John Reed Hodge
John Reed Hodge (John Reed Hodge, from June 12, 1893 to November 12, 1963) is army officer of the United States of America.
| John Reed Hodge John Reed Hodge | |
|---|---|
 John Reed Hodge lieutenant general | |
| The birth | 1893June 12 Illinois Golconda |
| Death | November 12, 1963 (74 years old death) |
| Position organization |  U.S. Army |
| Military career | 1917-1953 |
| The last rank | Genl. |
Life
John Reed Hodge was born in Illinois Golconda on June 12, 1893. Hodge graduated from the officer candidate school of the U.S. Army and was assigned as a second lieutenant in 1917. Hodge was active in World War I in France and Luxembourg.
During World War II, Hodge was active in Pacific war area. Hodge participated in a fight of Guadalcanal Island as an aide of the Major General Joseph Lawton Collins first. A fight of Bougainville increased Hodge from 1943 through 1944 successively. Hodge was promoted to a major general in 1944 during a fight of Philippines and got promotion to a lieutenant general in August, 1945 of the Okinawa postwar period. Hodge acted as a commander in in the 24th army corps of the tenth forces.
Until postwar 1945 through 1948, Hodge acted as tuchun in a military administration agency installed in the southern part of Korean Peninsula. Hodge arrived at Inchon by instructions of the General Douglas MacArthur on September 9, 1945. Hodge acted as the commander who received the delivery of the Japanese military which stayed in 38th parallel and to the south of the Korean Peninsula.
Hodge went back to the United States in 1948 and spent it in North Carolina Fort Bragg until 1950. When the Korean War broke out in 1950, Hodge received appointment as a commander of the third military and was mainly active in the mainland U.S. Hodge retired from military duties in June, 1953.
Criticism to Korea military administration mistake
During the period when I placed south Korea under military administration, and Hodge appointed it, political confusion to lead to the Korean War continued. Some says that I criticize this as a mistake of the military administration at the time. However, it was a native officer, and Hodge did not have politics and diplomacy, the knowledge of the Korean political background with it at all. Therefore, it may be said that there was a cause in the indifference of the alliance national military Commander in chief general headquarters which assume MacArthur who puts a military administration agency, and appointed Hodge and others the head.
Military career
- Staff Officer from 1941 to 1942 seventh army corps chief
- Staff Officer from 1941 to 1943 25th Infantry Division high quality (fight of Guadalcanal Island)
- Divisional commander from 1943 to 1943 43rd foot soldier (fight of New Georgia)
- Divisional commander from 1943 to 1944 23rd foot soldier (fight of Bougainville)
- From 1944 to 1948 24th army corps commander (fight - Okinawa war of Leyte)
- From 1948 to 1950 fifth army corps commander
- Military commander third for from 1950 to 1952
- Commander from 1952 to 1953 Army ground troops
| Military profession | ||
|---|---|---|
| Predecessors in the family line: - | Living-in-Korea U.S. Army headquarters military administration agency tuchun 1945September 8 - 1947February 5 | The next era: Ko Anzai (civil governor) |
| Predecessors in the family line: William Burr da line den | The third military commander From 1950 to 1953 | The next era: Alvan ギレム |
This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia John Reed Hodge
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