Former King Sei
| Former King Sei | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Various notation | |
| The Hangul Alphabet： | 원 성왕 |
| Kanji： | Former King Sei |
| Pronunciation： | Won loss one |
| A Japanese reading: | げんせいおう |
| Romaji： | Wonseong Wang |
The family name that is the 38th King of Silla as for former King Sei (げんせいおう, age unknown - December 28, 798 (solar calendar February 8, 799)) (the reign: for from 785 years to 798 years) money, 諱 敬信 [1]. Is a twelfth grandchild of the 17th 奈勿尼師今;, as for father, 金孝譲, mother of Kazuyoshi 飡 (seventh class official) are 継烏夫人 of Boku. A queen 淑貞夫人 [2] of the daughter of 金神述 of corner dried (first class official). When late 宣徳王 died for New Year holidays for 785 years, I won the rivalry with the origin of gold lap [3] and took the throne.
Table of contents
I it until the enthronement
When a revolt (February, 780) of 志貞 happened in late in life of the 36th 代恵恭王, and the gold prominent minister (宣徳王) such as top sizes at the time raised an army to suppress these, 金敬信 which was Italy 飡 (second class official) participated, and there was an achievement for the suppression of the revolt. 恵恭王 died in a revolt, and outstanding minister Kim succeeded to the throne as 宣徳王 in the next, and 敬信 was appointed to top sizes under 宣徳王.
I die as 宣徳王 does not gain a child, and, as for the whole body of officials, promotion was going to do an origin of lap of the distinguished military service king fifth grandchild at the start, but 敬信 is informed by the Imperial castle it while an origin of lap encounters a heavy rain, and an Imperial castle cannot become you when I inherited the throne. When the sky did not expect the enthronement of the origin of lap from this heavy rain in "three Historical Memoirs" Silla biography of an emperor, understood it, and discussed promotion of the King some other time, and would elect 敬信, and rain stopped when 敬信 succeeded to the throne; when, in other words, met Imperial will, tell. When 上宰, 敬信 were 次宰, in "three ancient tradition" 紀異, former King Sei article, an origin of lap is informed it when it almost met you according to the dream that 敬信 inherited the throne after being "the sign that it enters the palace that it shows signs, and enter the well of the sky court-built temple that it shows signs, and a twelfth grandchild inherit the throne as for the koto of 12 strings that it puts on the crown that it puts on a person disappearing on the top, a bare shade to take off a hat", death of 宣徳王 according to having had a dream, "I take off the hat of the noble and put on a bare shade and have the koto of 12 strings in a hand, and 敬信 enters the well of the sky court-built temple", the oneiromancy.
Reign
I performed 追封 to an ancestor of oneself after the enthronement in direct ち (February, 785) and maintained five joss house again [4]. I proposed a legal codes system-like policy of Confucianism as having established "reading Mishina" similar to an employment examination for government officials as a system of the public employee appointment for 788 years. In addition, people might starve by a natural disaster of degrees, but they serve 租粟 made 貢納 under the legal codes system and relieve people. I tried for control of the political confusion since the late in life of 恵恭王, but it was done 誅殺 a thief in rebellion 悌恭 of the original prime minister in the western part of the country for outcome, 791 years in the autumn of 788 partly because such a natural disaster continued, and at all stable politics was not performed.
I dispatch a messenger for Tang for 786 years and do 貢納 and have an Imperial rescript pacifying longtime loyal service of Silla from the virtue sect. In addition, I just succeeded State of Captain government post and peerage 〈 examiner given in 宣徳王, 雞 forest feudal lord, Ninghai bearer of a flag of truce, Silla King 〉 [5].
I built 奉恩寺 (Seoul Special City Konan-ku) in July, 794 and built the wish favor tower to the west of the royal palace [6].
