Walter Fleming

Walter Fleming

Fleming who covered Shrine's hat

Walther Fleming(Walther Flemming, -) is a man of.

table of contents

history

Born in Sachsenberg, Germany. Father Karl Friedrich Fleming (Carl Friedrich Flemming) is famous. After studying at the university and working as a companion doctor, she gains a post in college. Since 1876, Professor of Anatomy of the University. Belonging to the organization "()" of.

performance

Chromosome movement that Fleming painted _ Zellsubstanz, Kern und Zelltheilung_, 1882

Contributing to the development and improvement of cell fixation and staining methods. I found a strongly staining structure in it, I call it*(chromatin: chromatin). In addition, sometimes we found that chromatin was transformed into a filamentous structure and that it was longitudinally broken. In other words, if it is replaced with the current word, andSeparatewill be described exactly for the first time for the first time. These results, in 1882, "cytoplasm, nucleus, cell division (Zell-substanz, Kern und Zelltheilung ", which is the basis of the subsequent*research. Mitosis Also by his naming. mitosis is the Greek word for thread. Incidentally (chromosome) was used for the first time by Heinrich Wilhelm Waldeyer in 1888.

Fleming was said to have not known the achievement of (1822-1884) and did not mention clearly the relationship with his observation. However, as 1900 was "rediscovered", the essence of Fleming's observation was reevaluated.

Cited document

1. *Paweletz, N (2001). "Walther Flemming: pioneer of mitosis research". Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol *2: 72 - 75. 2. ****Flemming, W (1882). Zellsubstantz, Kern und Zelltheilung. F. C. W. Vogel, Leipzig, Germany.

Reference book

• Tatsuya Hirano Planning (Experimental Medicine Feature) "The core of the chromosome that Fleming dreamed of: 16 years since the discovery of condensin / cohesin" Yodosha, 2013.

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Post Date : 2018-01-29 17:30

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Walter Fleming

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