Animal part theory

One of the monographs about an animal, the creature written as "animal part theory" (rare :Περὶζώωνμορίων, Luo: De Partibus Animalium British: Parts of Animals) by philosopher Aristotle of the ancient Greece. It is the second book next to "a fauna" and each organization, each organ in the animal body describes it with the role, purpose anatomically and, in his zoology book which there are five, is considered.

Table of contents

Constitution

I consist of all four volumes, but there is the main subject after Vol. 2, and, in Vol. 1, an outline of zoology, the biology of Aristotle is spoken as an introduction some other time [¹].

• All Vol. 1 - five chapters
  • About a method, inevitability and the final cause, a soul of the Chapter 1 - natural philosophy
  • Taxonomy of the 第 2-4 chapters - animal, limit of the division into two method
  • Significance of the structure study of the Chapter 5 - animal body, anatomic importance, purpose of this book
• All Vol. 2 - 17 chapters
  • Three phases of -1 "materials of the root" of the Chapter 1 - animal body constitution 2 "homogeneity partial" (organization) 3 "heterogeneous parts" (organ)
  • Material 1 (hot thing, cold thing) of the Chapter 2 - root
  • Material 2 (solid thing, flowing thing) of the Chapter 3 - root
  • Chapter 4 - homogeneity part 1 (blood)
  • Chapter 5 - homogeneity part 2 (soft fat and stearin)
  • Chapter 6 - homogeneity part 3 (marrow)
  • Chapter 7 - homogeneity part 4 (brain)
  • Chapter 8 - homogeneity part 5 (meat)
  • Chapter 9 - homogeneity part 6 (bone)
  • The head and organ (brain and sense organs) of Chapter 10 - heterogeneous partial 1 existence blood animal
  • 第 11-12 chapters - heterogeneous partial 2 (ear)
  • 第 13-15 chapters - heterogeneous partial 3 (with eyelids (eyelids) eyelashes (eyelashes))
  • Chapter 16 - heterogeneous partial 7 (a nose and lips)
  • Chapter 17 - heterogeneous partial 8 (tongue)
• All Vol. 3 - 15 chapters
  • Chapter 1 - heterogeneous partial 9 (tooth)
  • Chapter 2 - heterogeneous partial 10 (corner)
  • Organ (the esophagus, the trachea, pharynx lid) of Chapter 3 - heterogeneous partial 11 neck
  • Chapter 4 - heterogeneous partial 12 internal organs organ (heart)
  • Chapter 5 - heterogeneous partial 13 (blood vessel)
  • Chapter 6 - heterogeneous partial 14 (lungs)
  • Chapter 7 - heterogeneous partial 15 (liver and spleen)
  • Chapter 8 - heterogeneous partial 16 (bladder)
  • Chapter 9 - heterogeneous partial 17 (kidney)
  • Chapter 10 - heterogeneous partial 18 (diaphragm)
  • Chapter 11 - heterogeneous partial 19 (film)
  • Comparison of the internal organs of a lot of Chapter 12 - heterogeneous partial 20 animal
  • Comparison between Chapter 13 - heterogeneous partial 21 internal organs and meat
  • Chapter 14 - heterogeneous partial 22 (stomach and the bowels)
  • Chapter 15 - heterogeneous partial 23 (curd agent in the stomach)
• All Vol. 4 - 14 chapters
  • Built-in specificity of the Chapter 1 - heterogeneous partial 24 oviparous kind
  • Chapter 2 - heterogeneous partial 25 (gallbladder)
  • Chapter 3 - heterogeneous partial 26 (retina)
  • Chapter 4 - heterogeneous partial 27 (mesentery)
  • The inside of the Chapter 5 - heterogeneous partial 28 bloodless animal
  • The outside of the Chapter 6 - heterogeneous partial 29 bloodless animal (existence clauses)
  • The outside of the Chapter 7 - heterogeneous partial 30 bloodless animal (shell epidermises)
  • The outside of the Chapter 8 - heterogeneous partial 31 bloodless animal (soft husks)
  • The outside of the Chapter 9 - heterogeneous partial 32 bloodless animal (mullusc)
  • The outside of Chapter 10 - heterogeneous partial 33 existence blood animal (viviparous kind)
  • The outside of Chapter 11 - heterogeneous partial 34 existence blood animal (four pairs of oviparous kinds)
  • The outside of Chapter 12 - heterogeneous partial 35 existence blood animal (birds)
  • The outside of Chapter 13 - heterogeneous partial 36 existence blood animal (fish and whales, seal, bat)
  • The outside of Chapter 14 - heterogeneous partial 37 existence blood animal (ostrich)

Contents

The correction of this knob is expected.

Japanese translation

• "Complete works of Aristotle 8" Saburo Shimazaki reason, Iwanami Shoten

Footnote, source

1. ^ "complete works of Aristotle 8" Iwanami Shoten p503

Allied item

• Aristotle
• Zoology
• Biology
• Anatomy

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