Kasama feudal clan
The feudal clan where there was the Kasama feudal clan (I make out a state) to Hitachi country Ibaraki county Kasama (current Kasama-shi, Ibaraki) in the Edo era. The feudal clan agency is Kasama Castle.
Table of contents
Summary
Kasama was the ground which Kasama had from the early period of Kamakura era. However, I am destroyed because I took sides with Mr. back north article in the Odawara conquest of Hideyoshi Toyotomi. Kunitsuna Utsunomiya became Kasama castle warden, but is made attainting by the issue of heir afterwards. When Hideyuki Gamo became the Utsunomiya lord of a castle in 1598, the ground of Kasama was assumed possession of Hideyuki, too.
Yasushige Matsudaira did 入封 in 3 Mangoku from the Kisei Musashi feudal clan in 1601 and, after the Battle of Sekigahara of 1600, did 立藩. When 康重 was performed 移封 of in 1608 to the Shinoyama, Tanba feudal clan, Ogasawara Yoshiji made 入封 from the Shimousa Sakura feudal clan. However, Yoshiji was performed attainting of saying that the vassal of embezzlement, the police sergeant of the salary of the police sergeant planned becoming it.
The Kasama feudal clan becomes the Shogunate territory once, and Yasunaga Matsudaira does 入封 afterwards from Shimousa Koga feudal clan in 1612. When 康長 is performed 移封 of in 1616 to the Ueno Takasaki feudal clan, Naokatsu Nagai makes 入封. In 1622, 直勝 became 移封 to the Koga feudal clan and Choju Asano who was Hitachi Makabe feudal lord put Makabe territory together and did 入封. In 1645, I did 移封 to the Harima Ako feudal clan in head direct の of the next era.
After the Asanos, Masatoshi Inoue did 入封 from the Totomi Yokosuka feudal clan. In 1692, it became 移封 at the time of original job of the next era to the Kamiyahata, Mino-gun feudal clan, and Munesuke Honjo did 入封 from the Ashikaga feudal clan which went out of power. In 1702, I did 移封 to the Totomi Hamamatsu feudal clan at the time of 資俊 of the next era. Masamine Inoue enters from Hitachi Shimodate feudal clan. In 1747, I did 移封 at the age of Masatsune Inoue of the third generation to the Michinoku Iwaki flat feudal clan. Sadamichi Makino enters from sun Nobeoka feudal clan. The Kasama feudal clan is fixed by possession of the Makinos afterward as 支藩 of the Echigo Nagaoka feudal clan and will reach the Meiji Restoration.
It is said that the cornerstone of the Kasama ware development was built with the industrial mask by Sue supplier protectionism of feudal lord, Sadaki Makino.
A feudal lord encouraged fencing from generation to generation and assumed a mind that is the ultimate reality of the universe cutting down with one stroke of the sword style and a manifestation style two major schools mainly. As a result, as for "the sword, the bravery came to be known as west Yanagawa (Yanagawa, Chikugo feudal clan), east Kasama" by the late Tokugawa period.
The Makino family which often took office as a Tokugawa shogunate cabinet important post suffered from a chronic financial difficulty in a reason. The root and trunk has that the true amount of was not accompanied by this for nominal stipend 8 Mangoku. Late in the Edo era, the Kasama feudal clan was put in the severe situation by newly reclaiming a rice field or improvement of the manure while there was gain to greatly exceed a nominal stipend in the various feudal clans.
I got a bonus regulations salary by belonging to the Imperial army by the Boshin War, and having joined Michinoku Aizu feudal clan attack and showed movement different from the Echigo Nagaoka feudal clan of this feudal clan.
Each generation feudal lord
Matsudaira (Matsui) house
Hereditary vassal to the Tokugawa family 3 Mangoku. It is August (1608) (1601) for - Keicho era 13 years in February for Keicho era six years
The Ogasawaras
Hereditary vassal to the Tokugawa family 3 Mangoku. It is March 26 (1609) for - Keicho era 14 years on Keicho era December 24, 13
Shogunate territory
Matsudaira (Toda) house
Hereditary vassal to the Tokugawa family 3 Mangoku. Keicho era 17 years (1612) July - Genna two years (1616)
The Nagais
Hereditary vassal to the Tokugawa family 32,000 stone → 52,000 stone. It is December 7 (1622) (1617) for - Genna eight years on October 15 for Genna three years
The Asanos
53,500 outside-like stones. It is June 22 (1645) for - Masayasu two years for Genna eight years
The Inoues
Hereditary vassal to the Tokugawa family 5 Mangoku. It is November 12 (1692) for - Genroku era five years on Masayasu June 27, 2
This manor house of a squire
Hereditary vassal to the Tokugawa family 4 Mangoku → 5 Mangoku. It is September 12 (1702) for - Genroku era 15 years on Genroku era November 11, 5
The Inoues
Hereditary vassal to the Tokugawa family 5 Mangoku → 6 Mangoku. It is March 19 (1747) for - Enkyo era four years on Genroku era September 28, 15
The Makinos
Hereditary vassal to the Tokugawa family 8 Mangoku. It is July 14 (1871) for Enkyo era from March 19, 4 to 1871
Makino, Kasama family tree
- As for the explanatory notes bold line, a child, the hair stroke show an adopted child. In addition, as for the bold-face, Kasama feudal lord each generation, the number expresses 襲封順.
