Hisanobu Samejima

さめしまなおのぶ Hisanobu Samejima
The birth	(1845-04-16) April 16, 1845 (Koka era March 10, 2) Satsuma country (existing Kagoshima)
Death	(1880-12-04) December 4, 1880 (35 years old death) French Republic Paris 16 wards Marceau street
Graveyard	Montparnasse graveyard（France Paris14 wards） Aoyama Cemetery（Japan TokyoMinato-kuMinamiaoyama）
Nationality	Japan
Another name	Truth storehouse (under an alias), Nakahei Noda (assumed name)
Occupation	Diplomat
Title	贈正三位勲二等

Hisanobu Samejima (さめしまなおのぶ, Koka era March 10, 2 (April 16, 1845) - 1880 (1880) December 4) is a Japanese diplomat of the Meiji era. Former Satsuma clansman. The popular name is a truth storehouse. An older brother of Takenosuke Samejima.

Table of contents

Person, origin

I am born as Satsuma feudal clan clan doctor of Satsuma country Kagoshima Shiroshita Yamanokuchi Babacho, a child of 鮫島淳愿. After having learned Dutch learning from Kakutaro Ishikawa at 15 years old, I learned from Nagasaki as a Dutch scholar research worker by a domain order in (1861) in the Bunkyu first year and, other than medicine, learned English in 英学塾培社 which Tora Uryu presided over [¹]. I act as instruction (Japanese reading of a Chinese character person) in 藩立洋学校 "Kaisei place" established in (1864) in the Motoharu first year. I invite Hisoka Maejima who was a substantial operator of 培社 of Nagasaki then as an English lecturer. I study in the U.K. in Arinori Mori, Nagasawa tripod, Kiyonari Yoshida, Tomoatsu Godai and others 15 as (1865), a foreign student of the Satsuma feudal clan in 1865 and learn from the London University letter of the law department for approximately one year. I went to the United States in (1867), Arinori Mori, Kanae Nagasawa, Kiyonari Yoshida, Yoshinari Hatakeyama, Junzo Matsumura and others six in 1867 and entered association "new life company" of Thomas lake Harris and learned while working in a vineyard. There was opinion opposition on the way, and forest and Samejima returned home, and Yoshida, Hatakeyama, Matsumura moved to the Rutgers University of New Jersey New Brunswick through the good offices of clergyman Ferris.

Because Harris suggested that I worked in Japanese Government after the Restoration of Imperial Rule, as for Samejima, Arinori Mori decided to return home together, and (1868), the both persons arrived at Japan in 1868, the following day. Only the Nagasawa tripod was left in the United States and was engaged in viticulture. In October of the year, it was a Tokyo prefecture right size councillor through a foreign governmental authority judge, Tokyo prefecture judge in July in the next year and took up my new post (1870) in London via 外務大丞, Europe difference trainer, 少弁務使 in the same year in (1871) in 1871 in August in 1870. After having advanced to (1872), 中弁務使 in 1872, I arrived at Paris and was promoted with a minister resident, a minister extraordinary and plenipotentiary. I made "Diplomatic Guide" (Samejima names the title in Japanese "outside diplomatic relations method guidance") for a young Japanese diplomat with Frederick Marshal of the foreign employee the other day. I return home (1874) in April in 1874. I became foreign affairs Daisuke who was a vice-minister of Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the next year.

A minister extraordinary and plenipotentiary residing in France was appointed again (1878) in January in 1878 and resided in France. It is done an official order then by Munenori Terashima of the Minister of Foreign Affairs to begin treaty revision negotiations [^{explanatory note 1}]. I combined with a Belgian minister then. About the treaty revision, I start intention of the U.K. entirely, and Samejima gets information that France imitates it if the U.K. agrees [³].

I fell chronic lung disease during minister holding the office residing in France in Paris and died of illness at 35 years old. Arinori Mori who was 終世友人 rushed to the funeral service and spoke it with "a noble work person" by words of condolence [⁴].

Cemetery, mausoleum, bronze statue

With the grave where is Japanese style in the Montparnasse graveyard of Paris [⁵].

 

Group of young Satsuma

A bronze statue is built in (1982), the Kagoshima Chuo station square east exit open space as one of the image "group [⁶] of young Satsuma" of 17 Satsuma feudal clan U.K. foreign students whom Shinya Nakamura of the sculptor produced in 1982.

Writing

• In Samejima document meeting for the study "Hisanobu Samejima living-in-Europe diplomacy letter record" 思文閣出版, May, 2002, it is ISBN 478420962X

編書

• Diplomatic Guide. drawn by the Legation of Japan in Paris, William Blackwood and Sons, 1874 which improves.

