2016년 10월 4일 화요일

Papaya department

Papaya department

Papaya department
Carica papaya - papaya - var-tropical dwarf papaya - desc-fruit.jpg
Classification
: Plant kingdom Plantae
There is no rank : Angiosperm angiosperms
There is no rank : Genuine Dicotyledones eudicots
Eyes : Cole eyes Brassicales
Course : Papaya department Caricaceae
Scientific name
Caricaceae
Dumort. (1829)

The papaya department (Caricaceae, papaya department) is one of the courses of the angiosperm, and more than 30 kinds of 4-6 genus including the papaya of the fruit tree is included. The native is not known to Japan.

Table of contents

Form, distribution

It becomes the small leaf whether Kimoto or a herb, the leaf do an incision into a palm form, and, as for the flower, a lot of seeds arrive at an incomplete flower, the ovary of the parietal placenta. The center of the distribution is in the tropical zone of the United States. There is 1 genus in the tropical zone of Africa.

Classification

Approximately 35 kinds belong to 6 genus [1].

The papaya department belongs to cole eyes with the APG plant classification system. I put it in violet eyes saying that it is common with the クロンキスト system that parietal placenta has a large number of seeds. Even new Engler system is considered to be violet eyes.

System

The following genealogical tree is provided [1].



Cylicomorpha





Papaya




Horovitzia cnidoscoloides



Jarilla






Jacaratia



Vasconcellea





Papaya department in itself becomes the sisters group of the ワサビノキ department.

Footnote

  1. ^ a b Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, and Susanne S. Renner (2012). "A dated phylogeny of the papaya family (Caricaceae) reveals the crop' s closest relatives and the family' s biogeographic history." Molecular phylogenetics and evolution 65 (1): 46-53. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2012.05.019. 

Outside link

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Papaya department

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