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2018년 1월 24일 수요일

Austrian Empire

Austrian Empire

Austrian Empire

Kaisertum Österreich

1804 - 1867
() ()
:
(Another language spoken as :,,,,,,,,,)
\ -
\ -
\ -
\ - National presidency (first generation)
\ - 1867 Ministerial Council Chairperson (Last)
area
1804 698, 700
population
1804 21,200,000
Transition

Establishment — | — | |

Austrian Empire(Austria Gaikoku,: Kaisertum Österreich) is a multi-ethnic nation that has been dominated as (from now on, simply referred to as ")" until the reorganization from the establishment of.

Together with the times that were the predecessor, the national group such as,, and the Austrian Empire together with the age of the Austrian-Hungarian empire, they are collectively referred to as****.

Strictly, the Austrian Empire has survived until the defeat, but this article deals with up to.

table of contents

Overview

Starting from the beginning since the beginning, as a beginning, as a beginning, the formalization of the Holy Roman Empire as a regime as a regime was evident to everyone's eyes. With the emergence of further received, the Holy Roman Empire since the Middle Ages has disappeared along with name. The Habsburg family formed the Austrian empire with a dominant area () centered on spreading in Central and Eastern Europe, which formed the de facto state, and reorganized the imperial sphere of influence. In 1822, the Empire sold the state territory () to the Taxis family at 1,102,900.

The first half of the age of the Austrian Empire and the later era, the second half is the first half of the era after the collapse by "". This era was also seeking for a German modern state, swaying by whether to "get" or "to take". The large Germanism, which is premised on the separation of a vast non-German area, is a nuisance to Austria, a small Germanism which excludes himself from a unified German as well, including non-German areas He was in a state of being outdated. Austria is completely defeated and both the large Germanism and the European empire plan are settled, and finally Austria is excluded from unified Germany. In order to capture the dissatisfaction of the non-German nation represented by the other, it approved a major concession () to the Hungarian system (2), the second largest after the German people, and (the double empire) was established.

Even after the formation of the double empire, the Austrian empire still survives until defeat. "Austria-Hungarian empire" is a collective term for the Austrian empire and formally independent from the Austrian empire by Ausgalai. In other words, the area other than the Kingdom of Hungary continued to be the Austrian Empire after Ausgalai.

region

Austrian empire ethnic distribution map in 1855

Data of the Austrian Empire
- -
Ethnic composition |: 24%
20%
13%
Ten%
Ruthenian (): 8%
Person: 6%
Five%
Four%
Four%
Person: 3%
3%
  • Areas that were considered part of the Holy Roman Empire:, (Czech Republic) ,,, etc.
  • Most conquests from: :,,,,
  • Earned by: (,)
  • Italian relations:, until the branch dominates.
  • From Holstein

Main chronology

  • Sacred Roman emperor, as the Austrian Emperor Franz I
  • French Army, Occupation.
  • Franz II, abandoned Holy Roman Emperor. Disappearance.
  • French Army again occupied Vienna. Inaugurated as Prime Minister of Mettelnich
  • Marriage between the Austrian princess and the emperor
  • (Battle of the citizens) . (- 1815) . Establishment.
  • Carlsberg Royal Decree
  • Uprising Poland
  • Death of Franz I. Coronation
  • Uprising of Galicia
    • Paris, revolutionary trend Expansion across Europe
  • Vienna 's revolution. METERNIHI exile Revolution at *
  • March meeting
  • Declaration of independence in October
  • Ferdinand I abdicate. Coronation
  • 1849
  • March intervention in Hungary
  • August Hungarian Army Throwing, Exile
  • Defeated in 1859,. Concession
  • 1864
  • 1866, (Battle of Sadowa). . Assignment. The demise and formation of the German Federation.
  • \ - Hungary and (compromise), Austria = Hungary double empire established. After that the territory outside the Kingdom of Hungary became the Austrian Empire.

See the history for a later.

Related item

Acquired from ""

Post Date : 2018-01-24 04:00

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Austrian Empire

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2016년 11월 4일 금요일

Austrian national emblem

Austrian national emblem

Austrian national emblem
Austria Bundesadler.svg
The details
Adoption 1919

The Austrian national emblem (body of Austria occurs) is used as an Austrian symbol including merger (アンシュルス) by Nazis Germany since an end of World War I. The double eagle which was a crest of the House of Hapsburg is rearranged to a normal eagle of one head in the national emblem of the former Austria-Hungary empire.

Table of contents

Constitution

On the chest of the eagle, there is the shield of the Austrian grand duke country which caused the design of the current Austrian national flag. The talon of the eagle grasps a sickle of the money and a hammer of the money each. This does not have the relations with a sickle and the mallet which are a symbol of the communism. I was considered that mural crown (symbol of the municipium) of the money which appeared in the head of the eagle meant laying upon, unification of these "three rank" (worker, farmer, bourgeois) that three represented Austria at the time of the establishment by Karl Renner.

I showed liberation from Nazis Germany, and the chain of iron which broke off which led to the both legs of the eagle was added after World War II.

