Koganei hotel
The post town of the country going out of power where the Koganei hotel (こがねいしゅく, こがねいじゅく) was established at Nikko Highway (sunlight journey) and Oshu Highway (route to Tohoku district from Edo) in the Edo era. I am equivalent to current Koganei, Shimotsuke-shi, Tochigi. It is a the 14th post town from Edo, Nihonbashi of Nikko Highway.
Table of contents
Summary
The management of the post town was Mibu feudal clan at first, but Sakura feudal clan carried it again after (1799) for Shogunate, generous politics 11 years after (1787) for Shimousa Sakura feudal clan, Tenmei era seven years after (1763) for Shogunate, age of an emperor 13 years after (1696) for Genroku era nine years. It unfolded in the north side of the Koganei station square intersection along current National highway No. 4 and consisted of downtown area, Nakamachi, Kamimachi from the south (Edo side). According to "日光道中宿村大概帳 of (1843)," in one Honjin, one subsidiary inn for daimyo's attendants was established for Tenpo era 14 years, and there were 43 trip baskets. Number of houses 165 houses, the population in the hotel were 767 people [1].
There is the pond of the spring called Koganei near, and the place name called "Koganei" comes from the tradition "that gold came out to from the pond which it did not die at the time of drought either". This well caused the name of a village called "Imura Kim" and became "small amount of money Imura" later. (than Tenpo era 14 years .1843 age making and an estimated "sunlight journey sketchy description") [2]
It was an old post town from the past, and a village was formed from the 15th to the 16th century in the Edo era and was called "Okuoodo" namely "Kanai hotel" of the Kamakura Highway moderation (and I rise) ("lotus line temple documents"). [3]
of famous place, historic site
- A milestone: It is the milestone of 22 village (approximately 86.4 kilometers) points from Edo (Tokyo) Nihonbashi. Because I let a new road inaugurate parallel to the east side of the old highway in the case of national highway maintenance of the Meiji period between Shindenjuku and the Koganei hotel, two East-West mounds were almost left as the original form. At the milestone of Nikko Highway, I am appointed alone on the historic spot of the country. I become a circle by a secular variation, but am originally the mound of the pyramid roof. Enoki is planted on the East-West mounds each, and 椚 grows blend on east mound, too. The outskirts were maintained as a historic spot pocket open space in (1997) in 1997 [1]; [4].
- Loving look temple： The temple of the Shingon Buddhism intellect mountain group. I say "金剛乗院多宝山慈眼寺" formally. I come when erected for Kenkyu era seven years by (1196), Yoshikane Nitta. [5] In 日光社参 of the Edo era, a rest area, taking a lunch break place of the general is established in the precincts. It was the substitute facility of the hill palace of the hill hotel dismantled in (1682) for Tenna two years. [6] The Shogunate arranged "the Goza place" of the general and the accompaniment facilities, but the building of other temples was repaired to be decent, and Sakura feudal clan and a temple bore an expense. [7] I am given red seal place 20 stone than general, Iemitsu Tokugawa in the Edo era. In the building at the time, most were lost by a fire of (1868) in 1868, but Kannondo and the bell tower temple exist. [8]
Villages of the aiding order
It was necessary to have a man and horse always ready to carry daimyo's alternate-year residence in Tokyo and a public person and thing in each post town, but the villages of the neighborhood were appointed for an aiding order to help this. According to "the sunlight coastal highway small amount of money Imachi aiding order book," there were 17 カ villages in the assistant village of the Koganei hotel (1697) Genroku era ten years, and was doctor Teramura, Machida village, Higashine village, Tanaka village, Isobe-mura, bottom Fumibusa village, Yajitsuka-mura, Nakakawashima-mura, Kamiyoshida-mura, Shimotsuboyama-mura, Kamitsuboyama-mura, Niragawa-mura, Betsutoukawara-mura (Minamikawachi-cho (existing Shimotsuke-shi)) and Mimura, Sanbongi-mura, Sakagami village (Kaminokawa-machi); [9].
Traffic
Footnote
- Think piece of the ^ a b "Nikko Highway Koganei hotel of Tochigi"
- ^ "Kokubunji history book about the town complete history" 407 – 409 pages (ague of establishment, the place name of the Koganei hotel)
- ^ "Kokubunji history book about the town complete history" 295 – 296 pages (Koganei hotel of the Middle Ages)
- ^ Shimotsuke-shi formula homepage Koganei milestone
- ^ "Kokubunji history book about the town complete history" 340 – 342 pages (loving look temple)
- ^ "Kokubunji history book about the town complete history" 459 – 461 pages (Nikkosha of 日光社参, Yoshimune of the house rope comes)
- ^ "Kokubunji history book about the town complete history" 502 – 506 pages (maintenance of the "small lounge" loving look temple)
- ^ "Kokubunji history book about the town complete history" 645 – 650 pages ("a loving look temple and subordinate temple)
- ^ "Kokubunji history book about the town complete history" 426 – 428 pages (assistant village formation)
References
- Kokubunji history book about the town editing Committee "Kokubunji history book about the town complete history" Teramachi, Kokubu, 2003 (2003)
- Nikko Highway renaissance 21 promotion Committee "Nikko Highway newspaper publisher, 2003 to resign from the post of Tochigi" (2003)
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Koganei hotel
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