Mercurial isotope
Mercurial (Hg) has seven kinds of isotopes. 22.86% and a thing existing most abundantly are 202Hg. The radioisotope having a long life most is 194Hg, and half-life is 444 years. Half-life of 203Hg is 46.612 days. In addition, it is half-life with less than one day of most. 199Hg and 201Hg are studied as a nuclear magnetic resonance excitation nucleus with 1/2, spin angular momentum of 3/2 flourishingly each.
The standard atomic weight is 200.59 (2) u.
List
| Isotope nuclide | Z(p) | N(n) | I.w. (u) | Half-life | The number of the nuclear spin | Nature abundance | Nature abundance (range) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Excitation energy | |||||||
| 171Hg | 80 | 91 | 171.00376 (32)# | 80(30)µs [59(+36-16)µs] | 3/2-# | ||
| 172Hg | 80 | 92 | 171.99883 (22) | 420 (240)µs [0.25 (+35-9) ms] | 0 | ||
| 173Hg | 80 | 93 | 172.99724 (22)# | 1.1 (4) ms [0.6 (+5-2) ms] | 3/2-# | ||
| 174Hg | 80 | 94 | 173.992864 (21) | 2.0 (4) ms [2.1 (+18-7) ms] | 0+ | ||
| 175Hg | 80 | 95 | 174.99142 (11) | 10.8 (4) ms | 5/2-# | ||
| 176Hg | 80 | 96 | 175.987355 (15) | 20.4 (15) ms | 0+ | ||
| 177Hg | 80 | 97 | 176.98628 (8) | 127.3 (18) ms | 5/2-# | ||
| 178Hg | 80 | 98 | 177.982483 (14) | 0.269 (3) s | 0+ | ||
| 179Hg | 80 | 99 | 178.981834 (29) | 1.09 (4) s | 5/2-# | ||
| 180Hg | 80 | 100 | 179.978266 (15) | 2.58 (1) s | 0+ | ||
| 181Hg | 80 | 101 | 180.977819 (17) | 3.6 (1) s | 1/2(-) | ||
| 181mHg | 210 (40)# keV | 13/2+ | |||||
| 182Hg | 80 | 102 | 181.97469 (1) | 10.83 (6) s | 0+ | ||
| 183Hg | 80 | 103 | 182.974450 (9) | 9.4 (7) s | 1/2- | ||
| 183m1Hg | 198 (14) keV | 13/2+# | |||||
| 183m2Hg | 240 (40)# keV | 5# s | 13/2+# | ||||
| 184Hg | 80 | 104 | 183.971713 (11) | 30.6 (3) s | 0+ | ||
| 185Hg | 80 | 105 | 184.971899 (17) | 49.1 (10) s | 1/2- | ||
| 185mHg | 99.3 (5) keV | 21.6 (15) s | 13/2+ | ||||
| 186Hg | 80 | 106 | 185.969362 (12) | 1.38 (6) min | 0+ | ||
| 186mHg | 2217.3 (4) keV | 82(5)µs | (8-) | ||||
| 187Hg | 80 | 107 | 186.969814 (15) | 1.9 (3) min | 3/2- | ||
| 187mHg | 59(16) keV | 2.4 (3) min | 13/2+ | ||||
| 188Hg | 80 | 108 | 187.967577 (12) | 3.25 (15) min | 0+ | ||
| 188mHg | 2724.3 (4) keV | 134 (15) ns | (12+) | ||||
| 189Hg | 80 | 109 | 188.96819 (4) | 7.6 (1) min | 3/2- | ||
| 189mHg | 80(30) keV | 8.6 (1) min | 13/2+ | ||||
| 190Hg | 80 | 110 | 189.966322 (17) | 20.0 (5) min | 0+ | ||
| 191Hg | 80 | 111 | 190.967157 (24) | 49(10) min | 3/2(-) | ||
| 191mHg | 128 (22) keV | 50.8 (15) min | 13/2+ | ||||
| 192Hg | 80 | 112 | 191.965634 (17) | 4.85 (20) h | 0+ | ||
| 193Hg | 80 | 113 | 192.966665 (17) | 3.80 (15) h | 3/2- | ||
