Mizuranoo

Mistrano genus(: _ Pogostemon_,::Euthelisus genus Eusteralis ) Is a plant belonging to, and is distributed in. Another namebeard genus. In the world of this aquatic plants and similar figures of this group are collectively referred to as theDutch plant.

Mizuranoo - -

Netherlands plant (Pogostemon stellatus)

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Pogostemon
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seed

Netherlands plant ()

Scientific name: __ It is considered to be one of the aquatic plants that is generally difficult to cultivate, with the addition of more carbon dioxide, relatively stronger lighting, more liquid fertilizer and bottom floor fertilizer. When the condition is good, the top of the head is reddish. It is said that it is an area variant of the Netherlands plant which inhabits in Japan etc. Cultivation almost corresponds to the Dutch plant. Compared to the Netherlands plant, because it is yellow-green water grass, there is another name "Yellow Dutch plant". Distribution volume is small. Near Endangered (NT)()

Scientific name: Pogostemon yatabeanus Another name is "Green Dutch plant". Cultivation is somewhat difficult, like clean water. Endangered species II (VU)()

Patchouli

Scientific name: __ Essential oil is used as a 60 ~ 90 cm shrub growing in tropical regions such as India. It is not aquatic plants.

Scientific name: Pogostemon helferi Thai origin, small seeds.

Present situation in self-fabric

In the aquarium market, artificially propagated things are often traded. However, the situation of the genus Beauche in Japan's self-origin is extremely severe, and there are areas that have been extinct, and areas where extinction is a concern. In particular, the number is decreasing, and it is specified in.

A species called Dutch plant but not Myzrano genus

New Holland plant

Scientific name: Gratiola sp. It is named after the grasshair resembles a member of the Dutch plant, but it belongs to the aquatic plants.

References

• Pieces (supervised · issued) "Aquarium Enjoying Aquarium Encyclopedia" Issued October 10, 2001
• Sentence · Takashima real photo · Hiroyuki Sasaki "First water gardening" issued June 20, 2002

footnote

[] - -

1.

2. ****Depending on the APG plant classification system

External link

Acquired from ""

Post Date : 2018-03-02 21:00

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Mizuranoo

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Eclipta alba

References and the source which I can inspect are not shown at all, or this article is insufficient. You add the source, and please cooperate with the reliability improvement of the article. (December, 2010)

Eclipta alba
Eclipta prostrata (on March 16, 2002 Hawaiian)
Classification（APG III）
界 : Plant kingdom Plantae There is no rank : Angiosperm angiosperms There is no rank : Genuine Dicotyledones eudicots There is no rank : Core genuine Dicotyledones core eudicots There is no rank : Chrysanthemums asterids There is no rank : Genuine chrysanthemums II euasterids II Eyes : Chrysanthemum eyes Asterales Course : Compositae Asteraceae Subfamily : Chrysanthemum subfamily Asteroideae Ream : Sunflower consecutive Heliantheae The genus : Eclipta alba genus Eclipta Kind : Eclipta alba E. thermalis
Scientific name
Eclipta thermalis Bunge[1][2][3]
Synonym
Eclipta prostrata auct. non (L.) L.[4]

Eclipta alba (high Saburo, a scientific name: Eclipta thermalis) is annual plant of the Compositae Eclipta alba genus. It is frequent as a rice field weed and grows on other humid land. A flower is discal, and a ligulate flower borders the neighborhood and fruit does not have cotton wool and does a form to remind you of the small sunflower including the state to line up on the plane into a grid form.

There is it, but various opinions are unknown about the etymology of the Japanese name Eclipta alba. Alias モトタカサブロウ.

Table of contents

Form, habits

The height is number 10cm. The stem performs anti-life of a leaf slightly softly every knob. A wound becomes black immediately and can write that I break it like a writing brush.

The leaf sometimes has extremely coarse saw teeth with an oval, and it is soft, but there is thickness a little. There is coarse hair, and the surface is gritty.

The capitula blooms in summer, and, as diameter 1cm, the percent does not have height; is discal. The circumferential ligulate flower is white, and the inside pipe-formed flower is yellowish green.