(Makino) 成勝 (民部丞, the Ushikubo lord of a castle) | 貞成 (民部丞, 右馬允) | Narisada (右馬允) ┃ Yasunari (右馬允, Daigo feudal lord) ┣━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓ 忠成 (右馬允, the Nagaoka feudal lord first generation) 儀成 ┣━━┳━━━━━┳━━┓ ┃ 光成康成 (government office under the ritsuryo system plus) 定成忠清 成貞 ┃ ┃ ┃┌ - - ┼━━┓ 忠成康道 忠貴成時成春 1 貞通 (Kasama feudal lord )┃┣ - - ┐ | ┃┣━━┳━━┳━━┳━━┓ 忠辰 康澄 康重 忠列 成央 忠敬 貞隆 2貞長 Tadatoshi Tadahiro ｜ ┃ ┃ ┏━━┫ 忠寿 康周 忠知 3 貞喜忠善 ┃ ┣━━┓┃ ┏━━╋━━┓ 忠周 康満 道堅 Loyalty 貞為 4貞幹 Shigemasa ｜ ┃ ┃ ┏━━┳━━┫┃ (貞通子) 忠敬 康陛 忠救 5Teiichi Kosai 6貞勝 8貞直 | ┃ | ┃ ┃ (貞通子) Tadatoshi 康儔 忠衛 7貞久 9貞寧 | ┣━━┓| (貞通子) [1]Tadahiro 康長 Yasuaki Faithfulness ┏━━┫ | | 忠精氏保 康命忠興 ┏━━┳━━┳━━┫ | | 忠鎮 Total parent 忠雅 康命 康哉忠泰 (Mt. Mine feudal lord) | ┏━━┫ 忠恭 康済忠直 ┌ - - ┳━━┫ 忠訓 忠毅 忠篤
I it about Makino, Kasama house
Makino is a descendant of secretary of senior retainer of Ueno Tatebayashi feudal lord, Tsunayoshi Tokugawa (in 15 Mangoku, back 10 Mangoku Kamasu) and 5s general, Tsunayoshi Tokugawa and Narisada Makino that it was.
I it before Kasama
It is Eishin in 8 Mangoku by 200 bale
A grandchild of Ueno Daigo feudal lord, Yasunari Makino wins 成貞 in nephews of first Echigo Nagaoka feudal lord, Tadanari Makino. In 成貞, a territory and the vassal corps of the Echigo Nagaoka feudal clan were distributed, and 立藩 was not the thing which I had, and 成儀 which was father of 成貞 received the summoning of the direct feudatory of a shogun with new favor. Besides, 成貞 was not a local supervisor of 成儀 (total Ryoke of 成儀 which was a direct feudatory of a shogun becomes the attainting by a crime later). 成貞 which was a bastard of 成儀 which became the ancestors of a family of the Makino, Kasama house was given retaining rice given to a good-for-nothing in 成儀家 at the beginning. It is the origin of the Makino, Kasamas that a room of Tsunakichi who was a younger brother of 4s general, Ietsuna Tokugawa lives, and 成貞 establishes a branch family in the times and would enter a service to mansion, Kanda building as side a large number of people.
It was controversial whether this family hit 支藩 of the Echigo Nagaoka feudal clan for the Shimousa Seki hotel feudal lord, Mikawa Yoshida feudal lord era before Narisada Makino family colonized as Kasama feudal lord. In addition, it was not clear whether this family had assumption of the family name of total Ryoke of 成儀家 because total Ryoke of 成儀 became the attainting either.
This family did not receive the informal consent of instruction and the chief vassal personnel affairs in the governmental affair until the Meiji Restoration from the Echigo Nagaoka feudal clan like the Makinos of Shinano Komoro feudal lord and the Mt. Echigo Mine feudal lord after I established a branch family. There is a commentary in the item of "the relations with the 忠敬養子入 りにみる Makino, Kasama house" whether this Echigo Nagaoka feudal clan and Hitachi Kasama feudal clan become book, 支藩関係.
成貞 catches 寵 of Tsunakichi and becomes a senior retainer (3,000 stones) through Tatebayashi feudal clan players by the branch family from his family to inherit the shogunate. When Tsunakichi was called back as becoming the head of the family of the generals before long by Edo-jo Castle because 4s general, Ietsuna Tokugawa did not have a boy, 成貞 was given the territory where the Hitachi country was dotted with 11,000 stones as side a large number of people.
