2017년 6월 16일 금요일

張学思

張学思

張学思 (a butterfly a comb) is an officer of the People's Republic of China. A major general of the People's Liberation Army navy. In four men of 張作霖, it is a younger brother of Chang Hsueh-liang.

張学思
The birth 1916
奉天 (existing Shenyang)
Death 1970June 29
Position organization The People's Liberation Army navy
Military career 1934-1970
The last rank Rear admiral
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張学思
An occupation: Officer
Various notation
Chinese Traditional 張學思
Simplified Chinese character 张 学思
拼 Sound zhāng xuésī
Japanese name notation: A butterfly is a comb
Pronunciation posting: チャンシュェシー
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I received it and achieved protection of the Chou Enlai to the navy chief of staff Sakae, but was persecuted by the Cultural Revolution.

Career

In 1928, I enter 奉天同沢中学. In 1931, I change school in the Peiping. After Manchurian Incident, I participate in an anti-Japanese movement. In March, 1933, "anti-Teikyo University alliance" increases it, and, in April of the year, it is joined the party by the Chinese Communist Party. By the instructions of the party, I performed soldier luck work in Tohoku military 67th forces special duty battalion. In July, 1934, I enter a school by an introduction of Chang Hsueh-liang of the older brother in the Nanjing Central Command school tenth spare group. In December, 1936, I was arrested after Xi'an incident by the Kuomintang authorities, but I was released soon and continued learning it. In 1937, I was dispatched in the northeastern military 53rd military after military school graduation and acted as 排長 (platoon leader), 上尉参謀. By the instructions of the party, I contacted a Tohoku admirals official of Shanghai, Nanjing, Wuhan and appealed for the release of the older brother.

In February, 1938, I proceeded to 八路軍駐武漢弁事処 after failure of the release activity of the older brother and got to know Chou Enlai. Because Chiang Kai-shek was negative against resistance, and the ground of Wuhan was critical, the Chou Enlai told that I decided to move to Yan'an for 張学思. A holograph did 八路軍駐西安弁事処処長伍云甫写宛 ての introduction sentence to guarantee security of 張学思, and the Chou Enlai sent him to Yan'an.

In October, 1938, 張学思 entered Institute of horse line of Yan'an and acted as Captain anti-Japanese movement military administration university Tohoku executive afterwards. In 1940, I started for my new post in 晋察冀抗日根据地, and I was appointed by 冀中軍区司令部参謀処長. For 1,943 years, it is 冀中軍区副参謀長兼第一科科長, 晋察冀軍区司令部参謀処長. For 1,944 years, it is the member of ward vice-commander and the chief of staff for 晋察冀軍区平西軍分区参謀長, the eleventh forces.

The Soviet Union vs. a daily visit is after the war and proceeds to the northeastern part and becomes the president of the Liaoning government which requisitioned 奉天省公署 of the Manchurian country. A member of Liaoning military ward commander, the northeastern administrative committee Vice Chairman successively held it, too. In April, 1949, I became Vice Principal of Ando navy school in response to a command of the navy school foundation.

After the People's Republic of China founding of a country, I am appointed by the Vice Principal of Dalian navy school and the vice-politics committee. In 1953, I am appointed by the navy vice-chief of staff. In 1955, I am promoted to a major general. In 1956, studying in Soviet Union Navy academy was planned for the naval top brass training, but the Soviet Union side made an objection by the reason of 張学思 being a son of 張作霖 of the armed faction. The Chou Enlai knew this and explained that it was an excellent officer trained by 張学思 running a risk, and having joined the Communist Party, long-term struggle on the Soviet Union side, and the Soviet Union side agreed to acceptance of 張学思, too. In 1958, I successively held the navy first vice-chief of staff, the chief of staff after returning home.

During the Cultural Revolution, the Lin Piao arrested 張学思 for the charge of the frame-up. In 1970, the condition of 張学思 turned worse. The Chou Enlai gave advice to hospitalize him promptly, but plum product Arabian birds interfered with this. On June 29, 1970, I die.

I ordered Mao Zedong who 張学思 was persecuted, and knew the dead thing, leaf sword British は, truth elucidation. The Chou Enlai ordered an investigation into 張学思迫害問題, too, and, after party eleventh three General Meeting of the Central Committee, in Chinese Communist Party Central Military Commission and navy party Committee, the honor restored 張学思.

Allied item

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