The fruit (achene) is 3-4 ridge form; on both sides with the wing [¹] [²].

•  

  Capitula

•  

  Young fruit

Distribution

It is from Honshu of Japan and to the south and is distributed over the Korean Peninsula, China, Southeast Asia, the Southern Asia widely. The Japanese thing is said to be the denizen in prehistoric times.

Relation with the human being

I am used for Chinese medicine in the name of "the drought lotus grass" (perception Ren so). In addition, even Indian Ayurveda is used.

Eclipta alba genus

The Wiki's P seeds have information about the Eclipta alba genus.

Wiki media Commons has a category in conjunction with the Eclipta alba genus.

The correction of this knob is expected. (September, 2014)

The Eclipta alba genus (Eclipta alba ぞく, a scientific name: Eclipta) is generic one of the Compositae.

• It is originally from American Eclipta alba Eclipta alba - South America. It is many denizens now in Japan. Such as having been told to be similar with Eclipta alba once, but the leaf which a base crawls on without a stem without a wing standing straight to fruit being thin; is different and is done with another kind [¹]; [²] [⁵].
• Eclipta alba Eclipta thermalis
• Eclipta prostrata
• オニタカサブロウ Eclipta zippeliana

•  

  American Eclipta alba

Footnote

[Help]

1. ^ ^{a b c} Shinya Umemoto others "taxonomic examination of the Eclipta alba 2 morph from Japan," it is 244-248 pages, doi: for "weed study" Vol. 43 third, Weed Science of Japan, 1,998 years 10.3719/weed.43.244、 ISSN 0372-798X、 NAID 110003930721。
2. "A naturalization style to Japan of ^ ^{a b c} Shinya Umemoto, Hironobu Yamaguchi <short report> Eclipta alba and the American Eclipta alba," it is 25-31 pages, ISSN 1344-848X, NAID 110000037839 for "University of Osaka Prefecture department of agriculture arts and sciences report" Vol. 51, University of Osaka Prefecture, 1,999 years.
3. ^ Koji Yonekura, Tadashi Kajita (2003-). "Eclipta thermalis Bunge". BG Plants Japanese name - scientific name index (YList). September 12, 2014 reading.
4. ^ Koji Yonekura, Tadashi Kajita (2003-). "Eclipta prostrata auct. non (L.) L.". BG Plants Japanese name - scientific name index (YList). September 12, 2014 reading.
5. Written by ^ Norihiro Shimizu, Hirohiko Morita, seven Shin Hirota "a Japanese denizen photograph illustrated book is 350 pages nationwide Plant invader 600 kinds" in farm village National Education Association, 2001. ISBN 4-88137-085-5。

References

Not only I enumerate it, but also the source, please specify whether it is the source of information of which description using footnotes. I would like cooperation for the reliability improvement of the article. (September, 2014)

• Takahisa Hirano photograph "the field flower which blooms is enlargement revision new publication, 571 pages in photograph search" Yasaka Hayashi supervision, Yuichi Kadota revised edition supervision, Yama-Kei Publishers 〈 山溪 handy illustrated book 〉, 2013. ISBN 978-4-635-07019-5。
• For association of "outpatient department weed zootechny to see in a photograph", 1,995 years, it is page 25. ISBN 4-88137-056-1。
• It is 110 pages Toru Iwase "familiar 280 kinds that the weed illustrated book of the living distinguishes from form" nationwide in farm village National Education Association 〈 outdoors observation handbook 〉, 2007. ISBN 978-4 - 88,137-135-0。
• For Toru Iwase, Takashi Kawana, Kazuko Iijima "weed whole country farm village National Education Association 〈 outdoors observation handbook 〉, 2,009 years of school grounds", it is four, page 104. ISBN 978-4 - 88,137-146-6。
• For Riyukichi Kameda, Shigeo Arisawa "wild grass Fumihiro Chikada supervision to distinguish from a flower with a leaf", Shogakukan, 2,010 years, it is page 14. ISBN 978-4-09-208303-5。

Allied item

The Wiki's P seeds have information about the Eclipta alba.

