2016년 5월 26일 목요일

Hackleback (submarine)

Hackleback (submarine)

USS Hackleback; 0829502.jpg
Warship career
Ordering
The start of work 1942August 15
The launching 1943May 30
Placement on duty 1944November 7
Military retirement 1946March 20
Removal from a register 1967March 1
Afterwards I sell it as a scrap on December 4, 1968
Performance specifications
Displacement 1,526 tons (the water)
2,424 tons (in the water)
Full length 311 ft 8 in (95.0m)
Overall width 27 ft 3 in (8.31m)
Draft 16 ft 10 in (5.1m)
Engine Fairbanks = Morse
Four 38D 8 1/8 diesel engines
Two Eliot motor generators

最大速 The water: 20.25 knots (37km/h)
The water: 8.75 knots (16km/h)
Flying range 11,000 nautical miles (10 knots time)
(at 19km/h time 20,000km)
Examination depth 400ft (120m)
Cruise period It is patrol activity 75 days for 48 hours at submarine voyage 2 knots (3.7km/h) time
Crew Six officers, strength of an army 60
兵装 The 5 inches gun 1 gate, 40 millimeters of cannons, 20 millimeters of machine guns
21 inches of torpedo tube 10 gates

The hackleback (USS Hackleback, SS-295) is a submarine of U.S. Navy. One ship of the バラオ grade submarine. The name of a warship is associated with the hackleback of the freshwater fish which is a hackleback.

Shovel nose Sturgeon (popular name Hackleback)

Table of contents

Warship career

The hackleback starts work at a clamp shipyard of Pennsylvania Philadelphia on August 15, 1942. I am launched by the W L light wife on May 30, 1943 and am placed on duty on conduct lower November 7, 1944 of the captain Frederick E Janie major (Annapolis 1937 tuple). After training in New London, the hackleback arrived at the fleet sonar school in Key West on December 24. After having trained two weeks in the aforementioned place, I train you for the balboa of Panama Canal Zone and sail for Pearl Harbor on January 25, 1945. I performed further training after arrival in Pearl Harbor.

Patrol

On March 6, the hackleback left for the Japanese sea near the shore by the first patrol. It was the only battle record by this patrol in those days that it was approximately a one-tenth number of the golden age by submarine, plane, other (underwater mines) as for the number of Japanese merchant ships, and the hackleback did not meet with a valuable aim in the patrol activity, and was at war with a special monitoring boat on March 20 [1]. Because I did this battle that a specially installed monitoring boat approached the shore and invited it, I canceled an attack. However, the hackleback played an important role in this patrol activity for sinking of the battleship Yamato.

The hackleback was spying upon Bungo Channel with silver size (USS Silversides, SS-236), a thread fin (USS Threadfin, SS-410). The position of the midday of April 6 of the hackleback was recorded with 32°38'N 132°22'E / 32.633 degrees N 132.367 degrees E / 32.633, 132.367 [2]. At 19:44, a thread fin detected plural aims to distance of 5 nautical miles by a radar. Because the order of assuming a report the first than an attack from the silent service headquarters appeared for each submarine, I reported it while chasing it with the thread fin refraining from an attack, and surfacing, but have been shaken off before long [3]. It was a hackleback to have patrolled at a position south than a thread fin. At 20:28, the hackleback discovers an aim in distance of 30,000 yards by a radar [4]. The hackleback continued for Pearl Harbor, too and tried the approach to the hostile craft corps while sending the report of the position now. The hackleback came close to distance of 13,000 yards from the fleet which led Yamato three times [5]. However, I was not able to enter the position available for torpedo discharge by the destroyer of the guards. The Yamato did not have the state to leave immediately, but I gradually widened the distance with the hackleback and disappeared far away before long. An order, "I attacked and sank Yamato because the report was already good" entered at the headquarters just after that [5], but, as for United States submarine arresting Yamato including a hackleback, as for the hackleback, it was the last United States submarine which considered a figure of the Yamato without twice. The contact of the radar disappeared at 22:07, too [4]. The hackleback sent it saying "the Yamato leaves for the direction of 205 degrees at 22 knots" [6]. On April 26, the hackleback finished a 51-day action and did 帰投 in the Midway Island.

On May 21, the hackleback left for the Honshu sea area by the second patrol again. This duty was a help duty off Sakishima Islands for the Japanese mainland carrier plane corps which I attacked. I save the pilot of the crash machine, Major C P Smith of the escort carrier steamer bay (USS Steamer Bay, CVE-87) position on June 22 [7]. On July 7, I performed 73 bombardment with the 5 inches gun after an aviation attack by the B-25 for 小紅頭嶼 [8]. There was not the contact with the hostile craft in the water by this patrol. On July 12, the hackleback finished a 49-day action and did 帰投 in Guam.

On August 14, the hackleback made a sortie by the third patrol, but the war is finished on August 15, the following day. The hackleback turned a course to the Midway Island on August 16. On August 22, the hackleback finishes an 8-day action and wants to do 帰投 in the Midway Island [9].

Postwar

After having spent two weeks in Midway Island, the hackleback started for home and arrived at San Francisco on September 11. I retire on March 20 for the next 1,946 years and become the reserve duty at メア island navy shipyard. I am changed a warship class of to AGSS-295 (experiment submarine) on November 6, 1962. It was removed from a register on March 1, 1967, and the hackleback was sold as a scrap on December 4, 1968.

Footnote

  1. ^ "SS-295, USS HACKLEBACK" p.37
  2. ^ "SS-295, USS HACKLEBACK" p.21
  3. ^ Kimata, page 637
  4. ^ a b "SS-295, USS HACKLEBACK" p.22
  5. ^ a b Kimata, page 638
  6. ^ "SS-295, USS HACKLEBACK" p.23
  7. ^ "SS-295, USS HACKLEBACK" p.65
  8. ^ "SS-295, USS HACKLEBACK" p.73
  9. ^ "SS-295, USS HACKLEBACK" p.89

References

  • SS-295, USS HACKLEBACK (issuu beta release)
  • Theodore Roscoe "United States Submarine Operetions in World War II" Naval Institute press, ISBN 0-87021-731-3
  • Clay Blair,Jr. For "Silent Victory The U.S.Submarine War Against Japan "Lippincott, 1,975 years, it is ISBN 0-397-00753-1
  • Shigero Kimata "Japan battleship history of a war" book publishing company, 1983

Allied item

Outside link

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Hackleback (submarine)

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