2016년 10월 13일 목요일

Ivan Lendl

Ivan Lendl

Ivan Lendl Tennis pictogram.svg
Ivan Lendl 2010.jpg
Ivan Lendl
Basic information
Roman letters name Ivan Lendl
Nationality Flag of the United States of America The United States of America
Hometown Czechoslovakian flag Czechoslovakia Ostrava
Place of residence Flag of the United States of America United States of America, Connecticut
The date of birth 1960March 7(56 years old)
Height 188cm
The weight 79 kg
The dominant hand The right
Backhand Single closing a bargain
Tour career
The debut year 1978
The retirement year 1994
The tour total 100 wins
Singles 94 wins
Double Six wins
Throughout the life results in total 1,258 wins 379 defeats
Singles 1,071 wins 239 defeats
Double 187 wins 140 defeats
Career earnings $ 21,262,417
Four major meetings best results, singles
All Australia Championship (1989.90)
French Championship (1984.86.87)
The U.K. Runner up (1986.87)
The United States Championship (1985-87)
The championship number of times 8 (Australian 2. Buddha 3. United States 3)
Four major meetings best results, double
All Australia Three rounds of (1984)
French Best 4(1980)
The U.K. Two rounds of (1985)
The United States Three rounds of (1980)
Opposition war best results according to the country
Davis cup Championship (1980)
Carrier self-best ranking
Singles The first place (February 28, 1983)
Double The 20th place (May 12, 1986)

The professional player former boy tennis player that Ivan Lendl (Ivan Lendl, March 7, 1960 -) is from Czechoslovakia Ostrava, a tennis leader. A right-handed person, the backhand stroke are single closing a bargain. All have the large records such as tour 94 wins of the boy each generation second place, singles 1,071 wins by the boy tennis each generation eighth place tie record of grand slam eight wins in total, the singles of the ATP Tour.

I dominate the boy tennis world of the 1980s as a king for a long time and, along with Jimmy Connors, Bjorn Borg, John McEnroe and others, am the one of the excellent player who built the brightest golden age through a history of the boy tennis.

The second place (the third place in history) in those days for world ranking first place continuation reign record "157 weeks" in history. In addition, I established a first place record at the time in history for world ranking total reign record "270 weeks". I record フェデラー (302 weeks), the third place next to Sampras (286 weeks) in history now.

Lendl likes great golf from the active play era (but, only as for golf, left-handed) and is known as a collector of Musha.

Table of contents

Origin

I it to entering professional

He that both parents were tennis players together began tennis under the influence of mother. The parents play an active part as a professional tennis player of Czech Slovakia at the time together. I was tied to the post of the net since 2 years old and was made to keep company at an exercise. However, in 1968, Czechoslovakia invasion of the Soviet Union, so-called "Prague Spring" have a big influence on the occasion of his life and later emigration, naturalization in the United States. As for the exile of Martina Navratilova who took place afterwards again in the United States of him greatly influence it afterwards.

Wall of - grand slam final with professional

In the French Open Tennis Championships of 1981, I made 21 years old and achieved the first four major meeting final advances when I became a professional in 1978. Lendl was defeated by Bjorn Borg who achieved a meeting 4 straight victory in 1-6, 6-4, 2-6, 6-3, full set of 1-6 then. In the next year, Lendl achieved final advance in the U.S. Open, but was defeated by Jimmy Connors. In 1983, the following day, Lendl became the world ranking first place for the first time on February 8. I achieved two years consecutive final advances in the United States of the year following the last year, but was defeated by Connors again. Even the year-end Australian Open went into the final, but I was defeated by Mats Wilander, and the grand slam final became 4 straight defeats from the first advance afterwards. Therefore recent Lendl had the image of "many years runner up".

I am to the heyday by four major meetings first championship

In 1984, Lendl achieves four major meetings first championship of the long cherished dream in the French Open Tennis Championships at last. In the final, I broke John McEnroe who continued winning straight victories with this age peak form from the beginning of the year by 3-6, 2-6, 6-4, 7-5, 7-5 and a large reversal from two sets of down (the state that had its two sets stolen by a partner earlier) and stopped a successive victory record from the beginning of the year of McEnroe with 42. In addition, McEnroe did only three defeats in this year, but Lendl would touch one defeat in a beginning of those. However, I was defeated completely by McEnroe in the U.S. Open of the same year that served as three years consecutive final advances and was over for consecutive runner ups for three years. The French Open Tennis Championships for a straight victory was defeated by biorchid Dell in the final, and 1985, the following day was over for a runner up, but finally carried out U.S. Open's first championship by consecutive final advances for four years at the same time to break McEnroe in the U.S. Open in the final, and to avenge the loss in the last year.

