Writing director
A writing director (lighting director) is an illumination person in charge among the technical staff of the TV photography. It takes an initial, and it is merely common to call L D (LD). I perform the making of the illumination plan, unification of the illumination staff, the negotiations with other posts. I build the tone of the program along the program intention of the director.
I am equivalent to an illumination designer in an illumination engineer, the stage lighting by the film photography.
Table of contents
Outline
Unlike the movie illumination assuming what is printed by a stage lighting and the film for the purpose of seeing it with eyes, it is intended that I photograph it in a video camera. Therefore it is a big characteristic of the TV illumination I understand a video camera and the characteristic of the TV televising device and light it up, and to design. A drama, music, variety, news, broadcast, various genres including the documentary are for the TV program, and, as for the LD, wide knowledge and technique, artistry are required. From being classified in an engineer for producing it, but the high artistry being required a program along with a photographer of program collecting central; often play a role.
Classification
I can classify the specialty of the LD in a place collecting, the contents of the program.
Studio illumination
A form to record a program in the studios such as broadcasting stations. It becomes that the lighting setup of the studio was specialized in TV photography and I make full use of the lighting equipment which hangs it to the illumination baton, and was crowded and produce a picture. I perform drama program and music channel, various collecting including the variety show. Star-like collecting as the person of TV illumination is in the form.
Location illumination
A form to appear in the outside, and to perform ENG photography. I often collect it with one camera, but, in the case of Chika Malle Mera, increase recently basically. The location point is in a room, and there are the states including the outdoors, and there is wide situation. A battery light and a lev board perform location photography using power supply cars, if necessary.
Broadcast illumination
A form to perform live broadcasting or collecting using relay cars from the outside. Generally, technique of Chika Malle Mera using a large number of cameras is often taken, and the illumination becomes often large-scale, too. I often use a power supply car.
Drama illumination
Illumination to perform to produce a drama program. It depends on a program, but it is often found to be constructed at a studio and a location. In the drama work, most of the work tones may be decided with an atmosphere of the illumination and are the post which line ぶ is important to with a photographer. Because a photography form is near that of film photography, I learn it from a movie and may call an LD illumination engineer and merely engineer.
Music illumination
The music channel illumination makes full use of a color filter or a moving light, and illumination to melody is the changing gorgeous world. I collect it in the halls such as a studio or the civic center, and that of stage lighting is near mainly.
Variety, news illumination
It is the illumination that is main in a lot of studio constitution programs conveying information precisely.
Position of the LD
The person of much TV illumination belongs to a broadcasting station, a technical production company, the illumination company, and it is rare to play an active part in the freelance. When I assume the staff of the broadcasting station body an LD by the large-scale program of the drama and special feature thing, I am seen, but this is various by a program and a broadcasting station. In NHK and the residence in Tokyo key station of the commercial broadcasting, there is an LD to the main body staff except Nippon Television.
Allied item
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Writing director
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