Wiki media Commons has a category in conjunction with Eclipta prostrata.

• List of grass
• Rice field weed
• Denizen
• - latter half such as things derived from thing - plant which is not pharmaceutical products in the ingredient essence (raw materials)

Outside link

• The Plant List (2013). "Eclipta thermalis Bunge" (English). September 12, 2014 reading.
• Eclipta thermalis - Encyclopedia of Life (English)
• "Eclipta prostrata (L.) L.". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). September 12, 2014 reading.  (English)
• Eclipta prostrata (L.) L., ITIS, http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=196226 August 10, 2011 reading.  (English)
• "Eclipta prostrata". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).  (English)
• Hata Yoshio. "Eclipta alba". A plant knowledge on a wide variety of subjects encyclopedia. Okayama University of Science. August 10, 2011 reading.
• Masashi Igari. "モトタカサブロウ". A pictorial book of flora, the dot-com that has just finished coming out. August 10, 2011 reading.
• Eclipta alba (archive as of July 5, 2007)

This item is an unfinished item in conjunction with the plants. I demand the cooperator who corrects it, and corrects this item (a project: plant /Portal: plant).

It is acquired by "https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Eclipta alba &oldid=61622708"

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Eclipta alba

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Wikipedia and Tranpedia does not guarantee the accuracy of this document. See our disclaimer for more information.

In addition, Tranpedia is simply not responsible for any show is only by translating the writings of foreign licenses that are compatible with CC-BY-SA license information.

Feather columbine

Feather columbine
Feather columbine (Akaishi Mountains Hijiridake, July, 2014)
Classification
界 : Plant kingdom Plantae The gate : Angiosperm gate Magnoliophyta Rope : Dicotyledones rope Magnoliopsida Eyes : Gilt-cup eyes Ranunculales Course : Crowfoot family Ranunculaceae The genus : Feather columbine genus Thalictrum Kind : Feather columbine (wide sense) T. aquilegiifolium Variety : Feather columbine T. aquilegiifolium var. intermedium
Scientific name
Thalictrum aquilegiifolium L. var. intermedium Nakai[1]
Japanese name
Feather columbine (Japanese larch grass, feather columbine)

One kind [²] of the perennial plant that the feather columbines (Japanese larch grass, a feather columbine, a scientific name: Thalictrum aquilegiifolium var. intermedium Nakai^[1]) are classified in the crowfoot family feather columbine genus.

Table of contents

Characteristic

The whole does not have glandular hair [³]; [⁴]. 20-120cm [²] is hollow, and the height of the stem is tinged with green or purple [³] and branches off well at the upper part [⁵]. Radical growths leaf and stalk and phyllome 2-4 times of the lower part are 3 appearance wings of a biplane, and the leafstalk does each other life at 5-15cm in length [⁵]. The small leaf is shallow [⁵], and it is split in three in 0.5-3cm in length, an obovoid form [⁶]. The back side is slightly whitish [⁷], and a pulse rises [²]. Two times of upper stalks and phyllomes have a short leafstalk in 3 appearance wings of a biplane [⁷]. The stipule greatly does anti-music with quality of film [⁴], and the round stipel [²] at the turning point of the rachis is outstanding [⁸]. The flower is tinged with approximately 1cm in diameter white or thin crimson [⁵], and upswing [⁹] is accompanied a lot in 複散房状. The individual to grow in the alpine belt has little number of the flowers [⁷]. There is not the petal [⁴], and 4-5 sepal is tinged with approximately 4mm in length [⁵], white or thin crimson in a wider ellipse, and is purple at the age of a bud, and drop in florescence early [⁷]; [³]. The stamens gather into a ring form a lot, and the filament thickens into a club form [⁵], and 葯隔 does not project more thickly than anther [⁸]. The flowering season from July to September [²]. The carpophore has an oval of approximately 7mm in length, 3-4 wings of 0.5-1.5cm in length [⁸], achene 7-16 and it is circular or has a sharp point [²] and hangs down with a handle having a long it [⁵]. The chromosome number 2n=14 (diploid) [²].

