2017년 6월 20일 화요일

The Liberal Party (Japanese 1950-1955)

The Liberal Party (Japanese 1950-1955)

The political party where there was ever the Liberal Party (free father) in Japan. I may be called the Yoshida Liberal Party from the name of party leader, Shigeru Yoshida.

Japanese flag Japanese political party
The Liberal Party
Liberal Party
The establishment date March, 1950
Forerunner political party The democracy Liberal Party
The Democratic Party (partly)
The dissolution date 1955November 15
Dissolution reason I combine it with the Japanese Democratic Party and form the Liberal Democratic Party (conservative merger)
Succeeding political party The Liberal Democratic Party
Political thought, viewpoint Maintenance
I display a template

Table of contents

Summary

The democracy Liberal Party which became the first party in (1950), a general election of the last year in 1950 joined a joint loyalist of the divided Democratic Party and formed the Liberal Party.

Revival of Japan and the conclusion of San Francisco Peace Treaty, U.S.-Japan Security Treaty (old treaty) were pushed forward by the cause of the Liberal Party with Shigeru Yoshida who was President Prime Minister. When a purge from public service was canceled, and Ichiro Hatoyama and others returned, I gradually did policy U-turn on the conservative route called the reverse course to be opposed to rise of left wing power such as the Social Democratic Party Japan, the Japanese Communist Party.

The party came to gradually crack from personnel affairs problem whether was dissatisfaction to the politics technique that was said to be "an autocrat" of Yoshida seen in an opportunity of the fool dissolution, president continuing pitching of Yoshida or president return of Hatoyama or the opposition with the politician who postwar, appeared with the politician from prewar days (organization of political party Liberal PartyJapan Liberty Party) and I finally left Hatoyama and formed the Japan Democratic Party with Bukichi Miki, Ichiro Kono, Nobusuke Kishi and others afterwards.

Taketora Ogata became the president after (1954), Yoshida retreat in 1954, but was defeated by Hatoyama with the Japanese Democratic Party in Prime Minister nomination election. I made (1955), the Democratic Party and combination (conservative merger) in Japan in 1955 and formed a party in the Liberal Democratic Party.

History of party

each generation executives officer stockinette stitches

The president The chief secretary The Chairman of the Executive Council Chairman of the Policy Affairs Research Council Chairperson member of the House of Councilors
Shigeru Yoshida Kozen Hirokawa Niro Hoshijima Eisaku Sato Hidejiro Onogi
 〃 Eisaku Sato Shuji Masutani Ryutaro Nemoto  〃
 〃 Kaneshichi Masuda Kozen Hirokawa Eichi Yoshitake  〃
 〃  〃 Shuji Masutani Mikio Mizuta  〃
 〃  〃  〃  〃 Shinzo Ooya
 〃 Joji Hayashi  〃  〃  〃
 〃  〃  〃 Budayu Kogure  〃
 〃 Eisaku Sato Takeyoshi Miki  〃  〃
 〃  〃  〃  〃 Tsuruhei Matsuno
 〃  〃 Shuji Masutani Hayato Ikeda  〃
 〃 Hayato Ikeda Banboku Ono Mikio Mizuta  〃
Taketora Ogata Mitsujiro Ishii  〃  〃  〃

(references: in Ichiro Murakawa, Yasukuni Iwagami "political party March, 1995 of Japan" in Maruzen Company, Limited, Maruzen library, ISBN 4-621-05153-9, House of Representatives, House of Councilors "parliamentary system 100 years region November, 1990 of the history of communion in the Diet edition House of Peers, House of Councilors" Ministry of Finance Printing Bureau, ISBN 4-17-164809-2)

List of President of each generation Liberal Party

The president The term in office
1   Shigeru Yoshida It is December 8 (1954) (1950) in -1954 year for 1,950 years
2   Taketora Ogata It is November 15 (1955) (1954) for from December 8 to 1955 for 1,954 years

(references: in Ichiro Murakawa, Yasukuni Iwagami "political party March, 1995 of Japan" Maruzen Company, Limited, Maruzen library, ISBN 4-621-05153-9)

Change of the party power

House of Representatives

Election Successful / candidate The fixed number Remarks
The 25th general election ●240/475 466 More authorized +4, secession -2
The 26th general election 199/316 466 More authorized +3
The 27th general election ●112/248 467 More authorized +2

House of Councilors

Election Successful / candidate Non-reelection The fixed number Remarks
The second ordinary election ○52/136 24 250 More authorized +1
The third ordinary election ○46/93 47 250 More authorized +1

(references: in correction) "postwar period political history" August, 2004 by Masumi Ishikawa (Jiro Yamaguchi Iwanami Shoten, Iwanami new book, ISBN 4-00-430904-2)

  • The additional official recognition does not include it in an elected candidate. I include the independent who joined the denomination in additional official recognition.

Allied item

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