2016년 9월 4일 일요일

Hercules (battleship)

Hercules (battleship)

HMS Hercules.jpg
Warship career
Ordering 1908
The start of work 1909July 30
The launching 1910October 9
Placement on duty 1911July 31
Military retirement
Afterwards I sell it as a scrap on November 8, 1921
Removal from a register
Performance specifications
Displacement 20,225 tons of reserve,
22,700 tons of full loading
Full length 546 ft (166.4m)
Overall width 85 ft (25.9m)
Draft 26.3 ft (8m)
Engine Steam turbine, 18 cans, 4 axis promotion, 25,000 hp
最大速 21 knots (39km/h)
Crew 755 (800 wartime)
兵装 12 inches (30,48cm) gun 10 gate 2*5
The 4 inches gun 16 gate
21 inches of torpedo tube 3 gates

Armor The ship's side: 279mm (main armor part)
A deck: 102mm (main deck)
A gun turret: 279mm (previous shield)
Barbet: 229mm
Headquarters: 279mm



Hercules (HMS Hercules) is a British naval dreadnaught, a コロッサス grade battleship second warship. An English reading of ヘーラクレース where an origin of the names of a warship is a hero, Latin of the Greek myth.

I was launched as the fifth warship of the majestic grade carrier for a warship with this name for the next fourth generation for the third generation, but I am sold later, and activity as India navy ヴィクラント (carrier) is common. Other items evade cf. this one Hercules vagueness

Table of contents

General view of the コロッサス grade

Because a bill to start work of four battleships passed an assembly every year in Germany in 1908, the traditional cause of the principle of two standards raises a slogan of (We want eight.we won't wait) which "I want immediately in now when I want eight", and the building budget of six dreadnaughts is acquired

I could constitute a squadron same as Neptune (battleship) of the plan in 1909, and it was a コロッサス grade battleship that followed a warship type of Neptune to prepare 隻数 in a great hurry, and コロッサス, two ships of Hercules were constructed. [1]

I learned it from Neptune, and a 2.3 turn gun turret was a limit angle of fire at board firing opposite by trapezium (エン Echelon) placement, but I enabled it, and, in five 30.5cm2 multi-launching gun turrets, the single board point gun 10 gate was enabled because a 4.5 turn gun turret located it in the carrying on the back. On the other hand, alteration such as reinforcement of bullet powder magazine placement revision, the armor defense of the placement .2,3 turn main battery tower of the secondary gun and the abolition of change, 後部三脚檣 of the underwater defense method and transference to the front part chimney rear of the topmast was performed. The reserve displacements exceeded 20,000t as a British battleship for the first time, and the engine output was the same as Neptune, but the speed of the public trial was slightly early. Because four remainder of the plan warship was constructed as a super dreadnaught Orion grade battleship equipped with a 34.5cm gun in 1909, as for the コロッサス grade battleship, it was the dreadnaught in the British navy last. . [2] After having participated in both warships coJutland sea fight, Hercules removed from a register in 1921, and コロッサス was dismantled in 1928.

Warship career

It cost placement on duty, an expense of 1,661,240 pounds on launching, July 31, 1911 on start of work, October 09, 1910 on July 30, 1909. It was admitted into the second battleship squadron of the own country fleet as a flagship.

The flagship that Hercules was incorporated into the grand Fried first battleship squadron when World War I breaks out in August, 1914 is コロッサス.

By the Jutland offing sea fight of May 31, 1916, I performed 5-6 firing in volleys of the main battery for an enemy battle cruiser in the sixth battleship corps and I sent 98 cannonballs and suffered minimal damage by a piece, but evaded several torpedoes. I am transferred in June by the fourth battleship squadron flagship and step forward for an ocean fleet sortie of Germany to Sunderland on August 19.

It is participation for the guards of the detention of the ocean fleet by the November 21 ZZ strategy to support エジンコート (battleship) and the second cruiser squadron for the last sortie of the ocean fleet with Saint Vincent (battleship) in Orkney on April 24, 1918.

It is transferred to reserve duty in February, 1919

I was sold to a German housebreaker on November 8, 1921, and I left, and ロサイス was dismantled in a keel.

Footnote

  1. ^ Kaito Corporation, history of modern battleship p.22
  2. ^ Kaito Corporation, history of British battleship p.70

References

  • Kaito Corporation, "history of collection of vessels extra number 22nd modern battleship of the world," it is No. 377 on March 15, 1987
  • Kaito Corporation, "history of collection of vessels extra number 30th U.K. battleship of the world," it is No. 429 on November 15, 1990

Outside link

  • [1]English page, sea fight of World War I

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Hercules (battleship)

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