God of wealth
A god of wealth is マハーカーラ which is an incarnation of the Siva of the Hinduism (Sanskrit: Mahaa-kaala, sound copying: 摩訶迦羅).
- It is God of the esoteric Buddhism that god of wealth - マハーカーラ of the esoteric Buddhism causes it and had.
- It is God belonging to the God region of the Buddhism that a god of wealth of god of wealth - esoteric Buddhism of the Buddhism causes it, and was enacted.
- A god of wealth of god of wealth - esoteric Buddhism of the Shinto causes it and is known for major king life and God of the Shinto which I do mixture of Buddhism and Shintoism, and there was as one of them of the Seven Deities of Good Luck.
Table of contents
Summary
マハーカーラ which was an incarnation of the Siva of the Hinduism was adopted in Indian esoteric Buddhism. It is god of wealth and excellent づく in "マハー" meaning time or black (darkness) with large (or I am great) "Carla". Or it is done translation in Chinese with the vast darkness sky. According to the name, it is a guardian deity of Buddhism god of justice with a rage aspect as a black body.
With transmission of the esoteric Buddhism, it reached Japan. I often let you do Japan's original God who did mixture of Buddhism and Shintoism with a large king of the Shinto speaking of a god of wealth in Japan so that it is generally representative by a god of wealth (the large country sky) image of Kanda Myojin.
Hinduism
マハーカーラ has three character called a battle, fortune fortune, the world of the dead. I live in 尸林 and, for God controlling destruction, a battle, know 隠形, a flight, and it is said that I beat it to do protection if I worship this God, and to fight with God drinking blood relatives. I am worshiped as an incarnation of Vishnu and the ground sky as fortune fortune at a temple of India. It is said that I identify it with 焔摩天 as courthouse of hell and live in the mound.
Esoteric Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism in India
Because マハーカーラ of the Siva just took it in in esoteric Buddhism, the early god of wealth was described in four hands as the image which had a trident, a stick, a ring, a strand each like Shiva. Besides, I took in a bluff mer and Vishnu, and the god of wealth (マハーカーラ) of the rage aspect of the showing great ability in various fields corresponding to the Trimurti (プラフマー Vishnu Shiva) of the Hinduism appeared, too.
像容 of the god of wealth (マハーカーラ) is various, and, in the Tibetan Buddhism in succession to late esoteric Buddhism, there is a one side two elbow, a one side four elbow, a one side six elbow, a third page two elbow, a third page four elbow, showing great ability in various fields. A figure as Shiva and wife パールヴァティー or 護法尊 which let I let I stamped Ganesh, and Hinduism surrender, and Buddhism win became mainstream (while coming from Shiva). I collected faith as God of the fortune from a trader in Tibet Mongolia Nepal, and the folk belief as the god of wealth was born in Tibet, too.
Buddhism, esoteric Buddhism of Japan
According to "the god of wealth jus divinum (嘉祥寺神愷記) to be considered to be an uncanonical book," it is done with the incarnation of [1], the ground sky with the incarnation of the great free God (Shiva) [2]. In addition, it is preached if I devote myself for three years and hold a service even if I grant Fuki or 官位爵祿 [3]. It is claimed "摩訶迦羅天" in the womb-store world world [4]. In addition, that "a peacock king passes", and が is an incarnation of 摩醯首羅 (マヘーシヴァラ) saying that I preach it [5] and is battle God of the victory with boldness [6].
History
It reached Japan with transmission of the esoteric Buddhism and, in the one of guardian deities of the Buddhism to be said to be a God department, was considered to be Ares, battle God, God of the Fuki peerage and stipend, but the thing which emphasized fortune fortune in three character of マハーカーラ in particular in China, and was worshiped was informed by Japan it. Because I was transmitted through esoteric Buddhism, it was believed in the Shingon Buddhism and Tendai sect mainly early. It was considered to be God of a kitchen, the dining room in India, but it says with an opening in Japan that 最澄 worshiped third page Daikoku united with the god of treasure, a goddess of fortune as a guardian deity of the kitchens of Mt. Hiei-zan Enryaku-ji Temple. I did 習合 with the large country chief god later. When it was the Muromachi era, it was believed in Takashi Nichiren flourishingly.