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  Form of the stalk and phyllome
  A stipule, the small leaf are shallow, and they are split in three in an obovoid form three times in an example of three appearance wings of a biplane, the basal part of the rachis
  

•  

  Structure of the flower
  The sepal drops in a flower early, and the stamens gather into a ring form a lot; a filament is clavation
  

•  

  Form of the fruit
  There is a wing, and the achene hangs down in a long pattern
  

Distribution and growth environment

In a Japanese endemic species, is distributed over Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu [²]; [⁵]. The type specimen a thing [²] of Mts. Kiso Kiso-Komagatake [⁷].

I grow it on grassland [²] that is good [⁴] of the sun with the moisture between low mountainous district and the lower alpine belt, a relationship, the plateau of the forest [⁵].

Origin of the name

 

Form of the empty pine needle which is an origin of the Japanese name

Another name オオミノカラマツソウ [⁹], ミチノクカラマツソウ [²]. The Japanese name comes from that the form of the flower harks back to an empty pine needle [⁵].

Use

I can eat the young shaw [⁶].

Maintenance situation evaluation of the kind

I receive designation of the Red List in the following metropolis and districts in Japan [¹⁰]. With the area where is the area where growth is rare, and a population decreases by transition of the forest by planting and the drying [¹¹].

• Endangered IB (EN) - Saitama [¹²]
• Endangered II (VU) - Hiroshima [¹³]
• Associate; endangered - Okayama [¹¹]
• Rare species - Nara [^{explanatory note 1}]

 

Illustration of the basic kind
T aquilegiifolium var. aquilegiifolium

Intraspecies mutation

T aquilegiifolium var. aquilegiifolium (feather columbine of the wide sense) of the basic kind is distributed from Europe to the western part of Siberia [⁸].

• I am distributed over man sen Japanese larch (満鮮唐松, 満鮮落葉松, a scientific name: Thalictrum aquilegiifolium L. var. sibiricum Regel et Tiling) - China (northern part, Tohoku), Siberia, Karafuto, Chishima Islands, Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu) [⁸]. I resemble a feather columbine closely [⁸], but 果 ten are less than it, and the point becomes so 切形 in an obovoid form [²].
• Die sen Japanese larch (a scientific name: Thalictrum aquilegiifolium L. var. daisenense (Nakai) Emura)

Identification point with ミヤマカラツ and the maple Japanese larch

The form of the flower is similar to Miyama Japanese larch [¹⁴] and a maple Japanese larch [¹⁴], but can tell with the forms of the leaf [²]. The small leaf of the feather columbine is shallow, and it is split in three [⁶]. With the saw-toothed leaf which is sharp as for the small leaf of the Miyama Japanese larch on the border [¹⁵]. The maple empty pine needle is split into a palm form and is similar to the shape of the leaf of the maple [¹⁵].

Japanese name Scientific name	Flower	Fruit	Leaf	Point of the identification
Feather columbine Thalictrum aquilegiifolium var. intermedium				A filament is clavation The achene hangs down The small leaf is shallow, and it is split in three [6]
Miyama Japanese larch Thalictrum tuberiferum				Half spreads on a filament 2-7 achene With the saw-toothed leaf which is sharp as for the small leaf on the border [15]
Maple Japanese larch Trautvetteria caroliniensis var. japonica				The filament becomes big some time ago The achene is wide oval leaf form The leaf is split into a palm form and is similar to the shape of the leaf of the maple [15]

Footnote

[Help]

Explanatory note

1. "Associate, a category of Ministry of the Environment is endangered", and the category "rare species" of ^ Nara is considerable.

