The Willem fourth (the Lord of Oranje)
The Willem fourth (Dutch: for Willem IV van Oranje-Nassau, from September 1, 1711 to October 22, 1751) the Lord of Oranje (the reign: for from 1711 to 1751) and the Netherlands governor-general (holding the office: for from 1747 to 1751). I serve as all the governors-general of Netherlands (Netherlands Federal Republic) seven states and am the first person that a hereditary system of the post of governor-general was recognized officially again [1]. As for father, Lord of Oranje Johan Willem フリーゾ, mother are daughter Maria ルイーゼ of the Hesse = Cassell landgrave curl.
Table of contents
Life
Six weeks of the death of father Johan later, I was born in レーワルデン. Therefore Willem succeeded to the Lord of Oranje as soon as I was born, but, as for the title of Prince Oranje, it was a thing only nominally afterward because the Orange (Oranje) dukedom was annexed formally in 1713 by France.
After the Willem third died without a successor in 1702, father Johan Willem フリーゾ succeeded to Oranje = Nassau house from Nassau house branching off (family of the younger brother Nassau = Dillen Buruk 伯 Johan sixth of the Willem first), but inherited the governor-general of State of fleece Lunt and the State of Groningen from father without taking you in post of governor-general of State of ホラント others four states (these states were the no governor-general era without employing the governor-general). Willem succeeded to the position of the governor-general of two states with the tutelage of mother and was appointed to the governor-general of the Hel da Lunt state in 1722. In addition, opposition continued between Prussia royal families about the succession of the Oranje = Nassau house since 1702, but was finally accompanied by an end in 1732.
Willem succeeded to feudal tenure of Nassau = Dillen Buruk 伯家 and Nassau = ジーゲン 伯家 of the Nassau house branching off in 1739 and 1743.
There was British pushing, and I picked the Willem fourth to all seven states governors-general, and Federal Republic which was rolled up in succession war in Austria in April, 1747, and received the invasion of the French military did it with army and navy commander-in-chief and declared the hereditary system of the position. Although there was few it, as for the experience of state affairs, Willem was supported in the popularity of the able counseling officer and people, and Federal Republic avoided at least loss by agreement of reconciliation of Aachen of 1748. In addition, I met Ludwig Ernst phone Brunswick = Luneburg () in 1747 and appointed him a total commander in 1750. Of the regency of the Willem fifth who is in this way young as for Ludwig Ernst later become alone.
The Willem fourth died in the den Hague in 1751. The young son Willem fifth succeeds to the Lord of Oranje with the tutelage of mother Ann and will take the position of the Governor-General of all states which became hereditary after an adult.
Family
On March 25, 1734, Willem married eldest daughter Ann of Marquis election for the King of Great Britain and Hannover emperor George II in Saint James Palace. Two people got 1 man four girls, and 1 man one girl of them came of age.
- Stillbirth (December 19, 1736)
- Stillbirth (December 22, 1739)
- Karo Lena (from February 28, 1743 to May 6, 1787) -1760 year, Marquis Nassau = Weill Buruk curl Christian and marriage
- Anna (from November 15, 1746 to December 19)
- The Willem fifth (from March 8, 1748 to April 9, 1806)
Privilege
In 1720, the Order of the Garter was conferred.
Footnote
- ^ Suzanna van Dijk; Jo Nesbitt (1 January 2004). I Have Heard about You: Foreign Women's Writing Crossing the Dutch Border: From Sappho to Selma Lagerlöf. Uitgeverij Verloren. p. 168. ISBN 90-6550-752-.
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This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia The Willem fourth (the Lord of Oranje)
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