Ryurik
| Ryurik Рюрикъ | |
|---|---|
| The Lord of Novgorod | |
Ryurik (from "czar ski チトゥリャールニク" 1672) | |
| The reign | 864 years – 879 years |
| Birth | About 830 |
| The death | About 879 |
| Burial | Studio raya ラドガ? |
| Children | The Igor first |
| Dynasty | Ryurik dynasty |
Ryurik (Old east Slavic :Рюрикъ[1]) is the first chief of Lucy who rules over ラドガ (area of current Russian Federation, studio raya ラドガ) for 862 years, and is told to have built Novgorod. It was public, and the descendant of Ryurik dominated it as a grand duke, a ruler including the czars from Kiev Lucy to Russia czar country of the 16th century (Ryurik dynasty). Because there is a monarch of the same name in history, I am called the Ryurik first.
Table of contents
Origin of the name
Ryurik (Riurik) is related with Roderick (Roderick) of the current English name. Rørik (will of the famous ruler) of Old Norse is an origin.
Life
There is hardly information what kind of life Ryurik who ruled over ラドガ and Novgorod (ホルムガルド) spent. Merely one information about him is recorded in "a genesis chronicle" of Lucy made in the twelfth century. I cling to ヴァリャーギ (person from Scandinavia) for the leader that a Slav person rules oneself, and it is written in the manuscript to exist that I got Ryurik and others three brothers (with younger brother of Ryurik, Sine Usu トルヴォル ).
Ryurik remained in the political power until the death of 879 years. However, I moved the public seat with son Igor of Ryurik in Kiev, and his successor Oleg performed the founding of a country of Kiev grand duke country. But there is a debate whether Igor is a child of Ryurik.
It is said that blood of Ryurik streams down most of court nobles of Lucy. In addition, the reason why I call the imperial descendant of Romanoff before the morning Ryurik dynasty is that they are considered to be a progeny of Ryurik. However, it is necessary for Ryurik to note that it is a semilegendary person. For example, in North European tradition "saga equivalent to "a genesis chronicle"," there is the thing which activity of the head of a family from Sweden is described in, but such a thing does not exist about Ryurik.
There is something like big old burial mound of the ninth century near studio raya ラドガ, and the local citizen calls it with a grave of Ryurik.
Footnote
- It depends on ^ イパーチー manuscript. It is Рюрик in Рюрик, Russian by Ukrainian.
References
- Yoshitaro Yokemura "Russia chronicle" Hirofumi temple Publishing, 1946.
- Haruki Wada edition "history of history of new publication all the countries of the world 22 Russia" Yamakawa publishing company, 2002. ISBN 978-4,634,415,201。
- Takeo Kuriuzawa "Vladimir ladies and gentlemen story" "memorandum (PDF)," it is pp.21-50 for "Slav study" 24th, Hokkaido University, 1,979 years.
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This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Ryurik
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