Gallery

Allied item

Outside link

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Austrian national emblem

This article is distributed by cc-by-sa or GFDL license in accordance with the provisions of Wikipedia.

Wikipedia and Tranpedia does not guarantee the accuracy of this document. See our disclaimer for more information.

In addition, Tranpedia is simply not responsible for any show is only by translating the writings of foreign licenses that are compatible with CC-BY-SA license information.

2017년 1월 11일 수요일

Franz Wohlfahrt

Franz Wohlfahrt

Franz Wohlfahrt Football pictogram.svg
The name
Katakana Franz Wohlfahrt
Roman letters Franz Wohlfahrt
Basic information
Nationality Austrian flag Austria
The date of birth (1964-07-01) 1964July 1(52 years old)
Hometown ザンクト fight Ann デア Grand
Player information
Position GK
Representative career
Austrian flag Austria 59 (0)
■Template■ notebook ■ commentary■ footballer pj

The representative from country footballer where Franz Wohlfahrt (Franz Wohlfahrt, July 1, 1964 -) is from Austria. The position is a goal keeper.

I play an active part in Austria and Germany and get a high evaluation as the GK who contributed to UEFA カップウィナーズカップ runner up of VfB Stuttgart in particular. I play as a GK of the international level from 1984 through 1996 in FK Austria Wien of the Austria Bundesliga. I contribute to 6 degrees league championship and 4 degrees cup championship and am chosen as the Austrian MVP in 1993.

I transfer to noble VfB Stuttgart of the Germany Bundesliga in 1996. I show the play that is a high level constantly and contribute to Germany cup championship in 1997, UEFA カップウィナーズカップ runner up in 1998 for many years. I am proud of great popularity as a guardian deity of the teams. I return to Austria Bundesliga and support a team of FK Austria Wien as an experience-rich reserve GK afterwards.

I play in the Austrian A representatives from 1987 through 1998. I am said to be the biggest rival of Michael Konsel who got best GK Prize in Italy Serie A, and a position fight intense for many years is developed, but I am robbed of position of the original GK just before FIFA World Cup France meeting in 1998 and participate in the university society as a reserve GK.

I acted as the GK coach of the Austrian A representative team after a retirement from 2009 through 2014.

I took office as sports director of FK Austria Wien on January 16 in 2015.

Position club

The title that I got

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Franz Wohlfahrt

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Wikipedia and Tranpedia does not guarantee the accuracy of this document. See our disclaimer for more information.

In addition, Tranpedia is simply not responsible for any show is only by translating the writings of foreign licenses that are compatible with CC-BY-SA license information.

2016년 11월 17일 목요일

Petra マンデュラ

Petra マンデュラ

Flag of Hungary.svg In this item, I transcribe the name in excellent family name order in Indo-European languages style, but may transcribe it into マンデュラ Petra according to custom of the Hungarian zone.
Petra マンデュラ Tennis pictogram.svg
Basic information
Roman letters name Petra Mandula
Nationality Hungarian flag Hungary
Hometown Budapest
The date of birth 1978January 17(38 years old)
Height 178cm
The weight 66 kg
The dominant hand The right
Backhand Both closing a bargain
Tour career
The debut year 1993
The retirement year 2005
The tour total Seven wins
Singles 0 wins
Double Seven wins
Throughout the life results in total 457 wins 293 defeats
Singles 284 wins 189 defeats
Double 173 wins 104 defeats
Career earnings $ 991,024
Four major meetings best results, singles
All Australia Three rounds of (2004)
French Best 8(2001)
The U.K. Two rounds (2001.03)
The United States Two rounds (2002.03)
Four major meetings best results, double
All Australia Best 4(2003)
French Best 8(2002)
The U.K. Best 8(2003)
The United States Three rounds of (2003)
Carrier self-best ranking
Singles The 30th place (May 17, 2004)
Double The thirteenth place (May 5, 2003)

The professional player girl tennis player that Petra マンデュラ (Petra Mandula, January 17, 1978 -) is from Hungary Budapest. It was WTA tour, and there was not championship of singles, but gave seven wins in a double. The self-best ranking is the singles 30th place, the double thirteenth place. A right-handed person, the backhand stroke are both closing a bargain.

Table of contents

Origin

I become a professional in 1993 and become the Hungarian all-star representative of opposition war according to the girl tennis country, フェドカップ from 1994. The bottom of the pile life in the meeting of the girl tennis tour substructure was long, and マンデュラ tried the qualifier society of four major meetings for the first time in the U.S. Open in 1998, but qualifier defeat continued for a while. I make my debut for a four major meeting books war in the Australian Open in 2000. By Sydney Olympics of the same year, I achieve first appearance as a Hungarian all-star representative of the Olympics. I was defeated completely by Conchita Martinez of the Spanish representative with one round by the women's singles, but went into the quarterfinals in a double with Catalin マロシ. In the French Open Tennis Championships of 2001, マンデュラ gave the self-best results of four major meeting singles and won and advanced to the next around of it to the last eight. マンデュラ which I won and advanced to the next around of from the qualifier defeated Japanese Ai Sugiyama by this one round of war and I broke Jerena Dokic (Serbia and Montenegro nationality) of the 15th seed with three rounds and won and advanced to the next around of it and was defeated completely by Belgian Kim クライシュテルス in 1-6, 3-6 in the quarterfinals.

