Chemical protective car
| Basic data | |
|---|---|
| Full length | 6.10m |
| Overall width | 2.48m |
| Overall height | 2.38m |
| Weight | 14.1t |
| The number of the crews | Four people |
| Armor, armament | |
| The main armament | 12.7mm heavy machine gun M2×1 |
| Mobility | |
| Speed | 95km/h [1] |
| Engine | Isuzu 10PBI 4 stroke type V 10 cylinders liquid cold water diesel 305hp/2,700rpm |
| Action distance | 500km |
Under the situation that a nuclear weapon and chemical munitions were used for, I investigate a radiation and a pollution status, and the chemical protective car (かがくぼうごしゃ) is an NBC reconnaissance vehicle measuring it. 改設計 did 82 sets of conduct communication cars and was developed and was adopted a regulation in (1987) in 1987.
30 or more are introduced by 2009 [2] and are deployed in the chemical protection platoons in center special weapon protection corps (Omiya garrison town) of the Ground Self-Defense Force, each division and the brigade mainly. Komatsu Ltd. production, the procurement price in 2009 approximately 200 million yen [3].
Table of contents
Characteristic
I give a sealing up degree of all parts and protect a crew from outside pollution by being equipped with an air filter [1], and the measurement of the radiation of the outside a car and detection of the poisonous gas are enabled. The capacity is four people, but the use in a pilot and two members of measurement is supposed with a standard [1]. As measuring equipment, GSM-4 gas sampler (for the chemical substance measurement), dose rate 3 form (for the radiation measurement) and mobile measuring equipment for the area in total are equipped with [1]. In addition, a manipulator is comprised in the body rear, and can gather a sample of the polluted soil [1]; [2]. In addition, as a marker visualizing weather measuring equipment and a pollution area, comprise a throwing down machine of the yellow triangular pennant [1]; [2].
Because gross weight became heavier than 82 sets of conduct communication cars, the maximum speed decreases. I have 12.7mm heavy machine gun M2 one order in the body rear for self-defense and remote control from the inside of car is possible and can use it as well as a thing adopted in 73 sets of armored cars and 96 式装輪装甲車 without exposing a crew to fresh air.
A neutron protection board (neutron line correspondence) is developed and, from the lesson by the Tokai-mura JCO criticality accident that occurred in (1999) in 1999, can attach it to the body front at the time of nuclear-power disaster as needed [1]. In addition, the vehicle which I acquired after a degree (1999) in 1999 becomes chemical protection car (B), and come to standing and falling-type, the direction of the wind sensor which I equipped the body side with is put on the posterior body ceiling. The vehicle of the Self-Defense Forces was not treated as an emergency vehicle for a long time, but the chemical protective car was recognized as an emergency vehicle, and a red light, siren came to be put on.
Because there is not the ability to detect bacteria, a creature reconnaissance car is used for the detection of the biological weapon.
| The budget adding up year | The number of the procurement | The budget adding up year | The number of the procurement |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 (1985) | One car | 1998 (2009) | One car |
| 1986 (1986) | Two cars | 1999 (2009) | One car |
| 1987 (1987) | Two cars | 2000 (2009) | Three cars |
| 1988 (1988) | Three cars | 2001 (2001) | Two cars |
| 1989 (1989) | Three cars | 2002 (2002) | Two cars |
| 1990 (1990) | Two cars | 2003 (2003) | Two cars |
| 1991 (1991) | One car | 2004 (2004) | Two cars |
| 1992 (1992) | One car | 2005 (2005) | Two cars |
| 1993 (1993) | One car | 2006 (2006) | Two cars |
| 1994 (1994) | One car | 2007 (2007) | One car |
| 1995 (1995) | Two cars | 2008 (2008) | Three cars |
| 1996 (1996) | One car | 2009 (2009) | Four cars |
| 1997 (1997) | Two cars | The total | 47 cars |
Dispatch results
The past activity is performed mainly by the 101st chemistry protection corps and center special weapon protection corps that is the reincarnation. In the case of the sarin subway attacks in Tokyo by the Aum Shinrikyo which occurred in (1995) in 1995, this vehicle was dispatched for the first time and performed material identification. The verge of the Tokai-mura JCO criticality accident waited near the spot, too, but is not active. Center special weapon protection corps position vehicle is dispatched by the The Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster of (2011) in 2011 [1].
Succeeding vehicle
The NBC reconnaissance car which unifies chemical protective car and creature reconnaissance cars as a succeeding vehicle, and raised ability for NBC reconnaissance is recruited (2010) in 2010 by a degree.
Appearance work
Photograph taken on a spot work
-
- 『ULTRAMAN』
- Declaration of a state of emergency is dispatched in announced Shinjuku, but beast the one develops in front from the basement. The car head who is surprised at excessive size of the one then, and cries is a genuine self-defense official.
- 『ガメラ 2 レギオン invasion』
- A Japanese movie first appearance. It is dispatched by the investigation into meteorite (レギオン) which fell to Hokkaido. In addition, I am dispatched when ソルジャーレギオン appeared from a subway of Sapporo.
- 『Godzilla X machine Godzilla』
- It is come up by duty support of 特生自衛隊 performed in Tateyama, Chiba in the story beginning.
Animated Feature Film
-
- 『MEMORIES』
- I appear to an animated movie of the Katsuhiro Otomo supervision, "the most smell weapon".
- 『デジモンテイマーズ』
- I appear at the time of the reconnaissance of 42 episodes.
Novel
-
- 『Self-Defense Forces three will』
- I was deployed in the United Nations peacekeeping operations (PKO) military unit of the Self-Defense Forces which had skidded in time to the Age of Three Powers.
Footnote
- New NBC reconnaissance weapon of fear & Ground Self-Defense Force chemical unit of the ^ a b c d e f g h "Self-Defense Forces emergency strategy and new weapon" Vol7 radioactive contamination, military intelligence meeting for the study drawing figures, supervision Yukihide Kawazu, "military affairs study" June, 2011 ,P123-146, Co., Ltd. ジャパンミリタリレビュー
- Vehicle and equipment 2012-2013 January, 2013 issue of the ^ a b c PANZER extra edition Ground Self-Defense Force, Argo notebook company ,P53
- Search of the ^ Defense White Paper
- Search of the ^ Defense White Paper
- Summaries such as ^ Ministry of Defense budgets
Outside link
- Chemical protective car (the Ground Self-Defense Force)
- Chemical protective car (the second division)
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Chemical protective car
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