Triterpenoid saponin

Triterpenoid saponin(triterpenoid saponin) is classified as a compound. Triterpenes are a group of 4 or 5 ring-containing compounds having 5 rings and are modified with multiple oxygen atoms. Triterpenes are made by linking a carbon number 5 unit made by cytoplasm to a compound of carbon 30. Is an example of a triterpen. And () are also triterpenes. Triterpenes are classified into about 20 groups depending on the specific structure. Although all terpenoid compounds have biological activity in mammals, (Panax ginseng) and (Eleutherococcus senticosus) Triterpenes discovered from plants such as those known to show action. Most triterpenoid compounds of plants exhibiting adaptogen action are discovered as saponin glycosides with various sugar molecules added to triterpene units. These sugars are easily cleaved by the intestines and absorbed in the form of (ie triterpenes). By becoming an aglycone, these molecules can be inserted into the cell membrane, altered in composition, affected membrane fluidity, and could affect signaling by many ligands and cofactors. Saponin glycoside reduces water by foaming and decomposes lipids. Usually, triterpene saponins are suffixed to the genus name of the plant that was first discovered It is named with -side (eg: ginsenoside, astragaloside). Parts such as Ginsenosides and eleutherosides further include the suffixes a, a 1, b 2 And so on. This shows the relative position (from top to bottom) of the saponin spots in.

Triterpenoid saponin in plants considered to be tonic

Triterpenoid compounds of plant	plant name	scientific name
()	Roots	_Rhaponticum carthamoides _
Alaroside	_ Aralia mandshurica _
Astragaloside	_ Astragalus membranaceus _
Bacosid	Bacopa monnieri
()	Bryonia alba
()	_ Eleutherococcus senticosus _
()	_Panax ginseng _
_ Gymnema sylvestre_
Gypenoside	_ Gynostemma pentaphyllum _
Tanchenoside	()	_ Codonopsis pilosula _
Tinosporoside	()	_ Tinospora cordifolia _
()	Withania somnifera

footnote

1. ^ "" Archive from the point as of May 16th 2007. Viewed on 27th April 2007. Robyn Klein _ Masters Thesis Paper, May 2004, Montana State University, Dept Plant Sciences & Plant Pathology: Phylogenetic and phytochemical characteristics of plant species with adaptogenic properties 2. *Attele, Anoja S., Wu, Ji An and Yuan, Chun-Su (1999). "Ginseng pharmacology. Multiple constituents and multiple actions". Biochem. Pharmacol. *58: 1685- 1693. 3. Selective priming of Th1-mediated antigen (Lee, Jeong-Chae, Jung, Ha-Na, Kim, Jung-Soo, Woo, Won-Hong, Jeong, Woo-Yeal et al. - specific immune responses following oral administration of mixed prescriptions of traditional Korean medicines ". Clin. Chim. Acta _329: 133 - 142. 4. *Lindsey, Keith, Pullen, Margaret L. and Topping, Jennifer F. (2003). "Importance of plant sterols in pattern formation and hormone signalling". Trends Plant Sci. *8(11 ): 521-525.:.

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Post Date : 2018-01-24 11:00

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