Miller's thumb Ede
| Miller's thumb Ede | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Perigone Fukushima Oyaku-en Garden planting May, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Acer diabolicum Blume ex K.Koch | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Japanese name | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Miller's thumb Ede (Kaji maple) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Horned Maple |
Miller's thumb Ede (Kaji maple, a scientific name: Acer diabolicum) is fallen leaves Takagi of the soapberry family maple genus. Sex different kind。 Another name, オニモミジ. It is included in soapberry family with the old クロンキスト system.
Table of contents
Characteristic
As for the height of the tree, 10-15m [1], the high thing amount to 20m [2]. There is 8-12 pairs of squama of the winter bud, and a short hair grows in a row, the edge in the letter of a tile stack. A brown short hair grows to the branch, but falls later this year. The cataphyll lets the silk hair of the fawn grow thick on the back in wide linear shape to become 2.5-3cm in length and falls after a leaf unfolded. 1-4 pairs of leaves perform anti-life. The blade does 3-5 浅, 中裂 into a palm form on 4-12cm in length, a pentagon of 5-15cm in width, and the base becomes the heart form, and, as for the relationship, there are greatly coarse saw teeth. There is 短伏毛 on the back side in the surface leaf vein of the leaf, and short hairs grow thick in the edge, and the surface small vein rises. There is 1.5-10cm in length in the leafstalk, and a short hair is length same as a blade briefly or.
The flowering season is from April to May. I take out a corymb [1] of 3-5cm in length from the lateral bud of the branch in the previous year before a leaf unfolds. As for the flower, colors are usually lighter female flowers than a male flower in dark red [1] [3]. 5-15 flowers hang down to the perigone, and the floral design is in the bell-shaped perianth pipe that it is to 5mm in length that 1-3cm in length, sepal and a petal attached partially [2], and the stamen has a long it than a perianth pipe with 7-10, and the degeneration pistil is minute. There is not the stamen, and short hairs grow thick in the ovary without 3-9 flowers sometimes attaching sepal, petal five with four about an upswing a little in the female flower opening [3], and the style does an arrangement. 果期 is from July to August. The fruit has yellowish brown macrochaeta in a key, and the length of the coccus becomes 2.5-3cm, and, as for the key, [2] or most to open to an acute angle do not open [1].
By a leaf resembling the tapa (tapa) of the moraceous plant as for the Japanese name [1].
Distribution and growth environment
Japanese endemic species。 It is from Miyagi of Honshu and to the south and is distributed over Shikoku and Kyushu and grows it in the fertile valley of a subtropical zone and the extratropical mountainous district and the halfway up a mountain of the slow slant place [1]. Sea of Japan side, Niigata, North Nagano, Toyama of the Tohoku district do not have it [2], and there is few you in the Kinki district, the Chugoku district [1].
Use
The materials are used as appliance materials. In addition, I am planted as a park tree [1].
Gallery
Footnote
References
- Yoshisuke Satake et al. edition "wild plant Kimoto II of Japan," it is Heibonsha Publishers Ltd. for 1,989 years
- Toru Motegi, Hidemi Ishii et al. "flower (schizopetalous flower 2) 山溪 handy illustrated book 4 blooming to the tree," it is Yama-Kei Publishers for 2,000 years
- A written by Takashi Igari "maple identification handbook," it is published Bunichi synthesis in 2010
- Koji Yonekura, Tadashi Kajita (2003-) "BG Plants Japanese name - scientific name index" (YList)
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Miller's thumb Ede
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