Train of metropolitan area new capital city railroad TX-1000 origin

Train of metropolitan area new capital city railroad TX-1000 origin
Train of TX-1000 origin (November 3, 2010 Nagareyama-Otakanomori Station)
Formation	Six (3M3T)
The business maximum speed	130km/h
Start acceleration	3.0km/h/s
Negative acceleration	4.2km/h/s (common use maximum) 4.4km/h/s (emergency)
Formation capacity	926 (beat seat 306)
Full length	20,000mm (middle car) 20,800mm (top car)
Overall width	2,950mm
Formation mass	186.4t
Gauge of a track	1,067mm
Electric method	Direct current 1,500V （Imaginary train line method）
The formation output	2,280kW
The main motor	Basket form three aspect induction motor TOSHIBA SEA-397 form
The main motor output	190kW
Driving means	True axis parallel Cardin drive in the TD coupling type
Control unit	VVVF inverter control (IGBT, IEGT element) TOSHIBA SVF063-A0 form
Cart	Kawasaki Heavy Industries KW167 (motor car) Kawasaki Heavy Industries KW168 (accompaniment car) Bolus Thales cart、ヨーダンパThere is
Braking method	CS-ATC interlocking movement time student brakes combination electric order-type brakes All electric brakes
Security	CS-ATC, ATO (autocrat driving enforcement)
Manufacturer	Kawasaki Heavy Industries
Remarks	The music Horne deployment I use a technique of "A-train" which Hitachi, Ltd. developed.
About this table  This table displays it using a template. The way of the editing is Template: Please see a railroad carriage.

Precedent prototype (by April 29, 2003 Nippon Sharyo base exhibition event) of TX-1000 origin

The train (しゅとけんしんとしてつどう TX-1000 けいでんしゃ) of metropolitan area new capital city railroad TX-1000 origin is a direct current commuting form train of the metropolitan area new capital city railroad.

Table of contents

Summary

By vehicle introduced at the time of the metropolitan area new capital city railroad Tsukuba express (the following, Tsukuba express) opening of business, I carry use between Akihabara Station - Moriya Station on the Tokyo downtown area side that beats, and is electrified with DC power supply in the route. Because do not support an AC power supply; between Moriya Station - Tsukuba Station cannot introduce it [¹]. "TX" of the form title comes from Romaji notation "Tsukuba eXpress" of the Tsukuba express.

Precedent production car six formation one of them ran (2005) (2004) (2003) in January in 2005 from March in 2004 in March in 2003, and 13 mass production car six formation (78) was completed in Kawasaki Heavy Industries vehicle company Hyogo factory.

Body

The body has four places of one side door for the double doors visitor. The size (car-gauge) of the body becomes the thing bigger than other private railroads and subway vehicles with the 20m in total length grade that is equal to an old line of JR, 2,950mm in width grade.

Materials were aluminum alloy and adopted the latest double Kyn structure. A color of the metal glistens with silver without being painted and sticks a line with the red tape on the body side upper part as an accent. These use a technique of "A-train" which Hitachi, Ltd. developed and become the form that 川崎重工 produces this under license. The front design features a sharp line and V-shaped glass, and it is that I started a feeling of high speed and has a penetration door for the purpose of refuge in emergency in the tunnel section in the route, basement section.

It is equipped with one air conditioner on the roof, and the ability in the air conditioner is 42,000kcal/h. I add an air cleaner operating in whole year in the air conditioner. The current collector is made in TOYO DENKI SEIZO K.K. and gives PT7149-B type, and preparations for enlargement construction is done by vehicle that there is not a current collector with a rise in spring, a compressed air drop type with a single arm type only in the one side, and there is the pedestal, too.

in the car

The inside of car is based on white and is the smoothly planed board finish of the same color at the door for the visitor. The yellow raised block which served as a slipper in the lower each door is stuck, and it is that a door chime rumbles in total and considered the visually impaired for the opening and shutting of the door. In addition, I have wheelchair space toward two cars (the second car and the fifth car) during the formation.

It is that all vehicles coped with commuting demand on a long seat made by Sumie industry, and the seat is the bucket seat specification that clarified a taking a seat division for the one and comes to be able to use the step widely by supporting a seat only in a wall surface. In addition, I am caught at the time of congestion with the clarification of the taking a seat division, and a grip stick (スタンションポール) becoming the assistance to taking a seat, rising is installed.