I did it for reign 14 years and died on December 29, 798 and was done 諡 with former King Sei. It is said that I was cremated in the south of 奉徳寺 by 遺詔. It is said that west Sofuku-ji Temple (as for the temple trace Gyeongsangbuk-do Gyeongju suburbs east side tail village) of 吐含山 has 王陵 in "three ancient tradition" 紀異, but there are 掛陵 (慶州市外東面掛陵里.the historic spot 26th) and the opinion to do [7].
Footnote
- With the ^ "three ancient tradition" King calendar, I write, "excellent (諱) assumes 敬慎 or 敬信, "the Tang book" Yoshinori". However, it is written down "old Tang book" 211. Silla biography, "new Tang book" 236. Silla biography together with 敬信.
- The text description about the ^ genealogy obeys it except a queen name for "three Historical Memoirs" Silla biography of an emperor, former King Sei period. I assume 孝譲大阿 飡 (fifth class official), mother 仁 ■( character of chipped type) or the intellect crow wife and, with "three ancient tradition" King calendar, assume father a daughter of 昌近伊己 and do not touch the family name. As for the queen, "金氏神述角干女" is "three ancient tradition" in "three Historical Memoirs"; "淑貞夫人 say with 神述角干之女".
- After ^, I express my disapproval of an origin of gold lap not having been able to take the throne, and there is 金憲昌 of the child in rebellion.
- University of the great grandfather of ^ former King Sei flattered it and did interest flat great king, 孝譲 of father with Akinori great king in the Italy 飡 Wei sentence of the grandfather Suguru God the Great in 玄聖大王, Italy 飡 Yoshihiro of the great-grandfather in 飡 Hosen and did Boku of mother with Akifumi empress. I break the joss house of the Imperial virtue King, open Saint great king and, about five joss house, add the joss house of the grandfather interest flat great king, father Akinori great king of former virtuous king to 宣徳王代 when it is "a founder the Great (味鄒尼師今), 太宗武列王, King Fumitake, Imperial virtue king, open Saint great king" (father of 宣徳王) and worship founder, distinguished military service King, Munmu King as an unchangeable sect and show that I add father, a grandfather of oneself, and five joss house and custom to do settled. It is based on "Li Ji" monarchy "emperor seven joss house feudal lords five joss house" about having assumed the ancestral mausoleum of royal families five joss house.
- ^ "old Tang book" 211. Silla biography, Jogen first year it age article
- It reaches it in the name that is different from a Hooji, wish virtue tower in ^ "three ancient tradition" 紀異, the former King Sei article.
- ^ Inoue translation with notes 1980 p.352 note 7. In general, the opinion which assumes 掛陵 元聖王陵 becomes convincing, but is treated as the thing which is different from 元聖王陵 and 掛陵 formally like Gyeongju City official sites.
Allied item
- Tang
- 代宗 (the reign: for from 762 years to 779 years)
- Virtue sect (the reign: for from 779 years to 805 years)
- Bohai
- 大欽茂 (a sentence king, the reign: for from 737 years to 793 years)
- Tadashi Omoto (the reign: for from 793 years to 794 years)
- Daika Securities 璵 (King Shigeru, the reign: for 794 years)
- Large quantity 璘 (King Yasushi, the reign: for from 794 years to 808 years)
References
- Hideo Inoue "ancient Korea," it is Japanese broadcast publication association <NHK books 172＞、1972 ISBN 4-14-001172-6
- The first "three Historical Memoirs" 巻金富軾撰井上秀雄訳注, Heibonsha Publishers Ltd. 〈 Orient library 372>, 1980 ISBN 4-582-80372-5
- The third "three Historical Memoirs" 巻金富軾撰井上秀雄訳注, Heibonsha Publishers Ltd. 〈 Orient library 454>, 1986 ISBN 4-582-80454-3
- "Complete translation three ancient tradition" 一然著金思燁訳, Akashi Bookstore, 1997 ISBN 4750309923 (six original work "complete translation three ancient tradition" interest publication, 1980)
Outside link
- Gyeongju City official site # cultural heritage (Diet designated cultural assets - historic spot)
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Former King Sei
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