Footnote

[Help]

Explanatory note

1. It is done an official order that that Japan does not know the diplomacy method of Europe than Terashima at first, and ^ Samejima binds an inequity treaty together as the various countries recommend it, and national sovereignty stabilizes confidence of the people saying that what was violated was "a big fault" and explains that recovery of the tariff autonomy is necessary to let you activate trade, and to deepen 修好 with the foreign country for France. ^[2]

Source

1. It is company, 2000 "Satsuma and Europe civilization newly the symposium committee book publication south of the 450th anniversary of Western civilization and British study Xavier visit of Kagoshima (three) Kagoshima: in Xavier and Dutch learning, foreign student" Chapter 2 modern times ^
2. ^ Inuzuka "diplomat Japan youth" (2006)p.156
3. ^ Inuzuka "diplomat Japan youth" (2006)p.162
4. ^ Inuzuka "diplomat Japan youth" (2006)p.4
5. ^ Inuzuka "diplomat Japan youth" (2006)p.3
6. ^ "group of young Satsuma." Federation of sightseeing in Kagoshima. May 14, 2014 reading.

References

• In written by Takaaki Inuzuka "making of country Japan broadcast publication association of the Meiji that diplomat Japan youth saw from international negotiations", December, 2006, it is ISBN 4140910739

Allied documents

• "The late minister extraordinary and plenipotentiary Hisanobu Samejima ヘ 贈位宣下 ノ matter" (National Archives possession "land tax officer record, 1881, Vol. 286")
• "Hisanobu Samejima" (association of Takematsu Otsuka cutting "all the government officials history second volume" Japan history book, February, 1928)
  • Association of association of Japanese history book "all the government officials history 2" Tokyo University publication society 〈 Japan history book library 〉, July, 1973
  • Japanese association of history book "all the government officials history 2" north spring company, January, 1997
• In written by Takaaki Inuzuka "Satsuma feudal clan U.K. foreign student" Chuokoron-Sha 〈 Nakakou new book 〉, October, 1974, it is ISBN 4121003756
• Takaaki Nakabayashi "Samejima library list article" (in "reference bibliography study" 30th, National Diet Library reference bibliography part, September, 1985 NAID 40001480010)
• Yoshinori Yokoyama "Paris residence Japan legation "introduction to diplomacy": Diplomatic Guide" (annual 1,874) (in "Tokyo University historical materials editing place study bulletin" fourth, March, 1994 NAID 110000538969 / fifth, March, 1995 NAID 110000538985)
• Over Atsushi Miura "a portrait of special envoy minister plenipotentiary Hisanobu Samejima work of Hosui Yamamoto who revived" (in Meiji art society "modern times image theory 7" Meiji art society, December, 1998 ISBN 4938740303)
• Led by Takaaki Inuzuka "the early period of Meiji vs. diplomatic form and government establishment abroad business in Europe: first generation minister Hisanobu Samejima to France" (in Meiji Restoration historical society "history of Meiji Restoration study 5 Meiji Restoration and West global community" Hirofumi Yoshikawa building, February, 1999 ISBN 4642036407)
• Takaaki Inuzuka "the dawn Japanese diplomacy and Hisanobu Samejima" (a previous citation "Hisanobu Samejima living-in-Europe diplomacy letter record")
• Toshio Yokoyama "Frederick Marshal and Hisanobu Samejima" (a previous citation "Hisanobu Samejima living-in-Europe diplomacy letter record")
• Takaaki Inuzuka "Hisanobu Samejima" (in Takashi Ito, Yoshiya Suetake edition "近現代日本人物史料情報辞典" Hirofumi Yoshikawa building, July, 2004 ISBN 4642013415)
• Written by Takaaki Inuzuka "a Meiji diplomat story is ISBN 9784642056809 in Hirofumi Yoshikawa building, October, 2009 in the times in Rokumei-kan period"

Outside link

Wiki media Commons has a category in conjunction with Hisanobu Samejima.

• Possession document Hisanobu Samejima, Takenosuke document (deposit) - National Diet Library research navigator of the constitutional government reference library concerned
• Possession document Hisanobu Samejima, Takenosuke document (possession) - National Diet Library research navigator of the constitutional government reference library concerned
• Portrait Tokyo University possession portrait, portrait sculpture of the doctor - Tokyo University synthesis study museum。 I can read Hosui Yamamoto product "Hisanobu Samejima image".

Public office
Predecessors in the family line: Munenori Terashima (→ vacancy)	Foreign affairs Daisuke From 1875 to 1878	The next era: (vacancy →) Arinori Mori

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