The lateral window uses one piece of big glass and becomes the opening-like atmosphere. The thing which instead of adopting ultraviolet rays cut glass with a function by new vehicle after the 1990s, abolished a curtain came out, but I rolled it up with clear glass in this system and adopted a curtain. I cannot open and close this window, but establish the small window which a vehicle connection side (wife side) can open and close for ventilation use when an air conditioner broke down.

A thing by the LED-style letter scroll and a route map-type thing are installed as a guidance display unit for the passenger in the car. There are many places where the route map-type thing replaced indication by the LED-style letter scroll in other companies, and there are newly few places adopting. In addition, it is equipped with an automatic program and copes with Japanese and English.

Driving, run apparatus

It is traveled at a maximum of 130km/h in speed becoming fastest of Japan for an autocratic running train by the Tsukuba express and has the facilities corresponding to it.

With one steering wheel specifications, power running and brakes are unified and operate the master controller of the driver's cab only with the left hand. In addition, I add the door opening and shutting switch for the visitor to the driver's cab because it supports autocrat driving. There is a monitor device made in Mitsubishi Electric called TIS (vehicle control information management device) in the driver's cab and comes to know the state of each vehicle at first sight.

I adopted the VVVF inverter (brakes to regenerate support) of the IGBT method to the main control equipment (control unit of the motor for the run) made in TOSHIBA. I aim for being able to run by oneself when a control unit broke down by confining the number of main motors which one VVVF inverter controls to two. The main motor (motor for the run) is equipped with basket form three aspect induction motor made in TOSHIBA, SEA-397 form [²] four to one motor car, too. As for the power transmission to an axle, TD parallelism Cardin drive type, the gear ratio support start acceleration 3.0km/h, a maximum of 130km/h in speed in 1:6.53. As for the cart, KW167, an accompaniment car give their KW168 a motor car in 川崎重工製.

It carries standstill form inverter (SIV) made in TOSHIBA as a power supply of the illumination and air-conditioning in the car, and the electric air compressor (CP) to supply compressed air to use for brakes to is equipped with product made in クノールブレムゼ SL22 system.

Security

It carries ATC and ATO, TASC and comes to automatically perform a stop from acceleration with one button operation of the driver.

Formation

Table of organization of TX-1000 origin

← Moriya Akihabara → 号車 1 2 3 4 5 6 Form TX-1100 form (CT1) TX-1200 form (M1) TX-1300 form (T) TX-1400 form (M1') TX-1500 form (M2') TX-1600 form (CT2) Deployment apparatus CP,BT CONT,SIV,PT   CONT,SIV,PT CONT CP,BT Remarks   [car] Weak air-conditioned car   [car]
Form CT: Control trailer T: Accompaniment car M: Motor car	Apparatus CONT: VVVF inverter device CP: Electric air compressor (Compressor) SIV: Standstill form inverter PT: Current collector (pantograph) BT: Battery (battery)	Facilities [car] : Wheelchair space

• I put ATC/ATO device, an ATO car Buddhist saint, an ATO transmitter-receiver, a closed door control reshuffling device on both top car as security.
• Other than standstill form inverter, I put the inverter for the exhaust fan on both top car.
• I install four radio antennas in the TX-1600 form under a train radio device and a floor.

Operational

Between Akihabara Station - Moriya Station, it is managed to some section rapid trains mainly on local train.

Footnote

[Help]

1. ^ is for this purpose, and all the trains between Moriya Station - Tsukuba Station are managed in TX-2000 system.
2. ^ rating output 190kW, rating number of revolutions 2,310rpm

Outside link

Wiki media Commons has the category in conjunction with the train of metropolitan area new capital city railroad TX-1000 origin.

• Vehicle introduction in the Tsukuba express official site

It is acquired by "train &oldid=59467437 of https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= metropolitan area new capital city railroad TX-1000 origin"

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Roof rat

Roof rat
Classification
界 : Animal kingdom Animalia The gate : Chordate gate Chordata Amon : Vertebrate Amon Vertebrata Rope : Mammalia Mammalia Eyes : Mouse eyes Rodentia Suborder : Squirrel suborder Sciurognathi Declining trend : Mouse type declining trend Myomorpha Superfamily : Mouse superfamily Muroidea Course : Mouse department Muridae The genus : Roof rat genus Rattus Kind : Roof rat R. rattus
Scientific name
Rattus rattus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Japanese name
Roof rat (roof rat) Seed Malus Sieboldii (mole)
Fame
Black rat Pinkroof rat Ship rat House rat

Cranial bones

Kind of the large mouse that the roof rat (a roof rat, fame: Black Rat, a scientific name: Rattus rattus) belongs to mouse eyes (rodents), mouse department, the roof rat genus. One of the mice (house rat) having habitation along with a congeneric brown rat, a small mouse in a house and the outskirts. I called a roof rat "a field mouse" in Japan of the Edo era [¹].