マンデュラ was a player of the type with many good grades in a double than singles, and the player who crossed a partner most frequently was Austrian Patricia ワーツシュ. Among double "seven wins that she got in a WTA tour meet," five wins acquired it in a pair with ワーツシュ. マンデュラ and ワーツシュ had the double runner up with Japanese "Toyota princess cup" in 2002, too. In this final, two people were defeated by the Class Arantxa Sanchez Vicario & Beto Lerner クズネツォワ in 2-6, 4-6. The Toyota princess cup was canceled in a meeting last in this 2002, and, in マンデュラ and ワーツシュ, it was to "the last double runner up pair".

In 2004, マンデュラ went into three rounds of the self-best in the Australian Open and played Athens Olympics in the second Olympics. By three rounds of Australian Open, I lose in competition to Hungarian co-worker アニコ mosquito pros in 6-3, 3-6, 10-12. In OLYMPIC, I was defeated with one round with the singles and doubles. In May, 2004, マンデュラ set the self-prime "30th place" by singles. However, I was troubled from 2005 by a chronic back ache, and French Open Tennis Championships one round defeat of the same year became the last game participation. マンデュラ acted as a Hungarian all-star representative of フェドカップ until 2004 and left a team each generation first place record and the results of "28 wins eight defeats" that it was with the number of the victory in total and exceeded "27 wins 20 defeats" of former excellent player Andrea テメシュバリ of here.

WTA tour final advance result

A double: 11 times (seven wins four defeats) of

Result No. Final day Meeting Surface Partner Opponent Score
Runner up 1. February 13, 2000   Bogota Clay   Rita mouth = kiss   Laura mon talbot
  パオラ Suarez
4–6, 2–6
Runner up 2. October 29, 2000   Bratislava Hardware (the room)   Patricia ワーツシュ   Corinna hubs Toba
  Daniella Hantuchova
Loss by default
Championship 1. June 17, 2001   Tashkent Hardware   Patricia ワーツシュ   Tatyana Pele bivarnish
  Tatyana ポウチェク
6–1, 6–4
Championship 2. June 16, 2002   Vienna Clay   Patricia ワーツシュ   Barbara Schwarz
  Yasmin veil
6–2, 6–4
Championship 3. July 14, 2002   Casablanca Clay   Patricia ワーツシュ   ヒセラ ドゥルコ
  Conchita Martinez granum DOS
6–2, 6–1
Runner up 3. September 22, 2002   Tokyo Hardware   Patricia ワーツシュ   スベトラーナ クズネツォワ
  Arantxa Sanchez Vicario
2–6, 4–6
Runner up 4. February 2, 2003   Acapulco Clay   Patricia ワーツシュ   Emily ロワ
  Hemp Sven loss
3–6, 1–6
Championship 4. April 13, 2003   est Lil Clay   Patricia ワーツシュ   Mallet older brother
  Emanuele moth glial Rudy
6–7(3), 7–6(3), 6–2
Championship 5. April 20, 2003   Budapest Clay   Elinor タタルコワ   Conchita Martinez granum DOS
  Tatyana Pele bivarnish
6–3, 6–1
Championship 6. May 4, 2003   ボル Clay   Patricia ワーツシュ   Emanuele moth glial Rudy
  Patty Schnyder
6–3, 6–2
Championship 7. May 2, 2004   Budapest Clay   Barbara シェット   ヴィラーグ ネーメト
  アグネシュ サバイ
6–3, 6–2

Four major meeting singles results

Explanation of the abbreviation
W  F  SF QF #R RR Q# LQ A WG Z# PO SF-B S G NMS NH

W= championship, F= runner up, SF = best 4, the QF= last eight, #R=# time war defeat, RR= round robin defeat, Q#= qualifier # time war defeat, LQ= qualifier defeat, A= meeting nonparticipation
I am demoted from WG= Davis Cup world group, Z#= Davis Cup area zone, PO= Davis Cup play-off, SF-B= Olympics bronze medal, S= Olympics silver medal, G= Olympics gold medal, the NMS = Masters series, and there is no NH= holding.

Meeting 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Results in total
The Australian Open LQ A LQ 1R LQ 2R 2R 3R 2R 5–5
The French Open Tennis Championships A A LQ 2R QF 1R 4R 2R 1R 9–6
Wimbledon A A A 1R 2R 1R 2R 1R A 2–5
The U.S. Open A LQ LQ 1R 1R 2R 2R 1R A 2–5

Outside link

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Petra マンデュラ

This article is distributed by cc-by-sa or GFDL license in accordance with the provisions of Wikipedia.

Wikipedia and Tranpedia does not guarantee the accuracy of this document. See our disclaimer for more information.

In addition, Tranpedia is simply not responsible for any show is only by translating the writings of foreign licenses that are compatible with CC-BY-SA license information.