2018년 2월 12일 월요일

Varam Abbey

Varam Abbey

Vaaram Abbey (Construction, taken in 2009)

Valram Abbey(: Валаамский монастырь,: Valamon luostari) is subject to direct control. It is located in the largest lake, located in.

There are five excellent male voice choirs in the monastery, and the income from the concert performed by visiting all over the world is used for reconstruction of the building of the monastery. Some of the recorded singing can be heard on the monastery's website.

table of contents

history

Distant view of the center of Valam Abbey (printed on at)

Praying at the graveyard and including

It is not clear when the company was founded. About monasteries There is no mention in the earlier literature, but different dates are inferred from to. According to one tradition, the monastery was founded by () and the co-worker Kareerians (). Heiki · Kirkinen (Heikki Kirkinen) estimates the establishment year . Modern researchers think that even this estimate is still earlier than the actual establishment year. According to the theory of academic circles, it is supposed to be established at the end of. John H. Lind (John H. Lind and Michael C. Paul. Paul) estimated the establishment year from, based on various grounds, such as the statement that the monastery was founded in the era of Ioan II, in the 16th century manuscript "Varam monastery story".

Regardless of which age estimate is correct, the Varam monastery was the outpost for the northern side, and for the progeny to confront the Catholic church coming from () · () ·.

The borders moved to the east in the 16th century due to the fight between. The monastery was attacked, a tremendous number of monks and apprentices were killed by Sweden of. After the monastery was attacked again by Sweden, the border between Russia and Sweden was drawn by Lake Ladga and devastated as the building was attributed to ash. However, the monastery was revived spectacularly, belonging to Russia in a form included in the territories under Russian rule.

When it became independent, it was part of that which was below. The Valam Abbey was the most important monastery of the Orthodox Church of Finland. The language used for was changed from to, and was changed from. These changes caused bitter and long controversies to the Varam monastery community.

(Heinavesi:, Finland)

During this period, this area became a battlefield with. Sometimes the monastery evacuated again, at which time 150 monks moved to Finnish Heinavesi (). This community is still present in Heinabesi as yet. By accepting those who evacuated from Conevetz Monastery () and the Pechena Monastery (), the new Valam Abbey is now the only monastery of the Orthodox Church of Finland. In between, attempts were made to restore the monastery building to the old Valram, after which the island became the base of the island.

Since then, under the Soviet Union conducting religious oppression, the monastery stopped functioning as a monastery.

When the original Varam monastery was returned to, the monastery enjoyed a personal asylum by being familiar with the monastery in his childhood days. The building is restored closely and the monastery gains an important regional influence on the island and tends to return to a mentally isolated state. Many residents are leaving the island after the legitimate proceedings with many years of monasteries, yet a small number remains.

gallery

  • "St. Sergii and St. German" in the 19th century. Collection of Orthodox museum in Kuopio, Finland

  • State of the center of the monastery in May 1992

  • Nicolasky Skite's Cathedral (Established in 1853)

  • Basilica

  • of

  • Inside the Dome of Akihiro Cathedral: on the ceiling

  • Shrine of Irnsky Skite

  • Skité's

  • Basilica of Smolensky Skité

  • Inside the sanctuary of Smolenski-Skite

  • · Skité's

  • of

footnote

| Wikimedia Commons has categories related to****. — | —

1. *"Ortodoksinen kirkko Suomessa, ed. By Fr. Ambrosius and Markku Haapio (1979) p. 274-175 2. "Orthodoxy in Finland; past and present" edited by V.Purmonen (1984) p. 38 3. *Virrankoski, Pentti: "Suomen historia I" (2002) p. 87 4. John H. Lind, "Sources and Pseudo Sources on the Founding of the Valamo Monastery," Scandinavian Journal of History 11 No. 2 (1986): 115-133; Idem, "Consequences of the Baltic Crusades in Target Areas: The Case of Karelia. "In Alan V. Murray, ed. Crusade and Conversion on the Baltic Frontier, 1150 - 1500 -. (Aldershot, UK, and Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2001); Michael C. Paul, Secular Power and the Archbishops of Novgorod before the Muscovite Conquest, " Kritika. Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History 8, No. 2 (2007: 254-255.

Related item

    • - of. I have experienced training at the Varram Abbey.

External link

  • - Official site
  • - Official site
  • \ - New Valam Abbey - - Photo

:

Acquired from ""

Post Date : 2018-02-12 06:30

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia Varam Abbey

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