Table of contents

Distribution

I live in all parts of the world. Thought to be the prehistoric times naturalization animal which almost had habitation in the whole area in Japan, but went through with a human being from the continent in the about second century [²].

The Southeast Asian forest area likes relatively dry places in autochthonism warmly, and arboreal life has been an important element in the life before wearing accompanying characteristics to human life, and the climbing up and down to the high place is proud. It is often this roof rat to run about noisily in in the ceiling to say Roof rat (roof mouse) to fame. In late years I increase in an urban building street. On the other hand, there is many it in lower than basement in the building because the brown rat native to the Central Asia likes wet places, and the coming and going with the high place is slightly weak.

Form

Head long torso 146-240mm, Japanese blue magpie 150-260mm, hind leg long 22-40mm, 150-200 g in weight. The Japanese blue magpie of the roof rat is the same as a head long torso, or tend to be slightly longer than it (for this, the brown rat tends to be have a slightly shorter Japanese blue magpie than a head long torso); [³]. The gray that the back did not have brown, and the ventral took on a fawn and yellowishness in grayish brown or white.

The ear is relatively big, and eyes hide when I defeat it before. I can in this way distinguish it from a brown rat (even if an ear does everything before relatively small, I do not reach the eyes). The number of the nipples is 10-12.

Chromosome number is 2n=42 as well as a brown rat. But with the opinion divided into R.rattus of Oceania Europe and Asian R.tanezumi by a chromosome, a biochemical morphological characteristic [³]. As for the former, it is said that chromosome number 2n=38, the latter are 2n=42.

Habits

Habitat

Most of roof rats live in a building, but they are seen in the outskirts and the forest of the field, and, in Izu Islands, Ogasawara Islands, the South-West Islands, there is the thing living a semiarboreal life and is distributed over the uninhabited island [³].

The roof rat living in a building lives in the relatively dry high place including a building and the in the ceiling. Height and width tend to like space of around 10cm. There is a fold becoming the slipper to the meat ball of hands and feet and I am superior in climbing (I make out father) power and can cross an electric wire or the water pipe skillfully, too.

I am active in the city in the night while Ogasawara Islands are seen in the daytime in the warm island. Because a fur is rubbed in the wall づたいの passage called "a mouse way", black or a sad signature remains on the wall. Because things turning black are often found in the mouse way, the discovery is easy.

Eating habit

With omnivorousness, a kind true kind (cereals and fruit or the artefact) accounts for quantity of of the food majority, and there is relatively little animal food. Meat and the fishery products of the animal do not like it very much, but the Insecta including the cockroach eats willingly. For hydration, I take in the soft stem or leaf.

Increase in the building

In the former Japanese house, the brown rat which dwelled in a cave in a kitchen and the sewer lived apart from the roof rat which nested on a ceiling in ground of the life. Originally there are fewer mice than two kinds of et al. With postwar urbanization, the brown rat which liked an underground shopping center and a wet place including the sewers lengthened a power, but I liked the high place that dried with a high-rise building architecture rush from about 1970, and was superior to climbing, and the roof rat which could come and go along the plumbing freely between floors has begun to be outstanding afterwards. Higher than 9 ratios of thing which was able to conclude of the kind are roof rats, and, according to the investigation in Tokyo, the most of the mouse living in the garrets of the house become the roof rat with the number of mouse-related consultation, and a roof rat occurs in large quantities now on the urban upper floors. ^[4]

Wariness is hard to strongly capture the roof rat than other mice. There are many things having high ability for poison metabolism of the liver with the tolerance and appears to the raticide, and capture is difficult, and this contributes to the increase, too. Because temperature is kept a fixed throughout the year, the building spreads flourishingly even in winter, and breeding activity rises in particular in Tokyo in the summer, and a roof rat continues multiplying it in a building around major cities. But I am declining exceptionally in Sapporo-shi of Hokkaido, and the movement between the divisions of the city is blocked because road width is wider than other cities of Japan, and a hypothesis that hereditary interchange may be disturbed is proposed.

