Castle of a castle, the handing down of the filler

The castle which communicates, and contacts me, and takes the roles of the barrier of the highway, the concentration, the movement of the strength of an army, the station base for billeting with the beacon.

Others

• Camp castle

A castle of the facility built for at the time of open battles temporarily.

Branch castle network

I point to the defense that set up the Japanese castle, fort, encampment group which is called branch castle, branch castle, edge of supporting role castles by the neighborhood to protect each local base and base which developed for the age of civil strife and Honjo and it that it is mainly and the rule network with the branch castle network (しじょうもう).

Example of the branch castle network

• After having ruled over the Kanto district, Hojo built a branch castle network by 120 forts around Odawara-jo Castle (existing Odawara-shi, Kanagawa) of the castle.
• A branch castle network built in a branch castle, a fort of big things and small things 302 was in the Minowa Castle of the Ueno country (existing Takasaki-shi, Gunma).
• Mr. Amago that ruled the Izumo country built 10 main branch castles called 10, Amago flag, the 10, Amago fort and 10 forts in the various places throughout Izumo as a defense line of the Tsukiyama Tomita Castle of the castle (existing Yasugi-shi, Shimane).

End

The risk to become the attack base of the resistance power at the same time held the branch castle which was a base to guard Honjo, and to support. Therefore it might be done 破城 for the purpose of preventing the counteroffensive of the enemy.

Nobunaga Oda and Hideyoshi Toyotomi aiming at the world unification with the centralization system destroyed the local branch castle which I put under the control and arranged it, and, by the one state or one castle law which the Edo Shogunate finally started (1615), as for all the branch castles, it was an abandoned castle [¹].

Footnote

1. The book which understands ^ illustration war-torn country battle well: From arms, an organization, the tactics to distribution of honors (June 21, 2013 PHP Institute Office)

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