I achieved three years consecutive final advances in the French Open Tennis Championships in 1986 and I broke Mikhail ペルンフォルス in the final and tried to be you for two years and carried out the second championship. This age served as the first final advance in Wimbledon, but I am defeated completely by 18-year-old Boris Becker in those days and permit a straight victory. Final advances five years consecutive in the United States. I defeated Miloslav Mecir and achieved a straight victory. Because all Australia which were the transition period of the change of the meeting holding time was not held to this age, Lendl carried out all grand slam meeting final advances a year although being irregular. If French, I win the championship in the United States for 1,987 years, the following day. It was a laurel with all defeating biorchid Dell in the final. I achieved two years consecutive final advances in Wimbledon, but I was defeated by Australian Pat Cash and was over for consecutive runner ups for two years. Holding returned to cash from this age in January; Australian; but lose in the semifinals. I was called the biggest chance of Wimbledon championship for Lendl then, but the earnest wish did not come true. I was not able to have a title of Wimbledon in my hand among's four biggest meetings afterwards although I worked hard to make a lawn coat for exclusive use of oneself in those days to match an aim with Wimbledon being absent from all Buddha either. In addition, Lendl achieves the grand slam semifinals advance in 9 meeting continuations from the United States of 1985 to all Australia of 1988. This is a great record of the second place next to フェデラー in history now. In addition, from 1985 through 1987 the Masters existing: I achieve 3 straight victories by the ATP world tour finals and become the meeting record in the present. (ノバク ジョコビッチ achieved university society 3 straight victory in 2014 and equalled a record of Lendl.)

World rank first place consecutive reign record stop - retirement

I was defeated by cash again in the semifinals in all Australia of the beginning of the year of this age. They would lose to cash in this successively in the Australian semifinals for two years, and they are weak, and Lendl seems to do cash, but only the three times that added the Wimbledon final to these two defeats in the last year are defeated by cash. I carried out consecutive final advances really in the United States for seven years, but I was defeated by biorchid Dell in 4-6, 6-4, 3-6, 7-5, full set of 4-6 after a fierce battle for "four hours 55 minutes" and missed a meeting 4 straight victory afterwards. As a result, in biorchid Dell, Lendl took a seat of the world ranking first place that I maintained consecutively for "157 weeks" away from 1985 at the same time to achieve an annual grand slam 3 crown. This record approached another three weeks for 160 weeks of Connors that was the continuation reign record each generation first place at the time (the now second place in history), but did not have that I outran it realized. In 1989, I achieve first championship of the long cherished dream in the Australian Open of the beginning of the year at last. I defeated Miloslav Mecir who won Seoul Olympics of the last year in the final. Even the U.S. Open served as eight years consecutive final advances, but was defeated by Boris Becker. I give it and win Stefan Edberg consecutively 2 in the Australian Open of 1990, the following day in the final. However, in the U.S. Open, they were defeated by 19-year-old Pete Sampras at the time of in the quarterfinals, and the consecutive final advance records stopped with 8. By the way, it is said that Lendl still invited growing Sampras to a home tennis court as an exercise partner just before that in those days. I achieved three years consecutive final advances in the Australian Open in 1991, but I was defeated by Boris Becker and missed a meeting 3 straight victory. This becomes the last four major meeting finals of Lendl. It became the advance of "19 degrees" of the boy each generation second place (the first place in history) by the carrier total and was over by "eight wins 11 defeats".

As for Lendl, the acquisition of the American citizenship was accepted in July, 1992 after a carrier was contained in later years. Results gradually dropped from this time and suffered first match defeat after a long absence in a grand slam 3 meet except Wimbledon (two rounds of defeat) in 1993, and there was only one win in total. I retired at 34 years old for aggravation of the low back pain in the U.S. Open of the next 1,994 years last.

