Circle doek
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God that the circle doek (Marduk, circle douc, Marduk) was believed in in ancient Babylonia. City God of the Babylon city. According to エヌマ エリシュ, it is the world and the human Creator.
It is said that the circle doek assumed goddess ザルバニトゥ () a wife in sons of father air God and mother Damkina God. His son is ナブー (Nebo, God of the clerk).
Summary
I have four eyes and four ears which the circle doek is far beyond imagination, and were made exquisitely and miss nothing with these eyes and ear without overlooking it. I am the tallest, and he has power 2 times as large as other gods among gods and rises for the brightness for ten other gods, and flame begins to blow if I move lips. The weapon of the circle doek is "a storm" and "thunder".
It is thought that the circle doek is "God of the ox" originally. Of the circle doek the アッカド name means "the calf of the sun god rhinoceros auklet" with "an Amal toe" (is of Sumerian origin). The Elamite wrote him down with "an Amal toe".
The Hebrew name of the circle doek is "メロダク", and King of the same name appears in the Old Testament.
The circle doek was believed in willingly by an Assyrian and or "a bell" was an honorific title called "bell circle doek" (main circle doek) (master) and was called it in a meaning called "the King of gods" later.
It is said that circle doek God faith has been already from the Heian period carried out in the Sumerian early days. However, it is after (the B.C. about 18th century) in the Babylon first dynasty (Old Babylonia) times when Babylon City becomes metropolis of ancient Mesopotamia that circle doek becomes important God in Mesopotamia.
Because circle doek does a thing and the hoe which are God of the cow on a symbol, it is thought that he was farming God = abundant harvest God essentially. He took in character of God of each place with the prosperity of the Babylon city, and it was raised afterwards by most Takagami of Babylonia. As for this, Rabbi of the Babylon modify a myth, and the slayer of the tear mark and the world and a human creator can consider circle doek when they did it.
The King of the Babylon became King by catching the hand of the circle doek image in substitution for the coronation. In addition, I did a right to require the throne by the King of Assyria coming to the Babylon for a festival of the New Year every year, and catching the hand of the circle doek image when Assyria ruled Babylonia that it was fair.
The circle doek gave a judgment to a human being and was the god of water who controlled magic and wisdom.
It was insisted, "circle doek God emerges with a different figure as for the most of other God" later and was praised with "God who had 50 names".
Such a thing is evidence of circle doek taking in many gods, and the circle doek God faith is the reason why it may be said that there is an element of the one-god belief. But the circle doek God faith did not have the element which removed other God unlike the one-god belief of after ages conclusively.
ジッグラト of the circle doek shrine (エサギラ) of the Babylon is called "エ テメン Ann キ" (building becoming basic of the sky and the ground), and there is the person who supposes it when this may be Tower of Babel coming up in the Old Testament.
The circle doek becomes feeble in "an epic () of エッラ" written in history which had a decline in the strength of a nation of Babylonia and is threatened by combative God, エッラ ().
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Circle doek
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