Recent change

In late years a thing having high ability for poison metabolism of the liver with the tolerance emerges to a raticide [⁵]. An individual with similar tolerance comes to be seen in the mouse except the roof rat and I generalize it including these and am called "a super rat". The raticide which works for super lat is studied and is commercially available now at drugstores. But super rat most are roof rats.

Life cycle

The gestational period is 21-24 days. The number of the fetuses produces an average of 5.5 child in 2-18 babies. The child weans from the mother as 20th after birth, and the nature matures in 12-16 weeks. The life is 1-2 years in the outdoors.

Natural enemy

The predator cat, weasel, owl, buzzard, アオダイショウ. The rat mite is a lot parasitic on a roof rat. It is a main host of カントンジュウケツセンチュウ in harvest bug and main host, Ogasawara Islands and South-West Islands of the plague chisel at Izu Islands.

House rat

For "the field mice such as Apodemus speciosus, the Japanese field vole having habitation in the outdoors," I call mice having habitation in a house and the outskirts "a house rat". The thing equal to this is almost limited to brown rat, roof rat, three kinds of the mouse among Japanese mice.

The details refer to "a house rat"

References

1. ^ Yukibumi Kaneko "viewpoint Tokyo University publication society of the taxonomy biogeography of the mouse", December 15, 2006. ISBN 4-13-060188-1。
2. ^ Kinji Suzuki "Japanese foreign mammalian field illustrated book" Obunsha, July 20, 2005. ISBN 4-01-071867-6。
3. ^ ^{a b c} Ei Abe, Nobuo Ishii, Tetsuro Ito, Yukibumi Kaneko, Kishio Maeda, Shingo Miura, Masaaki Yoneta "mammals revised edition Tokai University publication society of Japan", July 20, 2005. ISBN 4-486-01690-4。
4. ^ big city and mouse (PDF)
5. Toxic official journal of a scientific society Vol.12 (2009) No. 2 p.61-70 environmental about a present situation so-called super rat of the warfarin-resistant mouse in the ^ country

Wiki media Commons has the media in conjunction with the roof rat.

　　　

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Finished model transportation warship (two generations)

Finished model transportation warship (two generations)
"Marcie" and the third warship "くにさき" which navigates the regular
Basic information
Classification	Transportation warship
Operation person	The Marine Self Defense Force
Building period	From 1995 to 2003
Placement on duty period	Under 1998 - placement on duty
前級	LST: Miu and others type transportation warship
Next grade	The latest
Essential points
Standard displacement	8,900 t
Load displacement	14,000t
Full length	178.0m
Overall width	25.8m
Depth	17.0m
Draft	6.0m
Main engine	*2 Mitsui 16V42M-A diesel engine
Pusher	Screw propeller *2 axis
The output	27,000Horsepower
Maximum speed	22 Knot (41 km/h)[1]
Crew	135 [1]
兵装	High-performance 20mm cannon(CIWS) *2
Deployment boat	Air cushion type unloading boat (LCAC) *2
Radar	*1 engine for OPS-14C vs. the sky search *1 engine for OPS-28D vs. the water search *1 engine for the OPS-20 voyage
Electronic warfare・ Countermeasure	*4 Mk.137 6 multi-launching decoy discharge machine
I display a template

Warship grade of the transportation warship that the Marine Self Defense Force applies the finished model transportation warship (おおすみがたゆそうかん, English :Ōsumi-class tank landing ship) [¹]. I am considered to be tank landing ship (LST) in an English name and the warship class sign, but similar vessels is classified in dock type transportation landing ship (LPD) in the other countries Navy. The building costs of one finished model are considered to be around 27,200 million yen [²].

I put a Hovercraft for two transportation on the rear well dock in the warship, and transportation, unloading ability improved than a conventional transportation warship thanks to the big hull and a good completion flying deck with possibility because the departure and arrival of the helicopter was easy. If it is a military unit of the Ground Self-Defense Force, it can be equipped with one normal course squadron battle group and accessories of 330 people, and the boarding of approximately 1,000 people is possible at the time of the private citizen transportation. In addition, I include the superior medical function.

