サルヴェ アバルクーフ
サルヴェ アバルクーフ (Persian :سَرْواَبَرکوه, Roman letters transcription: sarv-e abarkūh) is a tree of cypress tree (kind of the cypress tree distributed in detail in Iranian Plateau from the Mediterranean Sea called Cupressus sempervirens) in ヤズド state シャフレ アバルクーフ. I am chosen as one of the national natural inheritances ( ) of Iran.
サルヴェ アバルクーフ is one of the creature individuals living for for a long time in the world. Russian scholar アレクサンドロフ estimated the age of a tree of this cypress tree more than 4,000 years. Until 2013, I was known as the tree individual which was longevity second (in Asia the first) next to the tree of estimated 4,845 years called "メトシェラ" in great ベイスン of California, the United States years old widely in the world [1]. 5,062 years years old and estimated P. longaeva are discovered in the Rocky Mountains in 2013, and サルヴェ アバルクーフ may be described in the world if the third oldest [1]. However, that, according to the investigation by the Iranian forest Institute, it will be between from 2,700 years years old 2,850 years [2].
In any case a very old thing is unchanged, and an estimated description is seen in a history geography book written in the past when I point to this cypress tree. The ハムドゥッラー ムスタウフィー Kazu Vee knee in Hijira calendar 740 years (the ninth century), geography book "delight (of the soul," )
" | « درآنجاسرویاستکهدرجهانشهرتیعظیمدارد...» →"The so and so that there is the cypress tree which is the highest in honor in the world in there" in | " |
I write と. According to legendary one which there are some, the person who planted the tree of this cypress tree is attributed to Zoroaster. Therefore this tree is well known for another name called "a cypress tree of Zoroaster" [3]. In addition, according to the different legend, it is said that it is son Jafet of Noah.
A trunk rotation is the root, and 11.5 meters, height are estimated to be 28 meters from approximately 25. Recently the damage of the artificial tree becomes the problem. Though I establish the wall around a tree and employ a watch, there are people who play with a wall when there is not a watch [4].
Footnote
- ^ a b "What Is the Oldest Tree in the World?" (April 29, 2013). August 10, 2016 reading. "Until 2013, the oldest individual tree in the world was Methuselah, a 4,845-year-old Great Basin bristlecone pine (Pinus longaeva) in the White Mountains of California.But then researchers announced the dating of a 5,062-year-old P. longaeva, which isalso in the White Mountains, according to the Rocky Mountain Tree-Ring Research group. The tree has not yet been named.The next oldest tree on the list is a national monument in Iran: The Zoroastrian Sarv (Sarv-e-Abarkooh), estimated to be about 4,000 years old, or older. This Mediterranean cypress tree (Cupressus sempervirens), which is in Abarkuh, Yazd, Iran, may well be the oldest living thing in Asia."
- ^درویش,محمد. "شهرستانک؛جاییکهدرآنیکبانوی2800سالهوسبزپوشهنوزنفسمیکشد!". August 10, 2016 reading. "دستآخرآنکهبربنیادمطالعاتوپژوهشهایدقیقیکهدربخشتحقیقاتجنگلمؤسسهمتبوعانجامشدهاست،کهنسالتریندرختایران،نهسروابرکوهکههمیندرختاُرسموجوددرشهرستانکاستکهعمرآنبین2700تا2850سالبرآوردشدهاست.ایندرحالیاستکهبهغلطعمرسروابرکوهراتا4000سالدرمنابعگوناگونذکرکردهاند،درحالیکهبیشینهعمرآندرختارزشمنداز2500سالعبورنمیکند.درحقیقت،بهدلیلشرایطسختودشوارجغرافیاییواقلیمیحاکمبررویشگاهاُرسشهرستانک،رشدایندرختبسیارکندترازمعمولبوده،درحالیکهشرایطزیستسروابرکوهودسترسیآسانشبهآبدرخوروکافیسببشدهتارشدسریعتروپرحجمتریبیابدوبهنظررسدکهایندرختعظیمویگانه،کهنسالتریندرختایرانهمهستکهالبتهنیست."
- Cf. photograph of the ^ plaque.
- ^ http://www.mehrnews.com/news/2078606/نابودی-تدریجی-درخت-4000-ساله-تیشه-به-ریشه-سرو-ابرکوه-می-زنند
Outside link
- http://www.hamshahrionline.ir/News/?id=42699
- http://www.ebtekarnews.com/ebtekar/News.aspx?NID=6857
- http://www.ariaboom.ir/content/view/360/210/
- http://www.farhangiran.com/content/view/1570
- http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/cypress-sarv-cupressus-tourn
- http://www.earthwatchers.org/en/drkhtkriEN.html
- http://socyberty.com/history/historic-trees-from-around-the-world/
Coordinate: 31°7'N 21.3 seconds 53°16'E 47.05 seconds / 31.122583 degrees N 53.2797361 degrees E
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia サルヴェ アバルクーフ
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