Hawksbill turtle

The tortoise that the hawksbill turtle (tortoiseshell turtle ^[1], 瑇 瑁 ^[1], Eretmochelys imbricata) is classified in the sea turtle department hawksbill turtle genus. I compose the hawksbill turtle genus only of this seed.

Hawksbill turtle
Hawksbill turtle Eretmochelys imbricata
Maintenance situation evaluation[a 1][a 2]
CRITICALLY ENDANGERED (IUCN Red List Ver.3.1 (2001)) Book I attached to the Washington Convention
Classification
界 : Animal kingdom Animalia The gate : Chordate gate Chordata Amon : Vertebrate Amon Vertebrata Rope : Reptilia Reptilia Eyes : Testudinata Testudines Suborder : 潜頸亜目 Cryptodira Superfamily : Sea turtle superfamily Chelonioidea Course : Sea turtle department Cheloniidae The genus : Hawksbill turtle genus Eretmochelys Fitzinger, 1843 Kind : Hawksbill turtle E. imbricata
Scientific name
Eretmochelys imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766)
Synonym
Testudo imbricata Linnaeus, 1766
Japanese name
Hawksbill turtle
Fame
Hawksbill turtle
Red: Large-scale breeding place, yellow: Small breeding place

Table of contents

Distribution

The Indian Ocean、The Atlantic、The Pacific^{[2][a 3]}

As a main breeding place with Indonesia, Seychelles, Maldives, the West Indies [²]. [a 3] where Japan is the northernmost breeding place, and a few lays eggs in [³], Ishigakijima or Kuroshima.

Form

53-114 centimeters of Mayor of back [³]. 30-70 kilograms in weight [²]. [2]^{[3][a 3]} which the rear of a chinquapin deck and the rib deck has and the front part of the deck in the next coming at the same time. The rib deck in right and left by four pieces ^{[a 3]}. [2]^{[a 3]} where the posterior border of the boarded flooring is sharp into a saw form. A color of the carapaces is yellow, and a blackish brown spot enters [²]. It is in this way thought that I make mimesis to underwater coral [²]. As for the color of the shell, yellow [²].

^{[a 3]} where the head has a sharp rostrum edge into long pieces. Four pieces of previous tables (by two pieces). A keratin (bill) covering the chin develops [³]. The back of the head and limbs is covered with a blackish brown scale bordered yellow;, as for the ventral, yellow [²].

The egg 3.5 centimeters in diameter [²].

Habits

^{[2][a 3]} inhabiting the ocean where the coral reef in the tropical zone and the subtropical zone developed. Rare to make an excursion at the open sea [³].

^{[3][a 3]} which the eating habit eats chi men in animal food mainly [²], but the soft coral and Crustacea, echinoderm, alga eat. The game which remove the corpse of the coral in a bill and a foreleg, and is in the gap of a rock and the coral using a bill 啄 ばむ [²] [³].

The breeding form is oviparous. An anniversary spreads [²]. ^{[2][a 3]} which digs the hole of the depth of 20-30 centimeters in the sandy beach, and lays 96-200 eggs in once. ^{[a 3]} where the egg hatches in two months.

with the human being of relationships

It may be said that the egg is edible [²]. Poison may be included in meat from eating habit, and there is the example that the person who ate was fatally poisoned [²]; [⁴]. In addition, the antidote does not exist [⁴].

A deck was considered to be raw materials of the tortoise shell work (べっこうざいく) in Japan [²]; [³].

^{[2][a 3]} where the number of the habitation decreases sharply by the destruction of the habitat by the development, bycatch, a deck by the fishery or edible indiscriminate hunting. Japan imported the decks of this seed in large quantities from all parts of the world and continued importing the decks of this seed even after Washington Convention took effect in 1975 [²]. However, criticism from the global community was big, and the import of decks of this seed was prohibited in 1993 [²].

Endangered IB (EN) (Ministry of the Environment Red List) ^{[a 3}]

 

Issue of crossing

Issue of crossing

It was confirmed by NPO corporation, a sea turtle meeting in Japan that a hybrid to have both loggerhead turtle and characteristics of the hawksbill turtle in Oshima, Amami in June, 2013 laid eggs. I do it saying that there is the risk that the maintenance of the kind is threatened in the meeting when I want to carry out the confirmation of the kind of the baby turtle in future [⁵].

Image e

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  The head

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  Ventral

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  The back

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  幼体 just after the incubation

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  An example of the tortoise shell work of the South Sea Islands]]

References

[Help]

1. The ^ ^{a b} "Koujien fifth edition," it is Iwanami Shoten
2. ^ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u} Hideo Ohara, Masanori Uramoto, Hidetoshi Ota, Masafumi Matsui compilation "red data animals 5 islands in Southeast Asia," it is 106-110, 203-204 pages for Kodansha, 2,000 years.
3. The ^ ^{a b c d e f g h} Shoichi Sengoku supervision Takuya Nagasaka compilation "reptiles, amphibians 800 kinds illustrated book third edition," it is page 313 for P seeds, 2,002 years.
4. I eat a sea turtle in ^ ^{a b} newsletter photo news Micronesia, and six people die (they confirm an article on November 24, 2010)
5. ^ crossing sea turtle laying eggs, the nation's first confirmation…Characteristic Yomiuri Shimbun June 30, 2013 of the hawksbill turtle

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The Wiki's P seeds have information about the hawksbill turtle.

