Indonesia Saudi Arabia relations
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 Indonesia |  Saudi Arabia |
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Because Indonesia Saudi Arabian (Arabic :العلاقاتالسعوديةالإندونسية, English: Indonesia–Saudi Arabia relations) Saudi Arabia concerned is the Islam birthplace, and Indonesia is the country where there is the most Muslim population in the world, I have relation that, in particular, it is remarkable. In other words, it is Islam with the two countries [1]. The economic trade relations have an important relation with oil (energy) in particular in the field of human resources (migrant worker). Indonesia establishes a consulate in Jedda at an embassy in Riyadh while Saudi Arabia installs an embassy in Jakarta. With the two countries, it is Islam cooperation mechanism and participation, a participating nation of the G20.
Table of contents
History
It is Islam to have joined Indonesia and Saudi Arabia together historically. In Islam diffusion period in Indonesia of the about thirteenth century, a large number of Muslim traders and Ulamas came to islands of Indonesia from the Arab world. Since the early 20th century, the Indonesian Muslim performs a hajj pilgrimage to the Mecca. As a country with the world's largest Muslim population, Indonesia sends most a hajj pilgrim out [2]; [3] [4]. The official diplomatic relations between Indonesia Saudi Arabia began in 1950.
The two countries signed an agreement document by defense cooperation in the end of January, 2014. I am equal to the wide range such as military training and the anti-terrorism operation in this agreement [5].
Trade
In 2008, the trade between two countries reached approximately 6 billion U.S. dollars. It continues being the black, and, by the export of oil and gas, Indonesia largely exports plywood, a textile, clothing, palm oil, paper, tires to the trade balance mainly for Saudi Arabia [1].
A migrant worker and human rights violations
Saudi Arabia accepts the Indonesian worker of several thousand scales; is important; hire you, and is one of the countries, but most of are the cleaning ladies in the home section. As of 2009, there are 1 million Indonesian workers in Saudi Arabia [1]. However, plural reports that an Indonesian worker is ill-treated by a Saudi Arabian employer are accomplished. These reports include physical abuse and the example that an Indonesian cleaning lady resulted in death among them [6]. In Saudi Arabia, there is not a thing that the court hands down heavy decision that it is more than fine punishment on the person whom I abused. The interest that is global for how many of these examples is turned [7].
Another problem is that many Indonesian workers face a death sentence. These Indonesian cleaning ladies are arrested for murder, witch craft, the charge such as the sexual crime. In June, 2012, approximately 32 Indonesian cleaning ladies are arrested and receive a sentence of death. As for several cleaning ladies, the death penalty has been already carried out [8].
Allied item
Footnote
- ^ a b c Veeramalla Anjaiah (September 30, 2009). "It is Envoy Saudi Arabia eyes special relationship with RI". The Jakarta Post. February 4, 2013 reading.
- ^ The Government of Saudi Arabia establishes hajj quota, every Muslim country has a hajj quota of 1,000 pilgrims per million inhabitants, making Indonesian hajj quota around 200,000 pilgrims.
- ^ "Saudi rejected raising hajj quotas: report." Hurriyet Daily News (September 19, 2012). February 4, 2013 reading.
- ^ "No Hajj Quota Increase This Year From Saudi Government." Jakarta Globe (September 10, 2012). February 4, 2013 reading.
- ^ Ankit Panda (January 25, 2014). "Indonesia and Saudi Arabia Sign Defense Cooperation Agreement". The Diploma/ February 16, 2014 reading.
- ^ Kathy Quiano and Moni Basu (November 19, 2010). "Indonesian maid dies after abuse in Saudi Arabia, rights group says". CNN.com. February 4, 2013 reading.
- ^ "Indonesia condemns Saudi maid abuse acquittal." BBC News (April 4, 2011). February 4, 2013 reading.
- ^ Ghazanfar Ali Khan (June 25, 2012). "Indonesian mission working toward solving 32 maids cases". Arab News. February 4, 2013 reading.
Outside link
- The Embassy of Saudi Arabia in Indonesia (English)
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Indonesia Saudi Arabia relations
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