Retirement post

I achieve entering international tennis palace in 2001. Lendl hardly came out to the public place after a retirement, but expresses return in the senior tour in 2010. I took office as a coach of Andy Mary from January 1, 2012 [1] and led Malaysia that I made 4 straight defeats (as for 4 straight defeat eyes of ※ Malaysia 2012 Wimbledon after the coach assumption of office of Lendl) from the first advance as well as oneself in the grand slam final to long-cherished grand slam's first championship (the 2012 United States), Wimbledon's first championship (2013) and greatly showed the abilities afterwards.

Place tile

A baseline player with the ground stroke of the heavy top spin (order turn) as a weapon. The tennis of Lendl had a sense of stability as serve, a forehand, all of the backhand were said to be "a machine" with a top-level thing at the same time in the 1980s. A flexible form and a toss put up highly were characteristic, and, as for the serve, the speed was fast almost as same as Boris Becker said to be "a big server", and there were many aces, too. With the top spin ball which an RBI was high in, power, control was outstanding together, and, as for the forehand, there was not at all the hole called the hole. The backhand was similar, and it was proud of an exceptional heavy blow as single closing a bargain. In this way, power, the stroke power of the sense of stability together outstanding level are judged to be the best in the 1980s. I had the good footwork to be able to be called the upper requirement to send a stroke to predominance. I am slightly weak only in the net play and, in comparison with those shots, am told that it is the reason that was not able to acquire Wimbledon. In addition, from the badness (eight wins 11 defeats = 42%) of the winning rate in the grand slam final, weaknesses of the mental aspect are pointed out well, too.

Lendl was mixed up in the heyday, and, as for the latter half, the first half continued developing Mats Wilander, Boris Becker, Stefan Edberg, a younger student and the hegemony that it was in the world ranking first place later including Andre Agassi with great seniors such as Jimmy Connors, Bjorn Borg, John McEnroe. It is an excellent player remaining in the tennis history as a player symbolizing the all-around times mainly composed of the big serve and a flow to the 1990s to be from the 1980s when tennis became speed. A sense of stability of results of the heyday excels others; until 1985 through 1987 in particular achieve 90% of annual winning rate for 3 consecutive years, and advance to the final in 8 meetings among grand slam 11 meetings held in these 3 years. However, I often worsen an image by the much defeat in the four major meeting finals mentioned above or the place tile which is calm and composed investigating victory to the last, and it may be said even if I was slightly unlucky.

クールな表情で試合に臨む姿勢から愛想がよくないとされていたレンドルだが、コネチカットの自宅近くで道を横切ったリスをよけて車をぶつけるなど 実際には心やさしい面を持つ。

また、グリップの滑り止めとして大量のオガクズを右ポケットに入れ使用していたため、コートチェンジのたびにボールボーイが床を掃除していた光景が有名である。

記録

※オープン化以降

グランドスラム11年連続決勝進出
ピート・サンプラスに並ぶタイ記録
全米オープン連続決勝進出「8連続」
1982–1989
全米オープン最多決勝進出「8回」
ピート・サンプラスとタイ記録
全米オープン連続セット獲得「26連続」
1985–1986
年間最終戦決勝進出数「12」
ジョン・マッケンローとタイ記録。
年間最終戦試合勝利数「50」
カーペットコート試合連続勝利「66」
1981–1983 ジョン・マッケンローとタイ記録。
連続決勝進出記録「18」
1981–1983
連続タイトル獲得「8」
1981–1982 ジョン・マッケンローとタイ記録。
5年間の勝率90%以上(417–36)
1982–1989

4大大会優勝

  • 全豪オープン:2勝(1989年&1990年) [準優勝2度:1983年、1991年]
  • 全仏オープン:3勝(1984年、1986年、1987年) [準優勝2度:1981年、1985年]
  • 全米オープン:3勝(1985年-1987年) [大会3連覇、1982-1989年の8年連続決勝進出]
ウィンブルドン準優勝2度:1986年、1987年)
大会 対戦相手 試合結果
1984年 全仏オープン   ジョン・マッケンロー 3-6, 2-6, 6-4, 7-5, 7-5
1985年 全米オープン   ジョン・マッケンロー 7-6, 6-3, 6-4
1986年 全仏オープン   ミカエル・ペルンフォルス 6-3, 6-2, 6-4
1986年 全米オープン   ミロスラフ・メチージュ 6-4, 6-2, 6-0
1987年 全仏オープン   マッツ・ビランデル 7-5, 6-2, 3-6, 7-6
1987年 全米オープン   マッツ・ビランデル 6-7, 6-0, 7-6, 6-4
1989年 全豪オープン   ミロスラフ・メチージュ 6-2, 6-2, 6-2
1990年 全豪オープン   ステファン・エドベリ 4-6, 7-6, 5-2 (棄権)

