Disaster prevention center

The disaster prevention center (ぼうさい -) is a management facility controlling monitoring and the firefighting equipment such as fires of the facilities (fire prevention object). It is determined by the Fire Services Act and the Fire Services Act enforcement regulations that I install it in the constant fire prevention object. It becomes the base of the headquarters of the self-defense fire station organization.

A spare base when I receive severely wounding, and a Government building did not function by a disaster in local public entity and central government offices, facilities established permanently again as antidisaster headquarter may have this name (Shinjuku Ward disaster prevention center, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport disaster prevention center).

Table of contents

Summary

Disaster prevention center is a place performing the disaster prevention management in the facilities such as buildings intensively, and facilities of that purpose are comprised.

• The reception of issuing an alarm from each terminal such as automatic fire information facilities
• Monitoring of the fire extinguishing facilities such as sprinkler facilities or indoor fire hydrant facilities
• Pump for the firefighting, monitoring, remote control of valves
• Communication, emergency broadcast (Public Address) facilities

I watch など, these intensively, and a general control panel (the console which is called the disaster prevention boards) which I can operate is installed.

It is installed in a super high-rise, a department store, a university, the first floor such as large-scale hospitals or the basement, and the reception desk window of the side gate is added, and facilities manager and facilities guard are often resident.

The thing similar to the disaster prevention center has "control center" (I may say a central monitoring room), but the control center is the control such as an emergency elevator established in a Building Standard Act enforcement order, flue gas facilities, air conditioning facilities and a place watching. In late years I unify disaster prevention center and the functions of the control center, and there are the facilities with the system which it is possible for with one monitor screen by monitoring and control.

Function as the base of the self-defense fire brigade headquarters

The disaster prevention center becomes the base of the headquarters of the self-defense fire brigade. Therefore I include the equipment necessary for a self-defense firefighting.

Equipment (example of Tokyo) to include in the self-defense fire brigade headquarters base

• The equipment for the unit
  • Fire extinguisher or other 消火資機材
  • Fire hook or other rams
  • Rope
  • Bullhorn (megaphone)
  • Bar or other rescue tools
  • Stretcher
  • Gauze, bandage, triangle bandage or other emergency measure tools (first-aid kit)

• The equipment for the individual
  • Fire prevention clothes or working clothes
  • Helmet for the firefighting
  • Alarm whistle (whistle)
  • Lighting equipment for the carrying
  • Communication apparatus of radio machine and others for the carrying

Qualification necessary for disaster prevention center duties

• The disaster prevention center personnel required
• Person of self-defense firefighting technology authorization (Tokyo)

Allied item

• The Fire Services Act
• Fire marshal
• Guard
• Firefighting equipment person
• Control center
• Building management

Outside link

• The Fire Services Act enforcement regulations

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