| 193mHg | 140.76 (5) keV | 11.8 (2) h | 13/2+ | ||||
| 194Hg | 80 | 114 | 193.965439 (13) | 444 (77) a | 0+ | ||
| 195Hg | 80 | 115 | 194.966720 (25) | 10.53 (3) h | 1/2- | ||
| 195mHg | 176.07 (4) keV | 41.6 (8) h | 13/2+ | ||||
| 196Hg | 80 | 116 | 195.965833 (3) | STABLE [>2.5E+18 a] | 0+ | 0.0015 (1) | |
| 197Hg | 80 | 117 | 196.967213 (3) | 64.14 (5) h | 1/2- | ||
| 197mHg | 298.93 (8) keV | 23.8 (1) h | 13/2+ | ||||
| 198Hg | 80 | 118 | 197.9667690 (4) | STABLE | 0+ | 0.0997 (20) | |
| 199Hg | 80 | 119 | 198.9682799 (4) | STABLE | 1/2- | 0.1687 (22) | |
| 199mHg | 532.48 (10) keV | 42.66 (8) min | 13/2+ | ||||
| 200Hg | 80 | 120 | 199.9683260 (4) | STABLE | 0+ | 0.2310 (19) | |
| 201Hg | 80 | 121 | 200.9703023 (6) | STABLE | 3/2- | 0.1318 (9) | |
| 201mHg | 766.22 (15) keV | 94(3)µs | 13/2+ | ||||
| 202Hg | 80 | 122 | 201.9706430 (6) | STABLE | 0+ | 0.2986 (26) | |
| 203Hg | 80 | 123 | 202.9728725 (18) | 46.595 (6) d | 5/2- | ||
| 203mHg | 933.14 (23) keV | 24(4)µs | (13/2+) | ||||
| 204Hg | 80 | 124 | 203.9734939 (4) | STABLE | 0+ | 0.0687 (15) | |
| 205Hg | 80 | 125 | 204.976073 (4) | 5.14 (9) min | 1/2- | ||
| 205mHg | 1556.40 (17) keV | 1.09 (4) ms | 13/2+ | ||||
| 206Hg | 80 | 126 | 205.977514 (22) | 8.15 (10) min | 0+ | ||
| 207Hg | 80 | 127 | 206.98259 (16) | 2.9 (2) min | (9/2+) | ||
| 208Hg | 80 | 128 | 207.98594 (32)# | 42(5) min [41 (+5-4) min] | 0+ | ||
| 209Hg | 80 | 129 | 208.99104 (21)# | 37(8) s | 9/2+# | ||
| 210Hg | 80 | 130 | 209.99451 (32)# | 10# min [> 300 ns] | 0+ | ||
References
- Isotope masses from Ame2003 Atomic Mass Evaluation by G. Audi, A.H. Wapstra, C. Thibault, J. Blachot and O. Bersillon in Nuclear Physics A729 (2003).
- Isotopic compositions and standard atomic masses from Atomic weights of the elements. Review 2000 (IUPAC Technical Report). Pure Appl. Chem. Vol. 75, No. 6, pp. 683-800, (2003) and Atomic Weights Revised (2005).
- Half-life, spin, and isomer data selected from these sources. Editing notes on this article's talk page.
- Audi, Bersillon, Blachot, Wapstra. The Nubase2003 evaluation of nuclear and decay properties, Nuc. Phys. A 729, pp. 3-128 (2003).
- National Nuclear Data Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory. Information extracted from the NuDat 2.1 database (retrieved Sept. 2005).
- David R. Lide (ed.), Norman E. Holden in CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 85th Edition, online version. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida (2005). Section 11, Table of the Isotopes.
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