わいら

Unknown an author; "is full of monsters"; より "はいら"

Than Sekien Toriyama "illustrated map crime wave" "わいら"

A Japanese ghost in "illustrated map crime wave" (1776) of ghost picture scroll and Sekien Toriyama such as わいらは, "100 mysterious figure winding" of Sushi Sawaki.

Table of contents

Summary

"100 mysterious figure winding" (in 1737 Sushi Sawaki) "is full of monsters" (painter, the production year ignorance, Rei Kagaya possession) and, in the picture scrolls such as "monster picture scroll" (painter, the production year ignorance, Kawasaki-shi citizen museum possession), "crime wave picture scroll" (in 1832 Shuku Oda Taro), is described in the figure which by sharp key nail one grew thickly on forefoot to the body such as the huge cow. Because there is the book which the commentary sentence except the name listed folklore in without all to neither picture scroll, it is unknown I intend, and what kind of ghost was drawn [¹]. It is only the upper body that both paintings are described, and, as for the picture which I drew a lower part of the body, the whole body image does not become clear without being confirmed [¹].

I can confirm a name of "わいら" in one of a ghost said to that it was described in "the monster painting" which old second highest rank among Buddhist priests Motonobu attracted by essay "嬉遊笑覧" of the Edo era described [¹].

Including the big ghost [⁷] who live in big ghost [⁴] [⁵] [⁶], heart of a mountain which live in ghost [²] [³], the heart of a mountain with the ghost illustrated book for ghost-related documents and children after Showa, the Heisei era of unidentified real nature, and dig up soil by the key nail of forefoot, and eat the small animals such as moles, and attack the human being, and eats greatly divide it, and either commentary of above-mentioned three is done.

A thing, the color of the body that "it is full of monsters", and scholar of history of art, Nobuo Tsuji describes the picture (as for the notation in the picture scroll "はいら".image reference) of "わいら" of the picture scroll with "the green monster who seems to be the transformation of the reed mace" in the sentence that took up (painter, the production year ignorance, Rei Kagaya possession) [⁸], and a reed mace gets spiritual power in [²], a part of ghost-related documents after the Heisei after a year and made a ghost are seen in the commentaries such as the green [⁹].

As for ghost student, Katsumi Tada, "afraid" means "I am afraid" with "fear" (is heated) and points out that I am connected in the figure which groveled these words がわいらの because fear 畾 (わいらい) means "る "sitting up straight" dreadful in the place" (I suppose) [¹]. In addition, there is the interpretation to be a twin ghost in two bodies which embodied "scary" (わいら) "terrible" (do fatty tuna) because "I do fatty tuna", and all of "100 mysterious figure winding" "illustrated map crime wave" set と beside "わいら" and describe it [¹⁰].

Tradition

Is the mountains of the Hitachi country (current Ibaraki), and was witnessed meal べているわいらが, and a male is earthlike color, and, as for the color of the body, there is an opinion that the female is red [⁵], but, according to the indication of Katsumi Tada and Kenji Murakami and others of the ghost student, the original of this opinion is a story written in the item of "わいら" in children's book series "ghost library" one (publishing company peaceful for 1,976 years) by writer, Norio Yamada, and have a mole pointed out that Yamada created it [¹¹]; [¹²]. But Yamada insists not creation when I saw the origin of source somewhere of the thing which I forgot [¹³].

I it without buying a cow

I say, "わいら" "buys a cow" and am introduced by ghost picture scroll "picture scroll (in the Edo era, I deposit a personal storehouse, Fukuoka Prefectural art museum) that it is thought that I attach explanatory notes to an existing ghost image seen in picture scrolls and was produced full of monsters" (the reason does not become clear, but, as for the picture scroll, the name of all appearing ghosts is changed). In explanatory notes, I live in the pond and contents to eat a human being are written down, but are not confirmed by other documents and tradition [¹⁴].

Footnote

[Help]

1. For ^ ^{a b c d} Natsuhiko Kyougoku, Katsumi Tada edition "figure of ghost winding" Japanese book publication society, 2,000 years, it is 132-133 pages, page 153. ISBN 978-4-336-04187-6。
2. For ^ ^{a b} Atsunobu Inada, Naohi Tanaka edition "Sekien Toriyama illustrated map crime wave" Mamoru Takada supervision, Japanese book publication society, 1,992 years, it is page 80. ISBN 978-4-336-03386-4。
3. 176 pages of ^ Sanpei Kasu "ghost depiction" 1973 Haga Bookstore
4. "I dig the mole willingly and am written down 32 pages a year of central art company 1929 in a ^ Morihiko Fujisawa "by ghost image complete works day main volume" with meal ふ".
5. ^ ^{a b} Shigeru Mizuki "illustration Japan ghost perfection" Kodansha 〈 Kodansha +α library 〉, 1994 (original work 1991), page 495. ISBN 978-4-06-256049-8。
6. It is page 86 for company 〈 Truth In Fantasy 〉, 1,990 years in ^ Katsumi Tada "residents IV of the fantasy world", a new epoch. ISBN 978-4 - 915,146-44-2。
7. ^ Saki Hijiri "all world ghost all sorts of subject" Shogakukan (kolo tongue library) 1981 page 123 ISBN 4-09-281062-8
8. Only the point called "a green monster like the transformation of the reed mace" is quoted in "わいら" commentary sentence (80 pages) of "Sekien Toriyama illustrated map crime wave" (Japanese book publication society, 1992) in 25-31 pages of ^ "art pocket notebook" 240 art publishing company August, 1964 which "the figure of the weird thing is full of monsters".
9. It is page 336 for company, 1,997 years in a ^ Takumi Kusano "fantasy animal encyclopedia" new epoch. ISBN 978-4 - 88,317-283-2。
10. For ^ ghost dot-com "illustration ghost dictionary" illusion winter building comics, 2,008 years, it is page 90. ISBN 978-4-344-81486-8。
11. ^ Natsuhiko Kyougoku, Katsumi Tada, Kenji Murakami "perfection reproduction ghost fool" Shinchosha 〈 new tide library 〉, 2008 (original work 2001), 311-312 pages. ISBN 978-4-10-135351-7。
12. For ^ Kenji Murakami compilation "ghost encyclopedia" Mainichi Shimbun, 2,000 years, it is page 367. ISBN 978-4-620-31428-0。
13. For ^ Natsuhiko Kyougoku "collection of Natsuhiko Kyougoku talks ghost size discussion" Kadokawa Shoten, 2,005 years, it is page 184. ISBN 978-4-048-83925-9。
14. For ^ "genealogy Hyogo Hyogo Prefectural Museum of History of the illustration ghost image", Kyoto international comics museum, current 〉, 2,009 years of the river appearance Publishing new company 〈 owl, it is page 53. ISBN 978-4-309-76125-1。

Allied item

• List of Japanese ghosts

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