Illegally parked stranding foreign ship
The illegally parked stranding foreign ship (ほうちざしょうがいこくせん) is the foreign ship which was left with running aground on the coast and is the ship which possibility of the processing does not stand by removal refusal or disappearance on the shipowner side. The ship which it is done a sea out-of-store sales ship and becomes the foreign family register ship, and departed from Japan runs aground and is often left unattended. Belize registry dredger "Toyosaka" done 売船 runs aground in Oriuzako, Miyazaki-shi on December 23, 2010 and, after revised ship oil pollution compensation for damages security law, is left unattended [1]. As of 2005, ten illegally parked stranding foreign ships are confirmed in Japan.
| Flag | Ship's name | Stranding place | Christian era / The name of an era | Removal | PI insurance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AN FENG 8 | Fukaura-machi, Aomori | H25.3.1 | No | Nothing | |
| CHIL SONG | Hitachi-shi, Ibaraki Hitachi Port | H14.12.5 | Yes | Nothing | |
| CHONG LYU 2 | Yamaguchi rich north Tsunoshima | H13.10.6 | Yes | Nothing | |
| Kyn Yu | The Miyazaki-shi one leaf shore | H15.10.7 | Yes | Nothing | |
| NOJIMA No. 2 | Cape Sata-misaki Ukitsu nose neighborhood | H12.12.25 | Yes | Nothing | |
| MD-511 | Cape Sata-misaki Ukitsu nose neighborhood | H12.12.25 | Yes | Nothing | |
| DAISEN-300 | Kagoshima Kikaijima | H12.12.12 | Yes | Nothing | |
| NATRASEAS1 | Kagoshima Kikaijima | H4.2.12 | Yes | Nothing | |
| TJ88 | Okinawa, Irabujima | H25.1.14 | No | Nothing | |
・Grenadine | JANE | The Yamamoto-cho, Miyagi offing | H19.4.17 | Yes | Nothing |
| Toyosaka | Miyazaki, Oriuzako | H22. 10.24 | No | Nothing | |
| Longevity 3 | Kamaecho, Minamiamabe-gun, Oita Fukashima | H 6. 8. 2 | No | Nothing | |
| OCEAN BRAVE | Setouchi-cho, Oshima-gun, Kagoshima | H 8. 8.13 | No | Nothing | |
| TATONG | Urasoe-shi, Okinawa | S61. 8.26 | No | Nothing | |
| NUGGETS No. 7 | Kagoshima Tanegashima Nakatane-cho | H 5. 5. 3 | No | Nothing |
Table of contents
The cause that is left
I will need a large amount of expense for the removal of the ship which ran aground, but removal becomes often impossible without being able to manage to come up with an expense by the financial difficulty of the shipowner, P&I (PI insurance) non-participation [3]. The substandard ship has high ratio that is PI insurance non-participation. Participation of the PI insurance was necessary to enter Japan after ship oil pollution compensation for damages security law was applied. The arrival in port to the Japanese port was thought to be impossible, but I joined PI insurance considered to have a problem with quality, and the substandard ship came to enter Japan. There is the problem that is not proved until a ship runs aground whether quality has a problem. It is the example which cargo boat "JANE" of the Saint Vincent and the Grenadines family register that ran aground off Yamamoto-cho, Miyagi on April 17, 2007 has good. The second Regional Coast Guard Headquarters applied revised Sea Pollution Prevention Act for the first time in the whole country, but was not removed immediately.
A ship is registered with the sea out-of-store sales ship nominal registry country which I can register even if inspection simply or hardly inspects it to control an expense with the case of many cause coastal vessels which it is done, and depart from Japan as a foreign registry ship. The problem nominal registry country neglects monitoring, the supervision that a ship registered at home obeys an international treaty and does not take responsibility [4]. Because inspection of the port state control (PSC: a foreign ship controller) is easy and does not come for inspection, there is the case which I can depart from in the state of the substandard ship though I have a problem. Because the probability that is the substandard ship that is in a state with the problem is very high, I wake up a sea disaster (stranding) after the departure from a port. There was the example which did not take out PI insurance in one of the cost cuts. As a result, all foreign registry ship ignored before revised ship oil pollution compensation for damages security law was PI insurance non-participation [5].
Problems
- By the ship which carried fuel, I may invite an outflow accident of the heavy oil which is fuel.
