ベルツノガエル
| ベルツノガエル | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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 ベルツノガエル Ceratophrys ornata | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maintenance situation evaluation [1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NEAR THREATENED (IUCN Red List Ver.3.1 (2001))  | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classification | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Scientific name | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ceratophrys ornata (Bell, 1843) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fame | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Argentine horned frog |
The frog that ベルツノガエル (Ceratophrys ornata) is classified in the Amphibia Anura Ceratophryidae department ツノガエル genus.
Table of contents
Distribution
Form
10 centimeters of length males, female 12.5 centimeters [2]. As for the cornu of the upper eyes, small [2]. The color of the body contains a spot of dark brown and the bottle green with green and olive drab [3]. Specific epithet ornata will [2] of "was decorated".
The larva 6-7 centimeters in total length [2]. 幼体 just after the metamorphosis 2 centimeters in length [2].
Habits
Inhabit the pampas zones less than 0-500m above sea level [1]; [4]. I inhabit the waterside of the grassy plain, but may be seen in irrigation farmland or a waterway [4]. It is possible to emit a sound when even Mizukami receives an attack even if the larva is underwater (and I hatch at the earliest from the third day), and the communication by the sound is reported in the larvae (larva) which the invertebrate included as far as I am confirmed for the first time [4]. Although the device that larvae hear this sound is ignorance, there is the opinion that there is work to prevent cannibalism [4].
The eating habit eats an insect, class arthropoda, a frog, small reptiles in animal food [3]. Only the half of the body sinks in the underground and I ambush the game which I happened to pass by and prey [2]. In the contents of the stomach using 34 Uruguayan individuals 78.5% of frogs birds (sparrow eyes) 11.7%, rodents 7.7% a snake with the reported case of 0.3% [4]. The larva eats the larva of the frog [4].
Oviparous. I lay 200-1000 eggs in once after the rain of the summer mainly in ponds [2]. The larva metamorphoses in 20-32 days [2].
with the human being of relationships
A decrease in number of the habitation is concerned about by destruction, soil pollution and the water pollution of the habitat by the development, the collection for the pet [4]
An egg may be considered to be a laboratory animal in embryology [4]. I may be bred as a pet. Only a breeding lower breeding individual circulates, but the interspecific hybrid with クランウェルツノガエル is almost included, too;, as for the distinction, impossible (an individual sold as pure blood is only the individual which a lot of characteristics of this seed developed); [2] [3]. The interspecific hybrid which included アマゾンツノガエル is sold by a circulation name called ファンシーツノガエル and ファンタジーツノガエル [2]; [3]. I spread soil, the bog moss which I moistened at depth of the degree that the half of the body soaks in the cages such as plastic cases [3]. I give an insect and fish as bait [3]. I eat the pink mouse, but require attention to have possibilities to cause an internal organs disease [3].
References
- ^ a b Axel Kwet, Gabriel Skuk, Debora Silvano, Esteban Lavilla, Ismael di Tada, Rafael Lajmanovich 2004. Ceratophrys ornata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. <http://www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 09 May 2015
- For ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Jun Ikeda "ベルツノガエル" "reptiles, amphibians 800 kinds illustrated book third edition" Shoichi Sengoku supervision Takuya Nagasaka compilation, P seeds, 2,002 years, it is 246-247 pages.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Tsuyoshi Ebinuma "frog of the Island of a crawler, the amphibians visual guide frog 2 North and South American Continent and the outskirts," it is 92-93, 129-131 pages in truth sentence temple Shinko Corporation, 2006.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Ceratophrys ornata. AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. 2015. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. Available: http://amphibiaweb.org/. (Accessed: May 9, 2015).
Allied item
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia ベルツノガエル
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