I become the lord of a castle as Shimousa Seki hotel feudal lord in 1680. In 1681, 成貞 got big power as a secretary of general Tsunakichi for 14 years. Meanwhile, Tsunakichi did a nominal stipend of 成貞 with 73,000 stones probably because it was worked as Kamasu frequently and was conscious of the nominal stipend 74,000 stone of the Echigo Nagaoka feudal clan of the Makino head family.
成春 which succeeded to 成貞隠居後, birthright caught Kamasu soon and became the change seal in the Mikawa Yoshida feudal clan (8 Mangoku). There is the opinion that 成貞 is kicked into Yoshiyasu Yanagisawa, and did not lose the position, and retired voluntarily from this in grounds.
When Tsunakichi died in 1709, 成貞 died in 1712 three years later, too, and the Shogunate gave the sun Nobeoka feudal clan an order for 移封 for feudal lord, 成央 of the childhood in the same year. The nominal stipend was the same, but was the relegation to the distant place.
Kasama feudal lord
Sun Nobeoka feudal lord, Sadamichi Makino who succeeded to birthright at 13 years old in 1719 successively held agent, commissioner of shrines and temples, Kyoto Acting Director and saw 移封 in the Hitachi Kasama feudal clan in 1740. As for the net income of the territory, several thousand stone degree was often less than a nominal stipend. When I compared the crop of the late Tokugawa period period on the basis of net income, in the Kasama feudal clan, there was only approximately 60% of the Nagaoka feudal clan of the head family, but, as for the net income of the Nagaoka feudal clan, the nominal stipend went around the Nagaoka feudal clan in approximately 6,000 stones while there was nearly 2 times of the nominal stipend.
貞通 which let 移封 succeed in the Kasama feudal clan relatively near Edo from remote Nobeoka started two boys (忠敬, Tadatoshi) as an adopted child in the Echigo Nagaoka feudal clan. In fact, it was a child born in 忠敬嫡子認定後 of Tadachika Makino and did 貞長 of the next era with Nagaoka feudal lord without Makino family name being permitted at first after having reported Tadahiro Makino to the Shogunate as a true younger brother [2].
Makino, Nagaoka house and Makino, Kasama house
貞通 assumed own 嫡子忠敬 the adopted child of the Makino, Nagaoka house. It was the whole family, but did a real child with an heir by adoption in those days after having admitted that own family was the minority for a blood relative in the Makino, Nagaoka house which became remote. 成儀 of ancestors of a family was called into the headquarters of a shogun with new favor and did not make not receiving the distribution of a vassal and the territory from the Nagaokas, the thing that was collected by feudal lords after 成貞 established a branch family again clear on a shield till then whether the Kasamas was 支藩 of the Nagaokas.
However, an anecdote and documents conveying a difference are left because the ability of both feudal clans is evenly matched afterwards and competed. Because I do a sitting for Kasama feudal lord, Sada Makino direct の talk with Nagaoka feudal lord, Tadayuki Makino in Nagaoka feudal clan Edo residence of a lord in 1865, and vassal, Tsugunosuke Kawai of the Makino, Nagaoka house made remark that I flowed too much becoming disrespectful in 貞直, I am subject to confinement to the house and am let leave in the location.
The post of the Makino, Kasama house
The person of old Kasama feudal lord attended the nobility and became a viscount.
Territory of the late Tokugawa period
- Hitachi country
- It is a -84 village in Ibaraki counties
- It is a -28 village in Makabe-gun
- Michinoku country (Iwashiro country)
- In Ishikawa-gun a -5 village (3 villages of them are admitted into the Shirakawa prefecture)
- Michinoku country (Iwaki country)
- It is a -14 village in Tamura-gun
- It is a -12 village among 磐前郡
- It is a -30 village in Iwaki counties
Footnote
- ^ "generous politics music" and "guard of the royal family music sequel to" are the Makinos official record "family trees", and there is it in 貞通子, "an appendix" with 忠周実子. The reinterment to the eternal mountain of the person of finished sea temple old Echigo Nagaoka feudal lord Makinos cemetery is performed for at least 1,982 years, but does anthropology, the osteology top in the emergency ashes investigation by the remains of finished sea temple investigating group doing Kimio Suzuki with the head when "an appendix" opinion is more likely to be true.
- 2, pp293-295 of description of ^ bottom references. The original source comes close to "appendix" (Nagaoka City central library storehouse).
References
- "新訂寛政重修諸家譜第六" / group book collection by categories completion society /1984 year sequel to.
- "The Mita, Minato-ku finished sea temple Nagaoka feudal lord Makinos cemetery excavation working papers" / Minato-ku, Tokyo Board of Education /1986 year.
- "Martial arts / small Norio Tazaki /2012 year of the Kasama feudal clan."
Allied item
- Mind that is the ultimate reality of the universe cutting down with one stroke of the sword style
- Manifestation style
- Kasama ware
| Predecessors in the family line: （Hitachi country） | The change of the administrative section From 1601 to 1871 (Kasama feudal clan → Kasama prefecture) | The next era: Ibaraki |
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