- It may cause the issue of damage and security to fishery.
- When a shipowner does not remove it, the metropolis and districts of the drifting ashore bear it, and they will finally dismantle a large amount of expense.
- It is revised ship oil pollution compensation for damages security law, and participation to PI insurance came to be required, but there is a problem of the effect to a foreign registry ship. As a result, problems such as ship removal or the fishery damage are left [6].
A solution or precaution
Port state control (PSC: a foreign ship controller) inspects it for the ship with the problem strictly and starts an embargo order if I have a problem. Port state control (PSC: a foreign ship controller) performs a severe check about the ISM cord and improves education and the quality of the sailor. A problem substandard ship becomes unable to easily enter the Japanese port again (because there is the case which does not have a defect pointed out by foreign ship controller) port state control (PSC even if the present conditions are substandard ships, it is not solved the problem).
It is necessary to improve it because there is a defect for an issue of security contract certificate process required by revised ship oil pollution compensation for damages security law [7]; [8].
I cope [9], and Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport does not seem to think about illegally parked stranding ship measures that the control of the substandard ship is connected for illegally parked stranding ship measures. It is done out-of-store sales, and, as for most of illegally parked stranding ships which Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport shows, a Japan-registered coastal vessel receives the export permission of the customs and runs aground just after the departure from a port in Japanese territorial waters from Japan [10].
Footnote, source
Explanatory note
Source
- Miyazaki-shi fishermen's cooperative association is Miyazaki Nichi-Nichi Shimbun by "removal responsibility stranding ship leaving in the country" ^ on 損賠提訴 October 25, 2013
- Action (transport policy study mechanism homepage) to the issue of ^ leaving stranding ship
- Does the ^ why removal not advance? Foreign ship marine policy study foundation of the riding deep frying leaving
- ^ nominal registry
- Action (transport policy study mechanism homepage) to the issue of ^ leaving stranding ship
- ^ 船骸撤去関門支部長山本徳行 (association of all-Japan officer homepage) in the barrier straits
- About the PI insurance participation imposition to ^ foreign route ship (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport homepage)]
- ^ House of Representatives minutes information 180th Diet country traffic Committee eleventh July 25, 2012 Diet minutes search system
- Correspondence Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport for the ^ leaving stranding foreign ship
- ^ House of Representatives minutes information 180th Diet country traffic Committee eleventh July 25, 2012 Diet minutes search system
Foreign registry / statelessness stranding ship left in Japan
- Is not removed a stranding cargo boat; shore leaving nine months December 16, 2013 Kahoku Shimpo-sha of Aomori, Fukaura
- Miyazaki-shi fishermen's cooperative association is Miyazaki Nichi-Nichi Shimbun by "removal responsibility stranding ship leaving in the country" on 損賠提訴 October 25, 2013
- Report January 1, 2008 Sea and beach environment beautification, oil pollution measures mechanism to affect a statelessness ship stranding accident in 利尻島沼浦海岸
Gallery
-
Cargo boat VENUS which ran aground in Italian Castiglioncello (IMO: 7028207)
-
Run aground 1993 and is left unattended ten years; a figure of June, 2003. I remove it afterwards in 2008. TanegashimaNakatane-choThe eastThe shore。
Allied item
- Sea disaster accident
- Ship oil pollution compensation for damages security law
- Nominal registry
- Registry
- Shipping classification society
- Substandard ship
- Port state control
- International treaty for security of the human life in the sea
- Circle pole treaty
- Till loss
- The Panama registry ship that I ran aground in new Carissa (en:New Carissa) - Oregon in 1999, and same Nippon Yusen pro-shipping company navigated for a long term.
Outside link
- Action (transport policy study mechanism homepage) to the issue of illegally parked stranding ship
- The situation (from pdf file Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport homepage) of the illegally parked stranding foreign ship
- Illegally parked foreign ship (from HP of the Coast Guard) in seven jurisdiction
- About the basic direction of illegally parked stranding ship measures (from Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport homepage)
- Promotion (from pdf file Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport homepage) of illegally parked stranding ship measures
- Report (from the HP of the fishing ground oil pollution damage relief fund Foundation) about family register cargo boat stranding accident in Tsunoshima in North Korea
- About the PI insurance participation imposition to a foreign route ship (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport homepage)
- About the PI insurance participation imposition to a foreign route ship (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport homepage)
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