2017년 6월 15일 목요일

メヌア

メヌア

The census registers and maps (yellow) of the Ural toe of the メヌア era. The purple is census registers and maps of the Assyria empire

メヌア (Menua) the King [1] of the Ural toe. The reign: About B.C. 810 - about 786. I brought up Ural toe kingdom in the large country of the orient in a good match with the Assyria empire.

Table of contents

Origin

The second son of Ural toe king イシュプイニ. I have already become a joint ruler during the reign of father for ten years. メヌア succeeded achievements of father and continued the expedition for the マンナエ person while I refrained from fights with old enemy Assyria [2] and it was western and attacked the Hittite countries in the latter period divided in the small country and southern conquered ウルミア shore, and the north reached the Araxes and built the palace in メシュタ. These 事績 is written down in タシテペ epitaph (Turkey gills zoo prefecture) and the monument converted into church architecture of the Armenian Eastern Orthodox Church with a station wagon in history.

As a result of expedition, the domain of the Ural toe kingdom spread out between the Araxes and Euphrates Kawakami basin. In contrast with Assyria, it is thought that there is that the Ural two was blessed with an iron ore mountain and fine horses in the background of this expansion. It was in particular important on one of anti-Assyria strategy to cut off an areaway with the Anatolia Heights which was Assyria and the main source of supply of iron and horse by suppressing the Euphrates Kawakami basin.

 
The figure of the canal which メヌア built. An epitaph by メヌア is carved to a cliff face.

One, メヌア of such a conquest activity were a building kings. メヌア built new city メヌアヒニリ near Ararat, but the capital remained トゥシュパ (station wagon). In addition, メヌア performed the construction of the irrigation facilities such as an irrigation canal and the dam flourishingly to enlarge the farmland in the plateau zone, but some of these are used today. I build the water supply for 70km to supply fresh water to capital トゥシュパ facing the Lake station wagon which is a salt lake and build Suidobashi where it is to 15m in height to hand the valley of the ホシャブ river. There was the opinion to cause it Queen semi-lah of Babylonia that an Armenian historian conveyed in the Middle Ages 事績 of this メヌア in 事績 of making mistake, and "semi-lah was called a waterway of making mistake" by the waterway which Ural toe really left with the station wagon.

The アルギシュティ first of the son inherits the throne after death of メヌア and will continue the extended policy of the Ural toe kingdom.

Footnote

  1. I am transcribed into Menuas (Menuaš) in the "Ural toe kingdom" item (a writer: Isamu Sugi) of ^ "Asia history encyclopedia" Vol. 1 (Heibonsha Publishers Ltd., 1984).
  2. It is thought that the antagonism continued with a chisel that ^ fight does not remain for the record. It is thought that this peace state is related to a widow beautifulness irregularity mark of the シャムシ アダド fifth having acted as regency on the Assyria side.

Documents

  • ПиотровскийБ. Б. Ванскоецарство(Урарту),ИздательствоВосточнойлитературы,Москва, 1959

(Japanese translation) ISBN 9784000001601 (4000001604) which "investigates the country Ural two of the mysterious illusion of the ancient kingdom where I was unknown" to (Boris ボリソヴィッチ ピオトロフスキ- work Kyuzo Kato reason Iwanami Shoten)

  • МеликишвилиГ. А. Урартскиеклинообразныенадписи,ИздательствоАНСССР,Москва, 1960

Outside link


Predecessors in the family line:
イシュプイニ
An Ural toe king
About B.C. 810 - about 786
The next era:
The アルギシュティ first

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia メヌア

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