2016년 10월 7일 금요일

The pruning

The pruning

You cut the branch of the tree with the pruning (the pruning) and fix the form, and make ventilation better. It is performed as care for garden tree. I do not make an appearance beautiful and I let you use nourishment efficiently and promote growth and am effective in preventing the pest reproduction. I call that I make a frame branch clear training (win), but generally often call this work the pruning.

Table of contents

Kind of the branch to prune

I avoid it, and a branch is used as a method to handle. Representatives of the branches to prune include the branches which were in a high condition of a dead twig, an abnormally long branch, the density connected with each other a parallel branch, descent branch, competing branch, intersection branch (the state that branches intersect a branch), disease branch.

Time to prune

Because the state of the plant changes depending on the change of the season, there is the time when it is suitable for the pruning depending on a tree class in the area with the change in a season.

I produce adverse effects such as the fruit which a bud of Hanaki is cut off, and a flower does not bloom when I go at wrong time not growing and become the cause that a tree dies in some cases. It is basic to perform in the winter when the activity of the plant becomes dull and, in the case of Japan, is performed in February from November. I do azalea azaleas in June from May after the flowering.

Kind of the pruning

Watermarks, the crowded branch do a three-pronged part to pull out of the material (I cut) to two ways and they draw overall size, but perform it while maintaining a natural form of a tree without the tip of the branch cutting it, and returning it.
I do 切戻 and I cut it and go back up
You cut the branch which lengthened into short pieces, and squeeze up. I am used to keep size. In addition, I perform it to revive growing power of a tree.
Counterattack
Can do it in the middle of the branch which lengthened. I use it to establish growing power of a tree reinforcement and the spare branch.
It goes without a branch and thins it out
You cut the branch which is the obstacle that became unnecessary, and remove it.
Cut
You cut branches and leaves to fix the form such as hedges, and prepare it. Because it is not work to sort a branch, and to drain off, I may distinguish it from the pruning.

Pruning of the fruit tree

Purpose

  • It is a product in the frame branch which can facilitate work management, and can support weight of the fruit at the same time
  • By adjusting vegetative growth and growth in reproductive phase, I maintain prevention and the growing power of a tree of the biennial result.
  • Sunlight hits the whole crown, and a high quality of the fruit equalizes becoming it and the quality.
  • I remove a branch attacked by a pest and control outbreak.

Summer pruning

I let you do the pruning to perform for (from June to September) in the summer.

I have an effect to let you reduce growing power of a tree with a plum or the persimmon by pruning it for from June to September and do a result well. In addition, I expose a left result mother branch and fruit-bearing branch to sunlight, and there is the effect to expand a branch. In the case of the strong pruning, I may reduce growing power of a tree remarkably.

References

Reference of the pruning of the fruit tree

  • Basic publication of the collection of new census registers and maps fruit tree cultivation: February 25, 1994 (an author: Katsumi Kumashiro, 鈴木鐡男発行元: 農文協)
  • The pruning publication of the latest fruit tree: December 30, 1993 (an editor: 農文協発行元: 農文協)

Allied item

  • In felling - forestry, cut down a tree from the root.
  • The excision of the branch which is performed to hit the branch, and to bring it up into a suitable tree as wood in - forestry.
  • A pruning method to remove it surgically at the point that kept the branch of tree sinus formation promotion pruning law - broadleaf tree away from the Burk ridge more than 10cm, and to inhibit involution, and to cut it, and to leave it, and to form a tree sinus by the rot of the part, and to assume the habitation place of the tree sinus-related animal.

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia The pruning

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