2017년 4월 5일 수요일

アンポスタ

アンポスタ

Amposta

{{{city flag explanation}}}   {{{municipal emblem explanation}}}

The bridge which is built over the Ebro
The bridge which is built over the Ebro
State Flag of Catalonia.svg State of Cataluna
Prefecture Bandera actual de la provincia de Tarragona.svg Tarragona prefecture
Area テーラス ダ レブラ
Top Luke ムンシアー
Area 138.3 km²
Altitude 8m
Population 21,434 (2012 [1])
Population density 154.98 Person /km²
Inhabitants name ampostí/-tina
Position (Spain) of Amposta
Amposta
Amposta
Position of アンポスタ in Spain
Position (the Tarragona prefecture) of Amposta
Amposta
Amposta
Position of Tarragona prefecture アンポスタ

40°42'38" N 0°34'51" E / 40.71056 degrees N 0.58083 degrees E / 40.71056, a 0.58083 coordinate: 40°42'38" N 0°34'51" E / 40.71056 degrees N 0.58083 degrees E / 40.71056, 0.58083

アンポスタ (Amposta) is Spain, State of Cataluna, the local government of ムンシアー. I belong to the Tarragona prefecture.

Table of contents

Geography

It is in the Ebro delta zone. The east end of the city was made on the damp ground. I make the central local government of ムンシアー and have a maximum area.

Population

Population change 1900-2010 of アンポスタ
 
The source: INE (Spanish national Statistics Bureau) from 1900 to 1991 [2], 1996 - [3]

History

Before conquest by Rome, there was the center of the イレルカウォネス group which I lived on some people from Iberia group for widely in the Ebro basin on this ground (es).

Because the イレルカウォネス group took sides with Cartago in the second Punic Wars, a town was destroyed by the Roma forces. The culture of the イレルカウォネス group was lost and was merged with Rome. Romans prepared the post town into the hill overlooking the Ebro. This was アンポスタ old city, and they called it in the name of the アムニ impotence studio (Amni Imposita).

For the Arab Iberian Peninsula rule era, Arabs built the fort in the place same as a post town of Rome.

The Barcelona 伯 Ramon バランゲー third tried twice of 1095 and 1097, アンポスタ conquest, but failed. In 1149, the Ramon バランゲー fourth conquered アンポスタ and granted アンポスタ castle and the neighboring land to Knights of St. John of Jerusalem. They assumed a castle the center of the Knights Hospitalers territory in the Aragon United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. I prospered very much, and アンポスタ of this time took on importance again. The title of "カステリャニア デ アンポスタ" (es, monastic order territory of アンポスタ) expressed powerful power in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. In 1280, the castle became the thing of Aragon royal families. The superiority of the castle declined afterwards.

For the Catalonia civil war era, アンポスタ supported Prince Viana Carlos and did not accept Fernando デ アンテケーラ as new King. Therefore the castle was surrounded from October, 1465 and I fell eight months later and was destroyed thoroughly.

When modern times began, I received the surprise attack of Baru barrier pirates and the Turkey pirates who lost アンポスタ of defense facilities damaged the Mediterranean Sea coast of Spain in the 16th century, and turned around three times. Over the 17th to the 19th century, reclamation and a port of the delta were built, and economy was restored slowly.

It became the Carli studio forces support in the Carli studio war, and United Empire Loyalist surrounded it several times.

In the 19th century, the expansion of the city and increase of the population were seen. Rice growing began in 1860 in the delta whole area. Besides, a refinery and sugarcane cultivation were carried out. The population reached approximately 4,000 in the early 20th century. The growth of the population was delayed for the Spanish Civil War period, and a suspension bridge built over the Ebro by the bombing by the Italian air force was destroyed in March, 1938.

Economic

Rice growing and irrigation agriculture are the main constituents traditionally. However, industry diversifies now, and the part which agriculture accounts for is big, but the machine manufacturing industry is carried out, too.

Native place celebrity

Sister city

Footnote

Outside link

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia アンポスタ

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