• Sea turtle department
• Amphibians, reptiles Red List (Ministry of the Environment)
• Artefact of tortoise shell (tortoise shell) - shell

Outside link

1. ^ CITES homepage
   • Appendices I, II and III
2. ^ The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
   • Mortimer, J.A & Donnelly, M. 2008. Eretmochelys imbricata. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.4.
3. ^ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l} Ministry of the Environment natural environments station biological diversity center
   • Endangered species information (animal) hawksbill turtle

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Mexican prairie dog

Mexican prairie dog
Mexican prairie dog Cynomys mexicanus
Maintenance situation evaluation
ENDANGERED (IUCN Red List Ver.3.1 (2001)) Book I attached to the Washington Convention
Classification
界 : Animal kingdom Animalia The gate : Chordate gate Chordata Amon : Vertebrate Amon Vertebrata Rope : Mammalia Mammalia Eyes : Mouse eyes (rodents) Rodentia Suborder : Squirrel suborder Sciuromorpha Course : Sciurine Sciuridae Subfamily : Xerinae Family : Marmotini The genus : Prairie dog genus Cynomys Kind : Mexican prairie dog Cynomys mexicanus
Scientific name
Cynomys mexicanus Merriam, 1892
Japanese name
Mexican prairie dog
Fame
Mexican prairie dog

Rodents [¹] that the Mexican prairie dogs (Cynomys mexicanus) are classified in the sciurine prairie dog genus.

Table of contents

Distribution

Specific epithet mexicanus is synonymous with Japanese name and fame for will of "one of Mexico".

MexicoCoahuila、Zacatecas、San Luis Potosi state、State of Nuevo Leon）^[2]Endemic species

Form

28-35 centimeters of head long torsos [²]. Japanese blue magpie 8.2-10cm [²]. 900-1400 grams in weight [²]. The back is covered with hair of the grayish brown. The tip of the tail is covered with black hair [²].

Habits

I inhabit the grassy plain which the semidesert of 1,600-2,200m above sea level is dotted with [²]. Dig the hole in the underground, and live, and heap up soil in large quantities at the entrance of the den (mound); [²]. I do not hibernate [²].

The eating habit eats grass in plant food.

The breeding form is developing in the womb. The nursing period 41-50 days [²].

with the human being of relationships

Because I dig the hole in the meadows, I may be considered to be a harmful animal.

The number of the habitation decreases sharply by the extermination as the harmful animal.

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• The prairie dog genus

Footnote

1. A ^ Yoshinori Imaizumi supervision D.W. McDonald's "animal size all sorts of subject 5 small grazing beast," it is page 154 for Heibonsha Publishers Ltd., 1,986 years.
2. ^ ^{a b c d e f g h i} Hideo Ohara, Masanori Uramoto, Hidetoshi Ota, Masafumi Matsui compilation "1 red data animals Eurasia, North America," it is 161-162 pages for Kodansha, 2,000 years.

Outside link

• CITES homepage
  • Appendices I, II and III
• IUCN 2008 Red List - Home Page -
  • Á lvarez-Castañeda, S.T., Castro-Arellano, I., Lacher, T. & Vázquez, E. 2008. Cynomys mexicanus. In: IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

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カラミアジカ

カラミアジカ
Maintenance situation evaluation
ENDANGERED (IUCN Red List Ver.3.1 (2001)) Book I attached to the Washington Convention
Classification
界 : Animal kingdom Animalia The gate : Chordate gate Chordata Amon : Vertebrate Amon Vertebrata Rope : Mammalia Mammalia Eyes : Cow eyes Artiodactyla Course : Deer department Cervidae Subfamily : Deer subfamily Cervinae The genus : Axis Kind : カラミアジカ A. calamianensis
Scientific name
Axis calamianensis (Heude, 1888)
Japanese name
カラミアジカ
Fame
Calamian deer

The deer that カラミアジカ (Axis calamianensis) is classified in deer department.

Table of contents

Distribution

Specific epithet calamianensis is synonymous with Japanese name and fame for will of "one of カラミアン product".

The Philippines（カラミアン archipelago）Endemic species

Form

Shoulder high 60-70cm. 35-50 kg in weight. The neck has a long trunk briefly. The back is covered with yellowish brown short hair, and black vertical stripes enters. The body ventral is dark brown, and the tail ventral is covered with white hair. The limbs are covered with dark brown hair.

The auricle is small, and the tip is sharp. The limbs are short, and the stink gland (gland between the hoof) in between a hoof does not develop very much.

The male has the corner that the tip was divided into two ways. The length of the corner is 30cm.

Habits

I inhabit the forest or the grassy plain. I form groups less than up to 27 and live.

It is thought that the eating habit eats grass, a leaf, a bud in plant food mainly.