Table of contents

Origin

The transportation, landing craft corps of the Marine Self Defense Force does that I installed a boat corps by (1955), general-purpose unloading boat (LCU) six given based on an MSA agreement from U.S. Navy, movement unloading boat (LCM) 29 in 1955 with the beginning. After all I received the grant of three LST-1 grade tank landing ship of U.S. Navy based on an MSA agreement successively in (1961) in 1961 and, as the first model landing ship (renamed to a transportation warship in 1971) which you finished, organized the first convoy. I constructed three 2,000 tons types (47LST) for the first convoy and deployed three domestic 1,500 tons types (45LST) for a local force and maintained sea strategy transportation capability afterwards [³]. This marine strategy transportation is distinguished from the marine transportation to be connected directly with the invasion to the foreign countries, and an enemy assumes the case that invaded and attacked in Japan and transports military units such as the Ground Self-Defense Force the chieftaincy of the enemy and the around [⁴].

By the original plan, 3,500 tons type transportation warship was planned as charges warship [¹] of the 1,500 tons type (45LST). It was enlarged in a 5,500 tons type to become the successor of the 2,000 tons type (47LST) (160m in total length, main plane diesel, unloading corps 400), and the building by the plan was planned in 1989 and although I was included in a roughly estimated budget demand, I received assessment of the Ministry of Finance and was sharpened from a real plan afterwards [⁵]. And a first warship was finally deployed in the first convoy as 8,900 tons type transportation warship in a plan in (1998) in budget passage, 1998 in 1993 during 03 Chukibo periods.

Design

In a design, the use of the air cushion type unloading boat was premised and became one of the determinants of the dimensions of the warship. About the speed, it was thought that maximum speed 22 knots was necessary in consideration of necessary, the private ferry which could be performed cooperation use of by an emergency speeding up that I acted with an escort ship [⁴].

I do a bow with Baru bus bow with the model finishing assuming the use of the air cushion type unloading boat whereas it was, and, in existing-type LST, the design under the draft is rationalized by the factor that the bow door / lamp which is the equipment for Beeching, the flat bottom of the bottom spoil open sea navigation ability, and a speed, stability largely improves it [⁴]. The thing of the main engine はとわだ type replenishment vessel (59AOE) is almost followed and posts one 16V42M-A type type V 16 cylinder diesel engine of Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding in two engines in total, the both the port side and the right side 2 axis. The machine room is considered to be 1 division constitution [⁶].

The spar deck (the first deck) almost becomes the completion flight deck for the full length except a bow anchor deck, and the bridge deck structure is done with the island type that approached to the right ship's side. A warship body, a bridge deck structure slope it together to raise electric wave stealth bomber characteristics and are comprised of the plane which reduced an irregularity if possible. The hull design is considered to be a general merchant ship base not warship structure, and a windlass of the bows is a general for shipping product, too [⁷]. Red bottom paint was painted with at the time of the placement on duty to the draft line bottom, but the draft neighborhood is repainted in black after placement on duty.

Among spar decks (the first deck), the rear uses the front than it than a bridge deck structure as a deck for a vehicle, the material a helicopter deck. There is a well dock of 60 meters in length X 15 meters in width in the fourth deck rear under a helicopter deck, and various boats equipped with here can let you go in and out of the direct sea from the bottom hinge-type door in the stern.

In the case of foreign countries, made large upper part structure with the dock type landing ship of this scale in the hull front part, and, [⁸] that there was as for the opinion to criticize when rather spoiled plane use ability in what most, an example to install a helicopter hangar in here did in a completion flying deck, the adoption of the completion flying deck in this model was strongly conscious of coming DDH succession warship (のひゅうが type (16DDH)); is turned on [⁹].

• Bow part

• Lamp door (development is in a state) of the starboard front part

• Bridge deck

• LCAC which was accommodated in a stern gate (development is in a state) and a warship

• Stern gate (closedown is in a state)

Ability

Transferability

Other than a best deck (the first deck: open-air) first half part (deployment area approximately 1,200 m²), a vehicle deck (deployment area approximately 1,000 m²) of 100m in length X 13m in width is established on the fourth deck of the warship body [¹⁰], and the vehicle goes in and out of a vehicle deck from a side lamp of 7.6m in height X 5m in width of the warship body both the port side and the right side directly. The vehicle between the first deck and the fourth deck uses vehicle deck anterior extremity elevator (20 tons of abilities, 14m in length X 6m in width) and the bridge deck structure rear elevator (15 tons of abilities) of the fourth deck to loading and unloading it. The seating capacity according to the list shown below. In addition, I can put the tank only on the fourth deck. In addition, the seating capacity of the truck to the fourth deck decreases when it is equipped with a tank.