Dignified appearance
Original 像容 is expressed in the aspect of the anger (anchor) with a one side two elbow, black (body to carry) or black. In "god of wealth jus divinum (嘉祥寺神愷記)," I put the fist of the right hand on the waist with formal headwear for court nobles, a hakama figure, and a big bag is described in the left shoulder as kitchen God, fortune God who carries it on his back with the left hand [7]. It is said that Shippo [8] becomes available as for the contents of this bag.
- Stature is usually approximately five feet with a statue letting Shiva and sacred white cow ナンディン (I describe it with the figure of a goat and the rabbit mistakenly without a white water buffalo being recognized in China and Japan) surrender to the god of wealth in the womb-store world world mandala.
Most were one side, but the god of wealth of the showing great ability in various fields united with the god of treasure, a goddess of fortune like statement above was made.
These rage aspect is until the time of Kamakura period and I do 習合 with the large country chief god and, after this, come to be made with a happiness and prosperity aspect like the present, but the image of the rage aspect is rarely seen like a god of wealth statue in Kanzeon-ji Temple (Fukuoka), too.
Shinto
Because "だいこく" of Oguro reaches in the large country in Japan, I am confused with the large king who is God of the Shinto for a long time and do 習合 and am believed as destruction and God of the abundant harvest at first. The aspect of the abundant harvest remained later, and it was God who controlled food, fortune fortune to be known as one Oguro of the Seven Deities of Good Luck. It was done national faith and 習合 of "the major king life" (to most only as for the master a thing) after the Muromachi era, and the aspect of the smile was added, and it was in 像容 well known now to get on a bag of rice when it was more in the Edo era. I am referred with central figure form of the smile with the magic mallet on a bag of rice generally in the present a lucky bag.
The reason why I carry a bag on my back is that I had the bag which I put the baggage of eighty God in in the narration of the white rabbit of Inaba whom a great king appears in a Japanese myth first. In addition, from the narration (I refer to the myth # Hades visit of the great king) which a mouse helped when a great king was almost burnt to death by a trap of スサノオ, it is said that a mouse is the trainer of the god of wealth.
There was Kanjiyo couple size country Corporation of the Japan one and only that I worshiped the couple god of wealth image that the husband whom I worked as was large king Oga, and a wife was 須勢理毘売命 (すせりひめのみこと), and a couple god of wealth image produced for Kamakura period where 像容 was different in the onsen mountain wisdom House which was Jinguji of Izusan-jinja Shrine (Izusan honorific title of a Japanese god) once was worshiped in Kasuga Taisha Shrine in the Heian era by Izumo Taisha Shrine (there is it at Furuya inn of Atami now).
Oguro and Ebisu
Large きいえびす, the stone statue of Oguro are done Japan's most with a Shinto shrine of the business prosperity that there is by maiko six Shrine.
Ebisu is one of them of each Seven Deities of Good Luck, but is often believed in a set like the God of Wealth and Longevity being believed in in a set in two of them with the God of Longevity with Oguro. Ebisu dance and Mai Oguro are known to 夙 (suddenly) for the noh dances, and it is thought that aspect and Ebisu where Oguro is God of the agriculture of the staple grains abundant harvest are caused by the aspect that is God of the fishery of 大漁追福 as for this. In addition, it came to be believed as God of the business in the commerce because the farm products and the marine products were the main force.
Folk belief
There is a thing called making of child and child faith from one of the ability of happiness and prosperity God in private Shinto, and it is said that, in fact, one (cf. photograph) of that the image of the god of wealth appears in a bag of rice expresses male genitals, and a cowl expresses the bit of male genitals specifically, and a body is it in the popular view that the male genitals body and a bag of rice are scrotums. It can be understood easily when I observe this from the rear of the image, and the influence of the genital organ cult can call.