The breeding form is developing in the womb. The gestational period is approximately eight months. I give birth to one (rarely two) calf in once.

with the human being of relationships

It is said that it is edible in the habitat, and a corner and skin are used.

The number of the habitation decreases by food and a corner, the indiscriminate catches of the lenticel mark.

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• Deer department
  • Deer subfamily

References

• A Yoshinori Imaizumi supervision D.W. McDonald's "animal size all sorts of subject 4 large grazing beast," it is page 84 for Heibonsha Publishers Ltd., 1,986 years.
• Hideo Ohara, Masanori Uramoto, Hidetoshi Ota, Masafumi Matsui compilation "animal world heritage red data animals 5 islands in Southeast Asia," it is 38, 136 pages for Kodansha, 2,000 years.

Outside link

• CITES homepage
  • Appendices I, II and III
• IUCN Red List - Home Page -
  • Oliver, W., Widmann, P. & Lastica, E. 2008. Axis calamianensis. In: IUCN 2009. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.1.
• Ministry of the Environment
  • Basic information: Lists (the foreign uncooked food method) such as specific foreign uncooked foods

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It is acquired by "https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= カラミアジカ &oldid=60307945"

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Kaka

In this item, I explain a bird of the parrot department. Please see "Kaka" (footballer) about the footballer registered at Italian AC Milan. Please see "Claudiano Bezerra da Silva" about the footballer registered at Spanish Deportivo de La Coruna.

Kaka
Kaka Nestor meridionalis meridionalis
Maintenance situation evaluation
ENDANGERED (IUCN Red List Ver.3.1 (2001))
Classification
界 : Animal kingdom Animalia The gate : Chordate gate Chordata Amon : Vertebrate Amon Vertebrata Rope : Bird rope Aves Eyes : Parrot eyes Psittaciformes Course : Parakeet department Psittacidae The genus : Nestor Kind : Kaka N. meridionalis
Scientific name
Nestor meridionalis (Gmelin, 1788)
Japanese name
Kaka
Fame
Common kaka Kaka New Zealand kaka

The birds that Kaka (Nestor meridionalis) is classified in parrot eyes parakeet department.

Table of contents

Distribution

• N. m. meridionalis

New Zealand（Southern island）^[1]Inherent subspecies

• N. m. septentrionalis

Subspecies peculiar to New Zealand (Kitajima)

Form

45cm in total length [¹]. The face is covered with a brown feather, and a pink spot enters [¹]. As for the color of the feather (auriculars) covering the earhole, orange [¹]. 後頸 and a waist, the abdomen are covered with a red feather. The color of the below wing surface is red [¹].

A bill is larger, and the male is strong in the curve, too [¹].

• N. m. meridionalis

The top surface and the chest are covered with a feather of 暗緑褐色 [¹]. The young bird is covered in white down [¹].

• N. m. septentrionalis

The top surface and the chest are covered with a feather of the olive drab [¹]. The young bird is covered in sad down [¹].

Classification

• Nestor meridionalis meridionalis (Gmelin, 1788)
• Nestor meridionalis septentrionalis

Habits

I inhabit the virgin forest consisting of a fagaceous plant and the Podocarpus macrophylla [¹]. I inhabit 450-850m above sea level in the summer and move to 550m above sea level or less when it is the winter season [¹]. It is diurnal, but may be active in the night [¹]. I live pairwise, but may form a large-scale group mainly in the non-breeding season [¹].

The eating habit eats an insect or the secreting fluid, flower, fruit, fruit juice, seed by a sloppy meal [¹]. When I eat fruit, I squeeze the contents using a tongue and eat [¹].

The breeding form is oviparous. In the den where I expand the tree sinus in 9-March, the following day and spread a small piece of wood, I lay 4-5 eggs [¹]. A female broods it; the incubation period 24th [¹]. The individual which does not form a male and a pair carries food to Metz brooding [¹]. The young bird leaves the nest in eight weeks after hatching [¹]. The life is regarded as 20 years [¹].

with the human being of relationships

The number of the habitation decreases by the destruction of the habitat by the development, the predation due to a cat, a mouse and the stoat put artificially, competition with フクロギツネ put artificially [¹].

Image e

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  Distribution

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  Subspecies N. m. septentrionalis

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References

[Help]

1. ^ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l} The ^{m n o p q r s t u v} Hideo Ohara, Masanori Uramoto, Hidetoshi Ota, Masafumi Matsui compilation "8 animal world heritage red data animals Pacific, Indian Ocean," it is 95, page 203 for Kodansha, 2,001 years.

Outside link

• CITES homepage
  • Appendices I, II and III
• The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
  • BirdLife International 2008. Nestor meridionalis. In: IUCN 2009. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.2.

This item is an unfinished item in conjunction with birds. I demand the cooperator who corrects it, and corrects this item (portal birds - PJ birds).

It is acquired by "https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Kaka &oldid=60296268"

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Kaka

This article is distributed by cc-by-sa or GFDL license in accordance with the provisions of Wikipedia.

Wikipedia and Tranpedia does not guarantee the accuracy of this document. See our disclaimer for more information.

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