Seating capacity [¹¹]

Member of Ground Self-Defense Force		330 people
Large truck	The first deck	38
	The fourth deck	27
90 sets of tanks		18 輌

The vehicle deck of the fourth deck secures the height for 2 decks in most except the front part of the front part elevators, and the second upper deck forms a gallery deck [¹²]. On the second .3 deck, the township for the member of Ground Self-Defense Force divided into several wards of images is established separately from the township for the crew and can transport the squadron battle group that tanks are equivalent to with 330 completely armed Ground Self-Defense Force members with one. If it is three all energy to belong to the first convoy, the transportation of the normal course regiment battles corps (RCT) half unit such as approximately 2,000 members, tank one squadron, extra subject one battalion is enabled [¹¹]. In addition, when I transport the private citizen including the victim, other space such as vehicle decks inflects, too and can take up to 1,000 people [⁸].

Put a vehicle and the helicopter which packed on a spar deck; "doing it came". It is a board thing-proof to be put on the foredeck starboard side.		The vehicle deck of the fourth deck. The opening to a well dock appears in a turntable for cycles, the depths toward you, and light comes in through the right ship's side side door of the left hand		The bed of the township for the member of Ground Self-Defense Force. Come to three steps-type.

Boat operational function

The transportation warship which the Marine Self Defense Force including a thickness type and the Miu and others type used before a finished model adopted Beeching method to run onto the direct sandy beach when I unload supplies, but unloads it using an air-cushion vehicle 1 type equipped with two in a warship with the model finishing (air cushion type unloading boat, LCAC). It is said that around 70% of the world shoreline are available by the unloading with the Hovercraft whereas the shore which unloading can use was approximately 15% of the world shoreline in Beeching [¹]. In addition, it can be equipped with the traffic ship 2150 type that followed a design of landing boat (LCM) which has been used conventionally, but this engages in the port support duty in the Kure base in usual times.

When I put a vehicle on a boat, it runs by itself directly from the vehicle deck of the fourth deck front part and gets in it. I can perform import, the export of the material by a crane (15 tons of abilities) installed in a bridge deck structure, the chimney side. When I manage LCAC, I have only to open the stern gate, but it is necessary to lead seawater to the dock by pouring water into a ballast tank, and lowering the stern when I manage the existing-type boats such as traffic ships. The ballast water for hull posture control can be equipped with approximately 1,300-3,000 ton [¹³]. But I need approximately 1.5 hours for irrigation to assume the stern side depth of the water around 2.4 meters for the ability lack of the ballast pump under the present conditions [¹⁴]. In addition, in the ホイッドビー island grade dock type landing ship of U.S. Navy, it is equipped with 12,860 tons of ballast water for 漲排水 for a well dock of the size of book-shaped approximately 2.2 times, and it is said to 漲水 that it is possible for the drainage in 30 minutes for 15 minutes, and, as for the depth of the water of 漲水時, it is 3.0 meters on 1.8 meters, the stern side on the bow side [¹⁵].

I have that LCAC has low ability to carry in a large quantity of strengths of an army or heavy weapons [¹⁶] pointed out whereas conventional LST put an important point for the function as the landing ship whereas U.S. Navy dock type landing ship of the scale is equipped with LCAC three again because the number of the book-shaped deployment is two even if I put an important point for the function as the transportation warship with this model [³].

In addition, at first the slipper construction to LCAC deck center part for well deck ceiling region crane removal and AAV7 land and water for two uses armored personnel carrier use to cope with a rise in floatage altitude with the repair (from Conventional skirt to Deep skirt) of the skirt portion of LCAC was performed in a periodic inspection of "you finish" of 2014 by need of the ability for islands war reinforcement. Furthermore, reinforcement of the ability for load improvement (around 30 tons) and note drainage of the first elevator-resistant, reinforcement of the opening and shutting mechanism of the stern gate and the heat resistance paint construction to a flying deck, the addition construction (from three steps to four steps) of the butter board in the LCAC deck are planned at the time of the periodic inspection on the next time [¹⁷].

