Nagashima (Okayama)
| Nagashima | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Coordinate | 34°40'N 31.3969 seconds 134°14'E 31.9022 seconds / 34.675388028 degrees N 134.242195056 degrees E coordinate: 34°40'N 31.3969 seconds 134°14'E 31.9022 seconds / 34.675388028 degrees N 134.242195056 degrees E |
| Area | 6.6 km² |
| Mayor of shoreline | 18 km |
| The best altitude | 99 m |
| Location sea area | The Seto Inland Sea |
| Position country, area | Japan (Okayama) |
Nagashima (Nagashima) is an island in Setouchi-shi, Okayama. Of the Gulf of Mushiake is southeastern and is often included in Hinase Islands with north Kojima Island and east Oota prefecture Island.
There is "Seto of the shallows groove" approximately 200m in width between the hill of the mainland. All the inhabitants of the island are Yamaji, and the southeastern part becomes the sea cliff. I am divided into the east and west after the central part of the valley-formed island. In the western part, in the sandstone, the center of paleozoic strata, the eastern part slightly has a rhyolite with granite.
Table of contents
History
With the legend to be the ground which a ship of Yoshitsune Minamoto is called by whistling after a fight of Yashima by Nagashima, and Benkei Musashibo pulls a ship, and Funakoshi of the central part went over [1]. Most of Shimauchi were the forest in the Taisho era, and the west was dotted with rice fields from the central part, and more than 20 households lived. A borasquare net was famous, but I declined from about 1960, and it was replaced, and oyster culture became popular between Kojima Island.
On the other hand, the national sanatorium Ai Nagashima straight garden who was a first Japanese national leper house was established in 1927 by Shimauchi. In doing so, the most of a village existence place and the private land were purchased by the country, and the islanders from before disappeared. A sanatorium was completed with the goal of 400 seating capacities in 1930, but 2,000 or more were accommodated in 1943 more than a plan. In addition, a public leper house (the House of outside island rest) moves to Nagashima from Osaka in 1938, and I am transferred in 1941 by the country, and it is in national sanatorium Oku light garden. 1,000 patients were taken here in the golden age.
As facilities of these two sanatoriums, a ward, a house, the workshop of a patient, the staff, consolation, an amusement complex, nursing school were built. In addition, the farming ground from the past became the farm of the patient. The tap water is sent with water pipe from Yoshiikawa of the mainland. While distance of only 200m included it from the mainland, it was separated from by discrimination, misunderstanding to Hansen's disease, but Ohashi, Nagashima, Oku of 185m in total length was inaugurated on May 9, 1988 and became not separated by water with the mainland. There are and others of 1996, and the entrance of the patient was not duty, but the source becomes difficult, and 685 people in total enter it by long-term isolation by prophylaxis revision as of 2005.
Traffic access
- From Ako Line Oku Station east detailed bus. The indispensability is approximately 40 minutes
References
- "Tsunogawa Japan place name Dictionary 33 is Okayama" Kadokawa Shoten, 1986
- ^ "Oku-gun magazine"
Allied item
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Nagashima (Okayama)
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