Main shrines and temples to worship a god of wealth
Temple
- The Oguro temple (Habikino-shi, Osaka) - Japan's first god of wealth appearance hallowed ground
- Oguro temple (Fushimi-ku, Kyoto-shi)
- It is - ancestor 7, Yamate Fukugami (Tokyo) a large circle temple (Meguro-ku)
- The Senso-ji Temple (Taito-ku, Tokyo) - rice box Oguro / Asakusa famous place Seven Deities of Good Luck
- The House of Kanei-ji Temple defense of the fatherland (Taito-ku, Tokyo) - Yanaka Seven Deities of Good Luck
- Goddess named kishibo-jin (Toshima-ku, Tokyo) - Oguro temple / 7, Zoushigaya Fukugami [9]
- This light temple (Ichikawa-shi, Chiba) - god of wealth Kim
- It is - Oyamazaki god of wealth / Kyoto six god of wealth (Oyamazaki-cho, Otokuni-gun, Kyoto) Hoshakuji (Oguro Tenpo temple)
- The Myouenji (Kyoto-shi, Kyoto) - Matsugasaki god of wealth / capital Seven Deities of Good Luck
- 圓徳院 (Kyoto-shi, Kyoto) -3 god of wealth
- Shitenno-ji Temple (Osaka-shi, Osaka) -3 god of wealth
- The Anrakuji (Gamagori-shi, Aichi) -3 river Seven Deities of Good Luck
- 普門寺 (Toyohashi-shi, Aichi) - 7, Yoshida Fukugami
- Fortune sea temple (Kobe-shi, Hyogo) - Yanagihara god of wealth / Settsu country, many temples Hyogo Seven Deities of Good Luck
Shinto shrine
- Japan's most large きいえびす, the stone statue of Oguro maiko six Shrine (Kobe-shi, Hyogo)
- Kanda Myojin (Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo)
- Omae Shrine (Moka-shi, Tochigi)
- The Matsuyuki Shikizu shrine large country chief god company (Osaka-shi, Osaka) - Hinode large country / wave sinter Seven Deities of Good Luck
- Kasuga Taisha Shrine middle shrine couple size country company (Nara-shi, Nara) - couple god of wealth image (for six years 1 度御前立開帳)
- God of wealth (Okayama-shi, Okayama) whom oil takes
The correction of this knob is expected. |
Footnote
- A person from ^ Oguro Tenjin. 大自在天變身也.
- A person from ^ Oguro Tenjin. 堅牢地天化身也.
- ^ 若人三年專心供吾者. 吾必此來. 供人授與世間富貴乃至官位爵祿.
- A person from ^ Oguro Tenjin. 貽藏界梵號云摩訶迦羅天
- ^ 孔雀王經説. 烏尸尼國國城東. 有林名奢摩奢那. 此云尸林. 其林縱横滿一由旬. Existence Oguro Tenjin. 是摩醯首羅變化之身.
- ^ 所作勇猛鬪戰等法皆得勝也. 故大黒天神即鬪戰神也.
- ^ 吾體作五尺. 若三尺若二尺五寸亦得通免之. 膚色悉作黒色. 頭令冠烏帽子悉黒色也. 令著袴驅 褰 non-appendix. The work silk garment which orders. 裙短袖細. 右手作拳令收右腰. 左手令持大袋. 從背令懸肩上其袋之色爲鼠毛色. It hanging down 裎 餘臀上. 如是作畢. 居大衆食屋禮供者. 堂屋房舍必自然之榮. 聚集涌出.
- ^ Shippo (do district, しっぽう) is seven kinds of treasure. I say seven kinds (lose) of treasure, seven kinds of jewels. Is the sacred book of the Buddhism; "pass through immortality"; では, money, silver, lapis lazuli (lapis lazuli), crystal (needle), 硨磲 (しゃこ), coral (さんご), seven kinds of the agate (agate). Similarly, in "the Lotus Sutra that is the sacred book of the Buddhism," it is money, silver, agate, lapis lazuli, 硨磲, a pearl, seven kinds of 玫 瑰 (whether Mai).
- Visiting ^ Toshima-ku Tourism Association 7, Zoushigaya Fukugami
Related matters
- Shiva - Sakra Deranam Indra - Great king - Al Cohn - Indra - ダエーワ
- The Seven Deities of Good Luck
- God department
- Name of one district of Hakata that is a former merchant town of Oguro style - Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia God of wealth
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