It is LCAC saying "finished"		LCAC which was accommodated in a column in a well dock

Aviation operational function

There are not a hangar and the elevator for the helicopter, and the inherent deployment machine does not last. It was equipped with a transport helicopter of the Ground Self-Defense Force as needed, and it was said that I managed it, and, not a movement unloading war to let a helicopter have a departure and arrival warship while navigating it, the sea strategy transportation mode in the state was premised in wandering to an anchor night [⁹].

Parking spot, departure and arrival spot for each one of the CH-47 transport helicopter is set on a helicopter deck. Carrier (Nimitz grade) and assault ship (Tarawa grade, WASP grade) of U.S. Navy, slipper materials (MS-440G) same as a ひゅうが type helicopter-carrying escort vessel are given a deck [¹⁸]. The elevator (20 tons of abilities) for the vehicle of the foredeck supports 揚降 of the helicopter of H-60 origin and can convert the vehicle deck of the fourth deck as a plane hangar [¹¹]. In this case because it is necessary to remove all the rotor blades, I can fly with 揚降状態 by the elevator and need considerable time for the switch between the state. When the third warship "くにさき" was equipped with five helicopters of the Ground Self-Defense Force and was dispatched for the humanitarian aid activity to the Sumatra offing earthquake stricken area, although UH-60JA took off a blade, and it was accommodated by the vehicle deck of the fourth deck, CH-47JA was packed on rust prevention seats and was equipped in a spar deck. Because the ability for aircraft maintenance does not last, perform it in maintenance はしらね type helicopter-carrying escort vessel "くらま" of UH-60JA; about CH-47 of the Ground Self-Defense Force during a dispatch period except the check was not able to maintain it.

A warship became the equipment from the second warship most without a fin stabilizer (rolling arrester) which improved the stability at the time of open sea voyage and the copter detached room deck landing in "you finish" being equipped with by a political judgment. A stabilizer installation repair expense is set aside as repair costs of the large transportation warship to cope with international bailout activity in Defense Agency budget later in 2006, and the capacity of the aviation fuel is increased to at the same time. Placement on duty was original, and the tactical air navigation system (TACAN) which there was not was carried.

In Japan and the United States combination practice "Dawn blitz 13 carried out (2013) on June 14 in 2013," MV-22B Osprey of the American Marine Corps lands on "doing it came". In addition, repair corresponding to the use of the Osprey is planned after a degree (2014) in 2014 [¹⁹].

MV-22B which tries a departure and arrival warship		MV-22B where it landed on. I use a mobile heat resistance board under the exhaust hole to avoid the influence of the exhaust on deck

Medical function

I included an operating room, a dentistry doctor's office, an intensive care unit (two beds), a sickbed (six beds) in the first deck level in the bridge deck structure, and this was medical ability most substantial as a Self-Defense Force ship at the time of an appearance [²⁰].

After the Japan Team for Disaster Relief dispatch just after the Sumatra offing earthquake, a technique examination to develop outdoors operation system of the Ground Self-Defense Force on a vehicle deck of "doing it came" was performed (2005) in June in 2005. Remodeling to take the power supply of the outdoor operation system from the warship in 2006 was carried out sequentially and developed plural outdoors operation systems and came to be able to reinforce a medical care function more. Was equipped with an outdoor operation system (five container-type medical modules) of the Ground Self-Defense Force, and cooperated with disaster dispatch medical care team (DMAT) and the doctor copter, and the proof training of the hospital ship (medical module deployment ship) was performed (2013) in August 2013 by "doing it came" [²¹]; [²²].

Military operation except the war

The finished model makes use of the multipurpose ability and is used for a military operation except war such as Self-Defense Forces overseas deployment or the disaster dispatch.

When I transported temporary housing, a tent, a blanket to a chair tongue bulldog "", for the victim relief of the earthquake (1999) in northwestern Turkey "you finish" for 1,999 years in September, the citizen of country which always felt pressure of large country Russia historically welcomed a minesweeping mother ship replenishment vessel "Tokiwa" saying "a progeny of the Japanese Navy which broke Baru tick fleet came to our help" [²³]. In addition, I transported a PKO corps to East Timor in (2002) in 2002. I transport 70 vehicles including a light armor movement car and the water wagon which the Ground Self-Defense Force uses based on the reconstruction aid method in Iraq in Iraq in (2004) in 2004 under the guards due to an escort ship "irregularity shark".