シングルス成績

略語の説明
W  F  SF QF #R RR Q# LQ A WG Z# PO SF-B S G NMS NH

W=優勝, F=準優勝, SF=ベスト4, QF=ベスト8, #R=#回戦敗退, RR=ラウンドロビン敗退, Q#=予選#回戦敗退, LQ=予選敗退, A=大会不参加
WG=デビスカップワールドグループ, Z#=デビスカップ地域ゾーン, PO=デビスカッププレーオフ, SF-B=オリンピック銅メダル, S=オリンピック銀メダル, G=オリンピック金メダル, NMS=マスターズシリーズから降格, NH=開催なし.

大会 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 SR 通算成績
全豪オープン A A 2R A A F 4R SF - SF SF W W F QF 1R 4R 2 / 12 48-10
全仏オープン 1R 4R 3R F 4R QF W F W W QF 4R A A 2R 1R 1R 3 / 15 53-12
ウィンブルドン A 1R 3R 1R A SF SF 4R F F SF SF SF 3R 4R 2R A 0 / 14 48-14
全米オープン A 2R QF 4R F F F W W W F F QF SF QF 1R 2R 3 / 16 73-13
Win–Loss 0–1 4–3 9–4 9–3 9–2 20–4 20–3 20–3 20–1 24–2 20–4 21–3 16–2 13–3 12–4 1–4 4–3 8 / 57 222–49
年間最終戦
Masters Grand Prix F W W F F W W W F SF SF SF 5 / 12 39–10
WCT Finals SF W F W SF 2 / 5 10-3
Grand Prix Super Series / Super 9 tournaments
フィラデルフィア A A A A A F F A W Not GPSS Not Super 9 1 / 3 12–2
Key Biscayne Not GPSS W F A W 4R A A A 2R 2 / 5 24–4
ラスベガス A A SF W Not Grand Prix Super Series Not Super 9 1 / 2 8–1
フォレストヒルズ Not GPSS W F 3R W Not GPSS Not Super 9 2 / 4 17–2
モンテカルロ A 1R 2R A F 1R QF W A A W A A A A 3R A 2 / 8 18–6
ハンブルグ A A SF A A 3R A A A W A W A 2R 2R QF 1R 2 / 8 17–6
ローマ A 3R QF SF A A A A W 3R W A A A 2R 1R A 2 / 8 24–6
カナダ A SF W W F W 2R F 3R W W W A SF F QF 3R 6 / 15 57–9
シンシナティ NGPSS A W SF A A A A A A A 3R F 2R 2R 1 / 6 14–5
ストックホルム 2R A A NGPSS A A A A A W A 3R A A A 1 / 3 7–2
東京 A 2R QF A A W F W SF F A NGP Not Super 9 2 / 7 24–5
パリ Not Grand Prix Super Series A 3R A A 1R A 0 / 2 1–2

: 1980年の全豪は64ドロー、1983年~1985年・1987年の全豪は96ドロー(いずれも1回戦Byeでの出場)である。

テニス4大大会男子シングルス優勝記録
順位 The championship number of times 選手名
1位 17勝 *  ロジャー・フェデラー
2位タイ 14勝   ピート・サンプラス | *  ラファエル・ナダル
4位タイ 12勝   ロイ・エマーソン| *  ノバク・ジョコビッチ
6位タイ 11勝   ロッド・レーバー |   ビョルン・ボルグ
8位 10勝   ビル・チルデン
9位タイ 8勝   フレッド・ペリー |   ケン・ローズウォール |   ジミー・コナーズ |   イワン・レンドル |   アンドレ・アガシ
*は現役選手

脚註

  1. ^ テニス=四大大会8勝のレンドル氏、マリーのコーチに ロイター・ジャパン 2012年1月1日閲覧

外部リンク

記録
先代:
  ジミー・コナーズ
世界ランキング1位最長記録
1990年7月23日 – 2000年9月11日
次代:
  ピート・サンプラス

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