Source

1. ^ ^{a b} Koji Yonekura, Tadashi Kajita (2003-). "Thalictrum aquilegiifolium L. var. intermedium Nakai". BG Plants Japanese name - scientific name index (YList). December 2, 2015 reading.
2. ^ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m} Spring water (2014), page 92
3. ^ ^{a b c} Makino (1982), page 111
4. ^ ^{a b c d} Ono (1987), page 587
5. ^ ^{a b c d e f g h i j} Forest (2009), page 484
6. ^ ^{a b c d} Takamura (2005), 203 pages
7. ^ ^{a b c d e} Toyokuni cherry blossom (1988), page 440
8. ^ ^{a b c d e f} Satake (1982), 84-85 pages (as for the writer of the applicable part Tatemi Shimizu)
9. ^ ^{a b} Kubota (2007), page 179
10. ^ a "Japanese red data search system "feather columbine." (the Envision environmental conservation secretariat). December 2, 2015 reading. - With "the metropolis and districts designation situation table when click indication", category names of the Red Data Book of each metropolis and districts of the origin of source are listed.
11. ^ ^{a b} "Okayama version Red Data Book 2009 (PDF)". It is pp. Okayama 91 (2009). December 3, 2015 reading.
12. ^ "Saitama Red List 2011 plant (PDF)". It is pp. Saitama 92 (2011). December 2, 2015 reading.
13. ^ "Table (seed plant) according to the endangered wildlife ("Red Data Book Hiro Island 2011") Red Data Book, taxa (PDF)". It is pp. Hiroshima 2 (2011). December 2, 2015 reading.
14. ^ ^{a b} Spring water (2014), page 93
15. ^ ^{a b c d} Forest (2009), page 485

References

• Tadahiko Komura (the supervision) "closing by wild grass, wild grass illustrated book - color, size, the flowering order of the season", Japan Bungeisha Publishing Co.,Ltd. 〈 practical use BEST BOOKS 〉, May, 2005. ISBN 4537203676。
• "Primary color alpine plant size illustrated book" Mikio Ono, Yasaka Hayashi (the supervision), 北隆館, March 30, 1987. ISBN 4832600079。
• Gakken, June, 2007 when Osamu Kubota "understands the name to understand a difference by flower - illustration of Takayama." ISBN 978-4,054,029,033。
• A revision new publication supplementary on Tatemi Shimizu, Yuichi Kadota, Hiroshi Kihara "flower Yama-Kei Publishers 〈 山溪 handy illustrated book 8> blooming in Takayama", March 22, 2014. ISBN 978-4,635,070,300。
• Hideo Toyokuni "alpine plant Yama-Kei Publishers 〈 山溪 color directory 〉, September, 1988 of Japan." ISBN 4-635-09019-1。
• It is Yoshisuke Satake, Jisaburo Oi, Shiro Kitamura, Shunji Watari, Tadao Tominari, Heibonsha Publishers Ltd., March 17, 1982 "Japanese wild plant herb II schizopetalous flowers" (editing). ISBN 458253502X。
• Yasaka Hayashi "wild grass Yama-Kei Publishers 〈 山溪 color directory 〉, October, 2009 of Japan." ISBN 9784635090421。
• Tomitarou Makino "primary color Makino plant size illustrated book" 北隆館, July, 1982. ASIN B000J6X3ZE.

Allied item

Wiki media Commons has the category in conjunction with the feather columbine.

Wiki media Commons has the media in conjunction with Thalictrum aquilegiifolium.

The Wiki's P seeds have the information about the feather columbine.

• Alpine plant

Outside link

• The specimen (collect it in Mount Asama (石尊山) of Karuizawa-machi, Kitasaku-gun, Nagano on August 8, 1984) of the feather columbine (library attached to Chiba University)
• Thalictrum aquilegiifolium L. (The Plant List) (English)

This item is an unfinished item in conjunction with the plants. I demand the cooperator who corrects it, and corrects this item (a project: plant /Portal: plant).

It is acquired by "https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= feather columbine &oldid=61402769"

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Feather columbine

This article is distributed by cc-by-sa or GFDL license in accordance with the provisions of Wikipedia.

Wikipedia and Tranpedia does not guarantee the accuracy of this document. See our disclaimer for more information.

In addition, Tranpedia is simply not responsible for any show is only by translating the writings of foreign licenses that are compatible with CC-BY-SA license information.