"Doing it came" transported a Kingdom of Thailand Army military engineer corps and a heavy industrial machine for the construction to the Indian Ocean coast of the Afghanistani close relation based on Antiterrorism Special Measures Law and, for the humanitarian aid activity to the Sumatra offing earthquake stricken area where "くにさき" occurred at the end of 2004, was dispatched escort ship "くらま" with replenishment vessel "Tokiwa" based on the Japan Team for Disaster Relief dispatch method. Other than help supplies, I transported CH-47JA three, UH-60JA two and was used as a marine base.

I make use of ability for transportation, unloading and, in the disaster dispatch for the Great East Japan Earthquake, am dispatched. Other than supplies unloading with a warship coming alongside the pier directly, the unloading by LCAC was carried out in the area that the harbor facilities were not able to use, too. In addition, the various support activity including bathing support and the healthy investigation that I installed bathing facilities in the vehicle deck was carried out [²⁴].

Warship of the same type

Three ships are constructed, and all the warships are deployed in the minesweeping corps group subordinate of the Kure base, the first convoy intensively.

Warship number	Name of a warship	Building	The start of work	The launching	Placement on duty	Position
LST-4001	You finish	Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding Tamano establishment	1995 (1995) December 6	1996 (1996) November 18	1998 (1998) March 11	The first convoy （Kure base）
LST-4002	Doing it came		1999 (1999) November 30	2000 (2000) November 29	2002 (2002) March 12
LST-4003	くにさき	Hitachi Zosen Maizuru factory	2000 (2000) September 7	2001 (2001) December 13	2003 (2003) February 26

Appearance work

Photograph taken on a spot

『Shin Godzilla』

『Japan Sinks 2006』

"You finish" comes up as a warship containing a refugee escaping abroad from sinking Japan. In addition, "くにさき" comes up, and I turn into Tokyo that sank, and temporary Japanese Government is put.

Animated cartoon

『エウレカセブン AO』

"Doing it came as a transportation warship of the Japanese military," but appears. I transported ニルヴァーシュ which the Japanese military obtained in the strict confidence, but it is attacked and sunk by the surprise attack of the G monster (secret).

Comics

『A carrier breathes』

"くにさき" comes up saying "doing it came". After Sakishima Islands military power recapture operation [falcon] motion, I transport the landing party of the Ground Self-Defense Force from Okinawa Naha Port.

『The war-torn country Self-Defense Forces sequel to』

"You finish" comes up. I went to the Korean Peninsula carrying the Ground Self-Defense Force, but skid in time for the age of civil strife in the middle.

Novel

『City in ruins Japan』

"Doing it came," but I am dispatched in Miyazaki and perform refugee rescue and emergency broadcast. 主人公はここに搭載された火山灰中でも飛行できる特殊ヘリで、東京に直行する。

『超機密自衛隊』

3艦全てが登場。開発兵器の試験と評価を行うEGSDF（自衛隊試験評価群）を乗せて北海道に向かっていたが、南北に分断するという異なる歴史を歩んでいる1944年の日本へタイムスリップしてしまう。

『超空自衛隊』

"You finish" comes up. 陸上自衛隊の施設科部隊を乗せてオーストラリアへ災害派遣に向かっていたが、その途中で第二次世界大戦時にタイムスリップしてしまう。 旧日本軍の救助のほか、レーダーを使った砲撃の支援も行う。

『ルーントルーパーズ 自衛隊漂流戦記』

"くにさき" comes up saying "doing it came". 国連軍として派遣される国連平和維持軍派遣艦隊に配備されており、陸上自衛隊を乗せてアフリカに向かっていたが、その途中で異世界に飛ばされてしまう。

ゲーム

『大戦略シリーズ』

出典

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12. ^ 「新型輸送艦おおすみを解剖する おおすみのすべて」、『世界の艦船』第541号、海人社、1998年8月、 70-77頁。
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関連項目

• 輸送艦 / 揚陸艦 / ドック型揚陸艦
  • サン・ジョルジョ級強襲揚陸艦 - 全通飛行甲板型LPD。
• 海上自衛隊の航空母艦建造構想
  • ひゅうが型護衛艦 - 全通飛行甲板のヘリコプター搭載護衛艦。
  • いずも型護衛艦 - ひゅうが型より大型・多機能化されたヘリコプター搭載護衛艦。

外部リンク

ウィキメディア・コモンズには、おおすみ型輸送艦 (2代)に関連するカテゴリがあります。

• 海上自衛隊 - 輸送艦おおすみ型
• Global Security

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